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Article ; Online: Short-Term Outcomes of Polycarbophil and Propionibacterium acnes Lysate Gel after Open Hemorrhoidectomy

Gaetano Gallo / Ugo Grossi / Gian Luca Di Tanna / Giulio Aniello Santoro / Gilda De Paola / Giuseppe Clerico / Alberto Realis Luc / Mario Trompetto / Giuseppe Sammarco

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 3996, p

A Prospective Cohort Study

2020  Volume 3996

Abstract: Background: Pain is the most common complication after open excisional hemorrhoidectomy (OEH). We assessed the effectiveness of polycarbophil and Propionibacterium acnes lysate gel (Emorsan ® Gel) on pain control after OEH. Research design and methods: ... ...

Abstract Background: Pain is the most common complication after open excisional hemorrhoidectomy (OEH). We assessed the effectiveness of polycarbophil and Propionibacterium acnes lysate gel (Emorsan ® Gel) on pain control after OEH. Research design and methods: Fifty consecutive patients undergoing OEH were included. All patients received stool softeners and oral analgesia in the post-operative period. Emorsan ® Gel was also used topically by the last 25 patients (Emorsan ® Gel group (EG)) until Post-Operative Day 20 (POD 20). The primary outcome was the effectiveness of Emorsan ® Gel on pain relief using an 11-point visual analogue scale (VAS). Morbidity, wound healing (WH), and time to work were documented at POD 1, POD 10, POD 20, and POD 40. Results: Of the 50 patients enrolled, twenty-eight (56%) were males; median age, 49 (range, 28–73) years. The VAS score decreased over time in all patients, with significantly lower scores at POD 20 in the EG (1.44 (SD, 1.16) vs. 2.12 (0.93) in the control group (CG); p = 0.045). All patients in the EG achieved complete WH at last follow-up, compared to only 17 (68%) in the CG ( p = 0.004). The likelihood of WH was 66% higher in the EG (OR, 1.66 [95%CI, 0.80–3.44; p = 0.172). Conclusions: Emorsan ® Gel is safe and effective at reducing pain after EOH, promoting earlier WH compared to standard care treatment.
Keywords Emorsan ® Gel ; hemorrhoidal disease ; hemorrhoidectomy ; pain ; wound healing ; Medicine ; R
Subject code 333
Language English
Publishing date 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher MDPI AG
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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