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  1. Book ; Online: Separation, Extraction and Purification of Natural Products from Plants

    Gong, Xingchu

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; Chemistry ; Analytical chemistry ; azide ; cilostazol ; COVID-19 ; genotoxic impurity ; validation ; LLE ; ethanol precipitation ; loss of active ingredients ; mixing condition indicator ; micromesh mixer ; Caulis sinomenii ; microfiltration ; ultrafiltration ; sinomenine hydrochloride ; separation and purification ; Phyllanthus urinaria L. ; ellagic acid ; mechanochemical-assisted extraction ; macroporous adsorption resin ; compositional monosaccharides ; HPLC-ELSD/PDA combined with HPSEC-MALLS-RID ; molecular weight ; quality markers (Q-marker) ; red ginseng polysaccharides ; Xiaochaihu (XCH) formula ; preparations ; quality control ; standard ; 4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones ; teicoplanin aglycone ; chiral HPLC ; enantioselectivity ; molecular docking ; molecular dynamics ; Radix Angelicae sinensis ; volatile oil ; Box-Behnken design ; steam distillation ; extraction kinetics ; design space ; dill ; Anethum graveolens L. ; essential oil ; Neofusicoccum parvum ; antifungal mechanism ; near-infrared spectroscopy ; Astragali radix ; alcohol precipitation ; accuracy profile ; Vis-NIR spectroscopy ; Ginkgo biloba L. leaves ; in-line analysis ; column chromatographic elution ; consistency evaluation ; multivariate statistical process control (MSPC) ; quality by design ; Xiaochaihu capsule ; quantitative chromatographic fingerprint ; definitive screening design ; Plackett-Burman ; Forsythia suspensa ; Lonicera japonica
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (198 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030649860
    ISBN 9783036590158 ; 3036590153
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Thesis: Water and nitrogen co-limitation of plant primary production in a semiarid grassland of Inner Mongolia

    Gong, Xiaoying

    (Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzüchtung, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel ; 68)

    2010  

    Author's details Xiaoying Gong
    Series title Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzüchtung, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel ; 68
    Collection
    Language English
    Size IV, 127 S. : graph. Darst., Kt.
    Publisher Inst. für Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzüchtung, Grünland und Futterbau/Ökologischer Landbau
    Publishing place Kiel
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Kiel, Univ., Diss., 2010
    Note Enth. Zeitschriftenaufsätze ; Zsfassung in dt. Sprache
    HBZ-ID HT016444875
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: Digital transformation and innovation output of manufacturing companies-An analysis of the mediating role of internal and external transaction costs.

    Meng, Xiangpeng / Gong, Xinshu

    PloS one

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) e0296876

    Abstract: Digital transformation, based on digital technologies, has triggered economic growth in many industries and brought about production and service transformation in the manufacturing sector. As an important source of innovation output and a driving force ... ...

    Abstract Digital transformation, based on digital technologies, has triggered economic growth in many industries and brought about production and service transformation in the manufacturing sector. As an important source of innovation output and a driving force for national economic development, it is of great significance to study the impact of digital transformation on innovation output in manufacturing companies. This study analyzes the effects of digital transformation on the quality, quantity, and overall innovation output of manufacturing companies from both the macro provincial-level digital transformation and micro enterprise-level digital transformation perspectives. Additionally, using data from manufacturing companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2012 to 2022, this study empirically tests the mechanism through which digital transformation affects innovation output from the perspectives of internal transaction costs and external transaction costs. The results show that digital transformation promotes overall improvement in innovation output of manufacturing companies and leads to improvements in both the quality and quantity of innovation output. Furthermore, the study finds that the effect of digital transformation on innovation output has a nonlinear characteristic under different levels of market competitiveness and market freedom. The mediation analysis reveals that the influence of digital transformation on innovation output can be attributed to the reduction of internal transaction costs and the enhancement of external transaction efficiency. In terms of digital policy formulation, it is necessary to coordinate the development of diverse and innovative digital infrastructure at the macro level with the micro-level ecosystems of enterprises, in order to reduce transaction costs within and outside innovative entities. Ultimately, it is essential for the government to foster a conducive free market environment that enhances transaction efficiency and timely regulates the excessive competition resulting from oligopolistic monopolies, thus maximizing the potential of digital transformation in promoting innovation output.
    MeSH term(s) Ecosystem ; China ; Commerce ; Industry ; Digital Technology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0296876
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Childhood Maltreatment and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Adolescents: Testing a Moderated Mediating Model.

    Gong, Xue / Zhang, Lulu

    Journal of interpersonal violence

    2024  Volume 39, Issue 5-6, Page(s) 925–948

    Abstract: There is a wealth of evidence to suggest that childhood maltreatment is a major risk factor contributing to non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents. However, how and under what conditions childhood maltreatment is related to NSSI remains ... ...

    Abstract There is a wealth of evidence to suggest that childhood maltreatment is a major risk factor contributing to non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents. However, how and under what conditions childhood maltreatment is related to NSSI remains largely unclear. This study examined the indirect effect of depressive symptoms in the relation between childhood maltreatment and non-suicidal self-injury, as well as the moderating role of cognitive reappraisal and emotion reactivity in those associations. A sample of 1,984 Chinese adolescents (M
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Child ; Male ; Emotions ; Self-Injurious Behavior/psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Self Report ; Child Abuse/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2028900-5
    ISSN 1552-6518 ; 0886-2605
    ISSN (online) 1552-6518
    ISSN 0886-2605
    DOI 10.1177/08862605231197747
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Malignant hyperthermia when dantrolene is not readily available.

    Gong, Xiaodan

    BMC anesthesiology

    2021  Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 119

    Abstract: Background: Malignant hyperthermia is a rare but life-threatening pharmacogenetic muscle disorder characterized by abnormal hypermetabolic reactions and commonly triggered in susceptible individuals by volatile anesthetics or succinylcholine, or both. ... ...

    Abstract Background: Malignant hyperthermia is a rare but life-threatening pharmacogenetic muscle disorder characterized by abnormal hypermetabolic reactions and commonly triggered in susceptible individuals by volatile anesthetics or succinylcholine, or both. Unfortunately, the specific medicine dantrolene is not readily available in many countries including China. The aim of this study was to find the characteristics of malignant hyperthermia under the situation that dantrolene is not readily available.
    Methods: The cases of malignant hyperthermia reported on the most commonly used databases in China from 1985 to 2020 were analyzed. The inclusion criteria were the MH episodes only related to anesthesia. The exclusion criteria were dubious MH episodes only caused by Ketamine administration or MH episodes irrelevant to anesthesia. Independent samples t-test and Pearson's chi-squared test were applied to assess the difference between the survived and death cases.
    Results: Ninety-two cases of malignant hyperthermia reported on the most commonly used databases in China from 1985 to 2020 were analyzed. Median (IQR [range]) age was 18.5 (11.8-37.0 [0-70.0]) years. Compared with the survived cases, the death cases had higher maximum end-tidal partial pressure of CO
    Conclusions: In countries that dantrolene is not readily available, early warning, diagnosis, and prompt effective therapies are crucial for MH patients to survive.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Arterial Pressure ; Blood Coagulation Disorders/epidemiology ; Carbon Dioxide/metabolism ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China/epidemiology ; Creatine Kinase/blood ; Creatine Kinase, MB Form/blood ; Dantrolene/supply & distribution ; Databases, Factual ; Female ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Malignant Hyperthermia/epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Muscle Relaxants, Central/supply & distribution ; Myoglobin/blood ; Potassium/blood ; Tidal Volume ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Muscle Relaxants, Central ; Myoglobin ; Carbon Dioxide (142M471B3J) ; Creatine Kinase (EC 2.7.3.2) ; Creatine Kinase, MB Form (EC 2.7.3.2) ; Dantrolene (F64QU97QCR) ; Potassium (RWP5GA015D)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2091252-3
    ISSN 1471-2253 ; 1471-2253
    ISSN (online) 1471-2253
    ISSN 1471-2253
    DOI 10.1186/s12871-021-01328-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Pressure and temperature dependent

    Gong, Xuejun / Dal Corso, Andrea

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal

    2024  Volume 36, Issue 28

    Abstract: We present ... ...

    Abstract We present the
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1472968-4
    ISSN 1361-648X ; 0953-8984
    ISSN (online) 1361-648X
    ISSN 0953-8984
    DOI 10.1088/1361-648X/ad3ac3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Fat mass and obesity associated protein inhibits neuronal ferroptosis via the FYN/Drp1 axis and alleviate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

    Zhang, Yi / Gong, Xin

    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

    2024  Volume 30, Issue 3, Page(s) e14636

    Abstract: Objectives: FTO is known to be involved in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, its related specific mechanisms during this condition warrant further investigations. This study aimed at exploring the impacts of FTO and the FYN/DRP1 axis ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: FTO is known to be involved in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, its related specific mechanisms during this condition warrant further investigations. This study aimed at exploring the impacts of FTO and the FYN/DRP1 axis on mitochondrial fission, oxidative stress (OS), and ferroptosis in cerebral I/R injury and the underlying mechanisms.
    Methods: The cerebral I/R models were established in mice via the temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (tMCAO/R) and hypoxia/reoxygenation models were induced in mouse hippocampal neurons via oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R). After the gain- and loss-of-function assays, related gene expression was detected, along with the examination of mitochondrial fission, OS- and ferroptosis-related marker levels, neuronal degeneration and cerebral infarction, and cell viability and apoptosis. The binding of FTO to FYN, m6A modification levels of FYN, and the interaction between FYN and Drp1 were evaluated.
    Results: FTO was downregulated and FYN was upregulated in tMCAO/R mouse models and OGD/R cell models. FTO overexpression inhibited mitochondrial fission, OS, and ferroptosis to suppress cerebral I/R injury in mice, which was reversed by further overexpressing FYN. FTO overexpression also suppressed mitochondrial fission and ferroptosis to increase cell survival and inhibit cell apoptosis in OGD/R cell models, which was aggravated by additionally inhibiting DRP1. FTO overexpression inhibited FYN expression via the m6A modification to inactive Drp1 signaling, thus reducing mitochondrial fission and ferroptosis and enhancing cell viability in cells.
    Conclusions: FTO overexpression suppressed FYN expression through m6A modification, thereby subduing Drp1 activity and relieving cerebral I/R injury.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO/metabolism ; Brain Ischemia/genetics ; Brain Ischemia/metabolism ; Ferroptosis ; Neurons/metabolism ; Reperfusion Injury/genetics ; Reperfusion Injury/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO (EC 1.14.11.33) ; Fyn protein, mouse (EC 2.7.10.2) ; FTO protein, mouse (EC 1.14.11.-) ; Crmp1 protein, mouse
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2423461-8
    ISSN 1755-5949 ; 1755-5930
    ISSN (online) 1755-5949
    ISSN 1755-5930
    DOI 10.1111/cns.14636
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: [A convenient and time-saving method for primary culture of mature white adipocytes from mice].

    Shentu, Z / Gong, X / Yang, H

    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University

    2023  Volume 43, Issue 2, Page(s) 213–218

    Abstract: Objective: To establish a simple, low-cost and time-saving method for primary culture of mature white adipocytes from mice.: Methods: Mature white adipocytes were isolated from the epididymis and perirenal area of mice for primary culture using a ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To establish a simple, low-cost and time-saving method for primary culture of mature white adipocytes from mice.
    Methods: Mature white adipocytes were isolated from the epididymis and perirenal area of mice for primary culture using a modified mature adipocyte culture method or the ceiling culture method. The morphology of the cultured mature adipocytes was observed using Oil Red O staining, and the cell viability was assessed with CCK8 method. The expression of PPARγ protein in the cells was detected with Western blotting, and the mRNA expressions of CD36, FAS, CPT1A and FABP4 were detected using RT-qPCR.
    Results: Oil Red O staining showed a good and uniform morphology of the adipocytes in primary culture using the modified culture method, while the cells cultured using the ceiling culture method exhibited obvious morphological changes. CCK8 assay showed no significant difference in cell viability between freshly isolated mature white adipocytes and the cells obtained with the modified culture method. Western blotting showed that the freshly isolated adipocytes and the cells cultured for 72 h did not differ significantly in the expression levels of PPARγ protein (
    Conclusion: We established a convenient and time-saving method for primary culture mature white adipocytes from mice to facilitate further functional studies of mature adipocytes.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Mice ; Animals ; Adipocytes, White/metabolism ; PPAR gamma/metabolism ; RNA, Messenger ; Cell Differentiation ; 3T3-L1 Cells
    Chemical Substances 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilide ; PPAR gamma ; oil red O (G7S71FND9B) ; RNA, Messenger
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-03-22
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2250951-3
    ISSN 1673-4254
    ISSN 1673-4254
    DOI 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2023.02.08
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Book ; Online: Information-based matching explains the diversity of cooperation among different populations

    Gong, Xiaoming

    2022  

    Abstract: This paper introduces a bilateral matching mechanism to explain why different populations have different levels of cooperation. The traditional game theory assumes that individuals can acquire their neighbor's information without cost after generating ... ...

    Abstract This paper introduces a bilateral matching mechanism to explain why different populations have different levels of cooperation. The traditional game theory assumes that individuals can acquire their neighbor's information without cost after generating information. In fact, the environment and cognition of populations often limit the magnitude of information received by individuals. Our model divides information dynamics into two processes: generation and dissemination. After generating, information starts to disseminate in the population. Individuals match and interact with each other based on the information received and then confirm partnerships, which differs from traditional research's unilateral partner selection process. Specifically, we find a function to simulate two constraints of information acquisition in different populations: information dissemination cost and cognition competence. These two kinds of constraints affect the choice of partnership and then the evolution of cooperation. The game evolved under the condition of information constraints. Through large-scale Monte Carlo simulations, we find that information dissemination and cognition underlie the evolution of cooperation. The lower cost of information dissemination and the more valid cognition of information, the higher level of cooperation. Moreover, deviations in cognition among individuals more sensitively determine the equilibrium cooperation density. As the deviations increase, cooperation density decreases significantly. This paper provides a new explanation for the diversity of cooperation among populations with different information dissemination costs and cognition competence.

    Comment: There are some code errors in the simulation part, resulting in the wrong experimental results. I need to rewrite the manuscript, so I am requesting withdrawal
    Keywords Computer Science - Computer Science and Game Theory
    Subject code 303
    Publishing date 2022-06-01
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article: [Species and population density of malaria vector

    Gong, X / Wu, X / Huo, F / Yu, T / Ge, L / Liu, Y / Li, L

    Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control

    2024  Volume 35, Issue 6, Page(s) 565–572

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the distribution of malaria vector : Methods: The density and species of : Results: A total of 152 243 : Conclusions: Malaria vectors were still widespread in Sichuan Province from 2011 to 2021, ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To investigate the distribution of malaria vector
    Methods: The density and species of
    Results: A total of 152 243
    Conclusions: Malaria vectors were still widespread in Sichuan Province from 2011 to 2021, and
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Malaria/epidemiology ; Malaria/prevention & control ; Anopheles ; Mosquito Vectors ; Population Density ; China/epidemiology
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2024-02-27
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ISSN 1005-6661
    ISSN 1005-6661
    DOI 10.16250/j.32.1374.2023139
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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