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  1. Article ; Online: Jitter reduction using native fiducials in rotating mirror ultra-fast microphotography.

    Goh, B H T / Khoo, B C / Mclean, W H I / Campbell, P A

    Optics express

    2014  Volume 22, Issue 13, Page(s) 16282–16288

    Abstract: Rotating mirror cameras represent a workhorse technology for high speed imaging in the MHz framing regime. The technique requires that the target image be swept across a series of juxtaposed CCD sensors, via reflection from a rapidly rotating mirror. ... ...

    Abstract Rotating mirror cameras represent a workhorse technology for high speed imaging in the MHz framing regime. The technique requires that the target image be swept across a series of juxtaposed CCD sensors, via reflection from a rapidly rotating mirror. Employing multiple sensors in this fashion can lead to spatial jitter in the resultant video file, due to component misalignments along the individual optical paths to each CCD. Here, we highlight that static and dynamic fiducials can be exploited as an effective software-borne countermeasure to jitter, suppressing the standard deviation of the corrected file relative to the raw data by up to 88.5% maximally, and 66.5% on average over the available range of framing rates. Direct comparison with industry-standard algorithms demonstrated that our fiducial-based strategy is as effective at jitter reduction, but typically also leads to an aesthetically superior final form in the post-processed video files.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Fiducial Markers ; Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional/methods ; Phantoms, Imaging ; Software
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-12-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1491859-6
    ISSN 1094-4087 ; 1094-4087
    ISSN (online) 1094-4087
    ISSN 1094-4087
    DOI 10.1364/OE.22.016282
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A low-voltage spark-discharge method for generation of consistent oscillating bubbles.

    Goh, B H T / Oh, Y D A / Klaseboer, E / Ohl, S W / Khoo, B C

    The Review of scientific instruments

    2013  Volume 84, Issue 1, Page(s) 14705

    Abstract: Underwater spark-discharge methods have been widely utilized for experimental studies in many fields such as material processing, water treatment, and cavitation bubble dynamics. However, the precise control of bubble size using this method has been ... ...

    Abstract Underwater spark-discharge methods have been widely utilized for experimental studies in many fields such as material processing, water treatment, and cavitation bubble dynamics. However, the precise control of bubble size using this method has been difficult. This poses challenges to better understand the complex interactions of non-spherical cavitation bubble growth and collapse, which require fine and careful control of bubble size. A novel low-voltage (60.0 V) underwater spark-discharge method using a metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor is presented here. We are able to repeatedly generate oscillating bubbles of consistent maximum radius, a. The dependency of the total circuit resistance to spark-generated bubble size in this method is discussed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 209865-9
    ISSN 1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
    ISSN (online) 1089-7623
    ISSN 0034-6748
    DOI 10.1063/1.4776187
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Interaction of a spark-generated bubble with a rubber beam: numerical and experimental study.

    Gong, S W / Goh, B H T / Ohl, S W / Khoo, B C

    Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

    2012  Volume 86, Issue 2 Pt 2, Page(s) 26307

    Abstract: In this paper, the physical behaviors of the interaction between a spark-generated bubble and a rubber beam are studied. Both numerical and experimental approaches are employed to investigate the bubble collapse near the rubber beam (which acts as a ... ...

    Abstract In this paper, the physical behaviors of the interaction between a spark-generated bubble and a rubber beam are studied. Both numerical and experimental approaches are employed to investigate the bubble collapse near the rubber beam (which acts as a flexible boundary) and the corresponding large deformation of the beam. Good agreement between the numerical simulations and experimental observations is achieved. The analysis reveals that the ratio of the bubble-beam distance to the maximum bubble radius influences the bubble evolution (from expansion to collapse) and the beam deformation. The stiffness of the beam plays an important role in the elastic beam response to bubble expansion and collapse. The effect of the vapor pressure on both bubble collapses and beam deflections is also examined. The results from this paper may provide physical insight into the complex physics of the bubble-rubber interaction. The understanding is possibly applicable in biomedicine for drug delivery to tissue, which is a soft material. It is also probably useful in the marine industry where ultrasonic bubbles are generated for the defouling of ship surfaces, which has been coated with an elastic material. There is also potential interest in underwater explosions near elastic structures.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Computer Simulation ; Elasticity ; Equipment Design ; Gases/chemistry ; Models, Theoretical ; Physics/methods ; Rubber/chemistry ; Time Factors ; Ultrasonics
    Chemical Substances Gases ; Rubber (9006-04-6)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1550-2376
    ISSN (online) 1550-2376
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.026307
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Interaction of a spark-generated bubble with a rubber beam: Numerical and experimental study

    Gong, S. W. / Goh, B. H. T. / Ohl, S. W. / Khoo, Boo Cheong

    Abstract: In this paper, the physical behaviors of the interaction between a spark-generated bubble and a rubber beam are studied. Both numerical and experimental approaches are employed to investigate the bubble collapse near the rubber beam (which acts as a ... ...

    Abstract In this paper, the physical behaviors of the interaction between a spark-generated bubble and a rubber beam are studied. Both numerical and experimental approaches are employed to investigate the bubble collapse near the rubber beam (which acts as a flexible boundary) and the corresponding large deformation of the beam. Good agreement between the numerical simulations and experimental observations is achieved. The analysis reveals that the ratio of the bubble-beam distance to the maximum bubble radius influences the bubble evolution (from expansion to collapse) and the beam deformation. The stiffness of the beam plays an important role in the elastic beam response to bubble expansion and collapse. The effect of the vapor pressure on both bubble collapses and beam deflections is also examined. The results from this paper may provide physical insight into the complex physics of the bubble-rubber interaction. The understanding is possibly applicable in biomedicine for drug delivery to tissue, which is a soft material. It is also probably useful in the marine industry where ultrasonic bubbles are generated for the defouling of ship surfaces, which has been coated with an elastic material. There is also potential interest in underwater explosions near elastic structures.
    Language en_us
    Document type Article
    Database AGRIS - International Information System for the Agricultural Sciences and Technology

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