Article ; Online: The SphK1/S1P Axis Regulates Synaptic Vesicle Endocytosis via TRPC5 Channels.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
2023 Volume 43, Issue 21, Page(s) 3807–3824
Abstract: Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a bioactive sphingolipid concentrated in the brain, is essential for normal brain functions, such as learning and memory and feeding behaviors. Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), the primary kinase responsible for S1P production ...
Abstract | Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a bioactive sphingolipid concentrated in the brain, is essential for normal brain functions, such as learning and memory and feeding behaviors. Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), the primary kinase responsible for S1P production in the brain, is abundant within presynaptic terminals, indicating a potential role of the SphK1/S1P axis in presynaptic physiology. Altered S1P levels have been highlighted in many neurologic diseases with endocytic malfunctions. However, it remains unknown whether the SphK1/S1P axis may regulate synaptic vesicle endocytosis in neurons. The present study evaluates potential functions of the SphK1/S1P axis in synaptic vesicle endocytosis by determining effects of a dominant negative catalytically inactive SphK1. Our data for the first time identify a critical role of the SphK1/S1P axis in endocytosis in both neuroendocrine chromaffin cells and neurons from mice of both sexes. Furthermore, our Ca |
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MeSH term(s) | Male ; Female ; Mice ; Animals ; Synaptic Vesicles/metabolism ; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)/metabolism ; Sphingosine/metabolism ; Endocytosis ; Lysophospholipids/metabolism ; TRPC Cation Channels |
Chemical Substances | sphingosine kinase (EC 2.7.1.-) ; sphingosine 1-phosphate (26993-30-6) ; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) (EC 2.7.1.-) ; Sphingosine (NGZ37HRE42) ; Lysophospholipids ; TRPC Cation Channels ; Trpc5 protein, mouse |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-04-25 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
ZDB-ID | 604637-x |
ISSN | 1529-2401 ; 0270-6474 |
ISSN (online) | 1529-2401 |
ISSN | 0270-6474 |
DOI | 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1494-22.2023 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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