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  1. Article ; Online: The differential impact of climate interventions along the political divide in 60 countries.

    Berkebile-Weinberg, Michael / Goldwert, Danielle / Doell, Kimberly C / Van Bavel, Jay J / Vlasceanu, Madalina

    Nature communications

    2024  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 3885

    Abstract: A major barrier to climate change mitigation is the political polarization of climate change beliefs. In a global experiment conducted in 60 countries (N = 51,224), we assess the differential impact of eleven climate interventions across the ideological ... ...

    Abstract A major barrier to climate change mitigation is the political polarization of climate change beliefs. In a global experiment conducted in 60 countries (N = 51,224), we assess the differential impact of eleven climate interventions across the ideological divide. At baseline, we find political polarization of climate change beliefs and policy support globally, with people who reported being liberal believing and supporting climate policy more than those who reported being conservative (Cohen's d = 0.35 and 0.27, respectively). However, we find no evidence for a statistically significant difference between these groups in their engagement in a behavioral tree planting task. This conceptual-behavioral polarization incongruence results from self-identified conservatives acting despite not believing, rather than self-identified liberals not acting on their beliefs. We also find three interventions (emphasizing effective collective actions, writing a letter to a future generation member, and writing a letter from the future self) boost climate beliefs and policy support across the ideological spectrum, and one intervention (emphasizing scientific consensus) stimulates the climate action of people identifying as liberal. None of the interventions tested show evidence for a statistically significant boost in climate action for self-identified conservatives. We discuss implications for practitioners deploying targeted climate interventions.
    MeSH term(s) Climate Change ; Humans ; Politics ; Male ; Female
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-48112-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: The impact of anxiety and intolerance of uncertainty on climate change distress, policy support, and pro-environmental behaviour.

    Goldwert, Danielle / Dev, Amelia S / Broos, Hannah C / Broad, Kenneth / Timpano, Kiara R

    The British journal of clinical psychology

    2023  Volume 63, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–15

    Abstract: Objectives: As the threat of climate change continues to grow, bolstering individual-level support for climate change initiatives is crucial. More research is needed to better understand how individual difference factors, such as climate change anxiety ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: As the threat of climate change continues to grow, bolstering individual-level support for climate change initiatives is crucial. More research is needed to better understand how individual difference factors, such as climate change anxiety and intolerance of uncertainty (IU), may shape how people perceive climate change and respond to climate change messaging. To date, the majority of published studies have not taken these individual difference factors into consideration, and IU has been particularly neglected in the climate change literature. This study examined the independent effects of climate change anxiety and IU on three climate change-related outcomes: climate-related distress, support for climate change policies, and behavioural engagement.
    Methods: Participants were Florida residents (N = 441) who completed an online survey, including measures of climate change anxiety and IU. Participants then watched a video describing climate change consequences and completed three outcome measures: post-video distress, climate change policy support, and behavioural engagement.
    Results: Controlling for demographic covariates, both climate change anxiety (β = .43, p < .001) and IU (β = .27, p < .001) were associated with greater post-video distress, but only IU independently predicted greater policy support (β = .10, p = .034) and behavioural engagement (β = .12, p = .017).
    Conclusions: Our findings suggest that IU may be an important factor in promoting pro-environmental behaviour and policy support, but climate change anxiety may increase emotional distress without boosting meaningful behaviours or support. Our findings highlight the potential influence of cognitive factors on climate change engagement and suggest that invoking uncertainty rather than anxiety may be more effective in catalysing effective environmental engagement.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Uncertainty ; Climate Change ; Anxiety/psychology ; Anxiety Disorders/psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 625324-6
    ISSN 2044-8260 ; 0144-6657
    ISSN (online) 2044-8260
    ISSN 0144-6657
    DOI 10.1111/bjc.12441
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Addressing climate change with behavioral science: A global intervention tournament in 63 countries.

    Vlasceanu, Madalina / Doell, Kimberly C / Bak-Coleman, Joseph B / Todorova, Boryana / Berkebile-Weinberg, Michael M / Grayson, Samantha J / Patel, Yash / Goldwert, Danielle / Pei, Yifei / Chakroff, Alek / Pronizius, Ekaterina / van den Broek, Karlijn L / Vlasceanu, Denisa / Constantino, Sara / Morais, Michael J / Schumann, Philipp / Rathje, Steve / Fang, Ke / Aglioti, Salvatore Maria /
    Alfano, Mark / Alvarado-Yepez, Andy J / Andersen, Angélica / Anseel, Frederik / Apps, Matthew A J / Asadli, Chillar / Awuor, Fonda Jane / Azevedo, Flavio / Basaglia, Piero / Bélanger, Jocelyn J / Berger, Sebastian / Bertin, Paul / Białek, Michał / Bialobrzeska, Olga / Blaya-Burgo, Michelle / Bleize, Daniëlle N M / Bø, Simen / Boecker, Lea / Boggio, Paulo S / Borau, Sylvie / Bos, Björn / Bouguettaya, Ayoub / Brauer, Markus / Brick, Cameron / Brik, Tymofii / Briker, Roman / Brosch, Tobias / Buchel, Ondrej / Buonauro, Daniel / Butalia, Radhika / Carvacho, Héctor / Chamberlain, Sarah A E / Chan, Hang-Yee / Chow, Dawn / Chung, Dongil / Cian, Luca / Cohen-Eick, Noa / Contreras-Huerta, Luis Sebastian / Contu, Davide / Cristea, Vladimir / Cutler, Jo / D'Ottone, Silvana / De Keersmaecker, Jonas / Delcourt, Sarah / Delouvée, Sylvain / Diel, Kathi / Douglas, Benjamin D / Drupp, Moritz A / Dubey, Shreya / Ekmanis, Jānis / Elbaek, Christian T / Elsherif, Mahmoud / Engelhard, Iris M / Escher, Yannik A / Etienne, Tom W / Farage, Laura / Farias, Ana Rita / Feuerriegel, Stefan / Findor, Andrej / Freira, Lucia / Friese, Malte / Gains, Neil Philip / Gallyamova, Albina / Geiger, Sandra J / Genschow, Oliver / Gjoneska, Biljana / Gkinopoulos, Theofilos / Goldberg, Beth / Goldenberg, Amit / Gradidge, Sarah / Grassini, Simone / Gray, Kurt / Grelle, Sonja / Griffin, Siobhán M / Grigoryan, Lusine / Grigoryan, Ani / Grigoryev, Dmitry / Gruber, June / Guilaran, Johnrev / Hadar, Britt / Hahnel, Ulf J J / Halperin, Eran / Harvey, Annelie J / Haugestad, Christian A P / Herman, Aleksandra M / Hershfield, Hal E / Himichi, Toshiyuki / Hine, Donald W / Hofmann, Wilhelm / Howe, Lauren / Huaman-Chulluncuy, Enma T / Huang, Guanxiong / Ishii, Tatsunori / Ito, Ayahito / Jia, Fanli / Jost, John T / Jovanović, Veljko / Jurgiel, Dominika / Kácha, Ondřej / Kankaanpää, Reeta / Kantorowicz, Jaroslaw / Kantorowicz-Reznichenko, Elena / Kaplan Mintz, Keren / Kaya, Ilker / Kaya, Ozgur / Khachatryan, Narine / Klas, Anna / Klein, Colin / Klöckner, Christian A / Koppel, Lina / Kosachenko, Alexandra I / Kothe, Emily J / Krebs, Ruth / Krosch, Amy R / Krouwel, Andre P M / Kyrychenko, Yara / Lagomarsino, Maria / Lamm, Claus / Lange, Florian / Lee Cunningham, Julia / Lees, Jeffrey / Leung, Tak Yan / Levy, Neil / Lockwood, Patricia L / Longoni, Chiara / López Ortega, Alberto / Loschelder, David D / Lu, Jackson G / Luo, Yu / Luomba, Joseph / Lutz, Annika E / Majer, Johann M / Markowitz, Ezra / Marsh, Abigail A / Mascarenhas, Karen Louise / Mbilingi, Bwambale / Mbungu, Winfred / McHugh, Cillian / Meijers, Marijn H C / Mercier, Hugo / Mhagama, Fenant Laurent / Michalakis, Katerina / Mikus, Nace / Milliron, Sarah / Mitkidis, Panagiotis / Monge-Rodríguez, Fredy S / Mora, Youri L / Moreau, David / Motoki, Kosuke / Moyano, Manuel / Mus, Mathilde / Navajas, Joaquin / Nguyen, Tam Luong / Nguyen, Dung Minh / Nguyen, Trieu / Niemi, Laura / Nijssen, Sari R R / Nilsonne, Gustav / Nitschke, Jonas P / Nockur, Laila / Okura, Ritah / Öner, Sezin / Özdoğru, Asil Ali / Palumbo, Helena / Panagopoulos, Costas / Panasiti, Maria Serena / Pärnamets, Philip / Paruzel-Czachura, Mariola / Pavlov, Yuri G / Payán-Gómez, César / Pearson, Adam R / Pereira da Costa, Leonor / Petrowsky, Hannes M / Pfattheicher, Stefan / Pham, Nhat Tan / Ponizovskiy, Vladimir / Pretus, Clara / Rêgo, Gabriel G / Reimann, Ritsaart / Rhoads, Shawn A / Riano-Moreno, Julian / Richter, Isabell / Röer, Jan Philipp / Rosa-Sullivan, Jahred / Ross, Robert M / Sabherwal, Anandita / Saito, Toshiki / Sarrasin, Oriane / Say, Nicolas / Schmid, Katharina / Schmitt, Michael T / Schoenegger, Philipp / Scholz, Christin / Schug, Mariah G / Schulreich, Stefan / Shreedhar, Ganga / Shuman, Eric / Sivan, Smadar / Sjåstad, Hallgeir / Soliman, Meikel / Soud, Katia / Spampatti, Tobia / Sparkman, Gregg / Spasovski, Ognen / Stanley, Samantha K / Stern, Jessica A / Strahm, Noel / Suko, Yasushi / Sul, Sunhae / Syropoulos, Stylianos / Taylor, Neil C / Tedaldi, Elisa / Tinghög, Gustav / Huynh, Luu Duc Toan / Travaglino, Giovanni Antonio / Tsakiris, Manos / Tüter, İlayda / Tyrala, Michael / Uluğ, Özden Melis / Urbanek, Arkadiusz / Valko, Danila / van der Linden, Sander / van Schie, Kevin / van Stekelenburg, Aart / Vanags, Edmunds / Västfjäll, Daniel / Vesely, Stepan / Vintr, Jáchym / Vranka, Marek / Wanguche, Patrick Otuo / Willer, Robb / Wojcik, Adrian Dominik / Xu, Rachel / Yadav, Anjali / Zawisza, Magdalena / Zhao, Xian / Zhao, Jiaying / Żuk, Dawid / Van Bavel, Jay J

    Science advances

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) eadj5778

    Abstract: Effectively reducing climate change requires marked, global behavior change. However, it is unclear which strategies are most likely to motivate people to change their climate beliefs and behaviors. Here, we tested 11 expert-crowdsourced interventions on ...

    Abstract Effectively reducing climate change requires marked, global behavior change. However, it is unclear which strategies are most likely to motivate people to change their climate beliefs and behaviors. Here, we tested 11 expert-crowdsourced interventions on four climate mitigation outcomes: beliefs, policy support, information sharing intention, and an effortful tree-planting behavioral task. Across 59,440 participants from 63 countries, the interventions' effectiveness was small, largely limited to nonclimate skeptics, and differed across outcomes: Beliefs were strengthened mostly by decreasing psychological distance (by 2.3%), policy support by writing a letter to a future-generation member (2.6%), information sharing by negative emotion induction (12.1%), and no intervention increased the more effortful behavior-several interventions even reduced tree planting. Last, the effects of each intervention differed depending on people's initial climate beliefs. These findings suggest that the impact of behavioral climate interventions varies across audiences and target behaviors.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Climate Change ; Intention ; Policy ; Behavioral Sciences
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2810933-8
    ISSN 2375-2548 ; 2375-2548
    ISSN (online) 2375-2548
    ISSN 2375-2548
    DOI 10.1126/sciadv.adj5778
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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