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Article ; Online: MAP-2:CD55 chimeric construct effectively modulates complement activation.

González-Del-Barrio, Lydia / Pérez-Alós, Laura / Cyranka, Leon / Rosbjerg, Anne / Nagy, Simon / Prohászka, Zoltán / Garred, Peter / Bayarri-Olmos, Rafael

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology

2023  Volume 37, Issue 11, Page(s) e23256

Abstract: The complement system is a complex, tightly regulated protein cascade involved in pathogen defense and the pathogenesis of several diseases. Thus, the development of complement modulators has risen as a potential treatment for complement-driven ... ...

Abstract The complement system is a complex, tightly regulated protein cascade involved in pathogen defense and the pathogenesis of several diseases. Thus, the development of complement modulators has risen as a potential treatment for complement-driven inflammatory pathologies. The enzymatically inactive MAP-2 has been reported to inhibit the lectin pathway by competing with its homologous serine protease MASP-2. The membrane-bound complement inhibitor CD55 acts on the C3/C5 convertase level. Here, we fused MAP-2 to the four N-terminal domains of CD55 generating a targeted chimeric inhibitor to modulate complement activation at two different levels of the complement cascade. Its biological properties were compared in vitro with the parent molecules. While MAP-2 and CD55 alone showed a minor inhibition of the three complement pathways when co-incubated with serum (IC50
MeSH term(s) Animals ; Sheep ; Complement Activation ; Complement System Proteins ; CD55 Antigens/pharmacology ; Lectins/metabolism ; Transcription Factors ; Complement Inactivating Agents ; Mannose-Binding Protein-Associated Serine Proteases/metabolism
Chemical Substances Complement System Proteins (9007-36-7) ; CD55 Antigens ; Lectins ; Transcription Factors ; Complement Inactivating Agents ; Mannose-Binding Protein-Associated Serine Proteases (EC 3.4.21.-)
Language English
Publishing date 2023-10-12
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID 639186-2
ISSN 1530-6860 ; 0892-6638
ISSN (online) 1530-6860
ISSN 0892-6638
DOI 10.1096/fj.202300571R
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