Article ; Online: TLR Agonist Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer in Mice.
Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997)
2023 Volume 46, Issue 5, Page(s) 170–177
Abstract: Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7/8 and 9 agonists stimulate an innate immune response that supports the development of tumor-specific immunity. Previous studies showed that either agonist individually could cure mice of small tumors and that when used in ... ...
Abstract | Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7/8 and 9 agonists stimulate an innate immune response that supports the development of tumor-specific immunity. Previous studies showed that either agonist individually could cure mice of small tumors and that when used in combination, they could prevent the progression of larger tumors (>300 mm 3 ). To examine whether these agents combined could control metastatic disease, syngeneic mice were challenged with the highly aggressive 66cl4 triple-negative breast tumor cell line. Treatment was not initiated until pulmonary metastases were established, as verified by bioluminescent imaging of luciferase-tagged tumor cells. Results show that combined therapy with TLR7/8 and TLR9 agonists delivered to both primary and metastatic tumor sites significantly reduced tumor burden and extended survival. The inclusion of cyclophosphamide and anti-PD-L1 resulted in optimal tumor control, characterized by a 5-fold increase in the average duration of survival. |
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MeSH term(s) | Mice ; Animals ; Toll-Like Receptor 9/agonists ; Immunotherapy ; Cell Line ; Adjuvants, Immunologic ; Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy |
Chemical Substances | Toll-Like Receptor 9 ; Adjuvants, Immunologic |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-04-28 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural |
ZDB-ID | 1064067-8 |
ISSN | 1537-4513 ; 1053-8550 ; 1524-9557 |
ISSN (online) | 1537-4513 |
ISSN | 1053-8550 ; 1524-9557 |
DOI | 10.1097/CJI.0000000000000467 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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