Article ; Online: Evaluation of the Antitumor Immune Response Following Photofrin-Based PDT in Combination with the Epigenetic Agent 5-Aza-2'-Deoxycytidine.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
2022 Volume 2451, Page(s) 559–567
Abstract: Photofrin-based photodynamic therapy (PDT) is approved for clinical use by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency and is among the most widely used photosensitizer for the treatment of cancer. It was broadly reported that ... ...
Abstract | Photofrin-based photodynamic therapy (PDT) is approved for clinical use by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency and is among the most widely used photosensitizer for the treatment of cancer. It was broadly reported that both the innate and the adaptive arms of immune response can be activated by PDT and play a critical role in the anticancer outcome of this treatment. PDT leads to the induction of acute local inflammation that includes leukocyte infiltration as well as increased activation and production of pro-inflammatory factors and cytokines. These events can lead to the development of systemic and specific antitumor immune response. Combining Photofrin-PDT with the epigenetic agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine results in potentiated antitumor effects in vivo. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon would be invaluable for clinical development of this therapeutic approach. This chapter describes a detailed protocol allowing evaluation of specific antitumor immune response induced by PDT. |
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MeSH term(s) | Decitabine/pharmacology ; Decitabine/therapeutic use ; Dihematoporphyrin Ether/pharmacology ; Dihematoporphyrin Ether/therapeutic use ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Immunity ; Photochemotherapy ; United States |
Chemical Substances | Decitabine (776B62CQ27) ; Dihematoporphyrin Ether (97067-70-4) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-04-30 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ISSN | 1940-6029 |
ISSN (online) | 1940-6029 |
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-0716-2099-1_27 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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