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  1. Article: Chemical composition and antifungal activity of the essential oils from native species of the ‘Campos de Cima da Serra’ region, South Brazil

    Pansera, Marcia R. / Silvestre, Wendel P. / Gonzatti, Felipe / Pauletti, Gabriel F. / Sartori, Valdirene C.

    Journal of essential oil research. 2021 Sept. 03, v. 33, no. 5

    2021  

    Abstract: This work aimed to evaluate the chemical composition, yield, and antifungal activity of the essential oils (EO) of native species from the ‘Campos de Cima da Serra’ region, South Brazil. The species Aloysia gratissima, Aloysia lycioides, Blepharocalyx ... ...

    Abstract This work aimed to evaluate the chemical composition, yield, and antifungal activity of the essential oils (EO) of native species from the ‘Campos de Cima da Serra’ region, South Brazil. The species Aloysia gratissima, Aloysia lycioides, Blepharocalyx salicifolius, Cunila angustifolia, Myrciaria delicatula, Myrcia brasiliensis, Ocimum sp., and Schinus polygama had an EO yield higher than 0.1% v/m. The in vitro antifungal activity of these oils was tested on the fungi Alternaria alternata, Fusarium oxysporum, Botrytis cinerea, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, with an EO concentration of 0.1% v/v. Chemically, the EO of Ocimum sp. presented the highest dissimilarity compared to other species; the EOs of M. delicatula and M. brasiliensis presented the highest degree of similarity. Ocimum sp. EO inhibited the growth of all fungi; the EO of B. salicifolius had no inhibitory effect. The remaining oils had an intermediate antifungal activity which also depended on the fungi species.
    Keywords Aloysia gratissima ; Aloysia lycioides ; Alternaria alternata ; Blepharocalyx salicifolius ; Botrytis cinerea ; Cunila ; Fusarium oxysporum ; Glomerella cingulata ; Myrcia ; Myrciaria ; Ocimum ; Schinus polygama ; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ; antifungal properties ; chemical composition ; essential oils ; indigenous species ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0903
    Size p. 488-501.
    Publishing place Taylor & Francis
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2197652-1
    ISSN 2163-8152 ; 1041-2905
    ISSN (online) 2163-8152
    ISSN 1041-2905
    DOI 10.1080/10412905.2021.1928558
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article: Revision of Hymenophyllum subg. Sphaerocionium (Hymenophyllaceae) in the Atlantic Forest Domain (Brazil), Based on Molecular and Morphological Evidence

    Gonzatti, Felipe / Windisch, Paulo G / Scariot, Fernando J / Echeverrigaray, Sergio / Ritter, Mara R

    Systematic botany. 2020 Dec. 8, v. 45, no. 4

    2020  

    Abstract: Sphaerocionium is the largest subgenus of Hymenophyllum and occurs mainly in tropical forests of the Neotropical Region. Species of Hymenophyllum occurring in Brazil are poorly known due to difficulties in species delimitation and the absence of detailed ...

    Abstract Sphaerocionium is the largest subgenus of Hymenophyllum and occurs mainly in tropical forests of the Neotropical Region. Species of Hymenophyllum occurring in Brazil are poorly known due to difficulties in species delimitation and the absence of detailed studies. The aim of the present study was to present a synopsis of Hymenophyllum subg. Sphaerocionium in the Atlantic Forest domain, based on molecular and morphological data. Field and herbarium specimens were morphologically analyzed by stereomicroscopy, optical microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Phylogenetic relationships were evaluated by sequence comparison of the plastidial regions trnG-R and rps4-trnS. Morphological and phylogenetic evidence led to the recognition of 14 taxa throughout the Atlantic Forest, five of which are endemic. The taxonomy and nomenclature of Hymenophyllum in Brazil are revised and 19 new lectotypifications are proposed. The conservation status and geographical distributions of all species are updated and a dichotomous key is provided.
    Keywords Hymenophyllum ; Neotropics ; conservation status ; herbaria ; light microscopy ; phylogeny ; sequence analysis ; taxonomic keys ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-1208
    Size p. 707-748.
    Publishing place American Society of Plant Toxonomists
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 2052625-8
    ISSN 1548-2324 ; 0363-6445
    ISSN (online) 1548-2324
    ISSN 0363-6445
    DOI 10.1600/036364420X16033962925150
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article: Morphological and Molecular Evidence to Segregate a Disjunct Species of Hymenophyllum (Hymenophyllaceae) from Southern South America

    Larsen, Cristian / Gonzatti, Felipe / Acosta, Juan M / Ponce, M. Mónica

    Systematic botany. 2020 Aug. 11, v. 45, no. 3

    2020  

    Abstract: Morphological studies and molecular phylogenetic analyses were carried out to assess the taxonomic status of Hymenophyllum caudiculatum, a species with a disjunct distribution in South America. The species is found in tropical and subtropical forests of ... ...

    Abstract Morphological studies and molecular phylogenetic analyses were carried out to assess the taxonomic status of Hymenophyllum caudiculatum, a species with a disjunct distribution in South America. The species is found in tropical and subtropical forests of Brazil and in temperate forest of southern Argentina and Chile. Based on the results of morphological, molecular, and species delimitation analyses, Hymenophyllum caudatum of the Valdivian forest of southern Chile and Argentina is proposed as a species separate from H. caudiculatum, endemic to Brazil. The two taxa are delimited, respectively, as follows: 1–5 cm long non-alate stipes (vs. 0.3–1 cm long non-alate stipes in Brazilian H. caudiculatum); stipe wings gradually ending (vs. stipe wings abruptly ending very near the rhizome); margin entire to somewhat undulate (vs. margin undulate to crispate); soriferous segment alate, angustate, or null (vs. soriferous segment with laminar constriction at apex); and widely obovoid receptacle with sessile sporangia (vs. flattened obovoid or globose receptacle with shortly pedunculated sporangia). Descriptions for the two species recognized here and a map of their geographical distribution are provided, along with nomenclatural revision, illustrations, and conservation status assessments.
    Keywords Hymenophyllum ; conservation status ; geographical distribution ; phylogeny ; rhizomes ; sporangia ; temperate forests ; Argentina ; Brazil ; Chile
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-0811
    Size p. 439-449.
    Publishing place American Society of Plant Toxonomists
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 2052625-8
    ISSN 1548-2324 ; 0363-6445
    ISSN (online) 1548-2324
    ISSN 0363-6445
    DOI 10.1600/036364420X15935294613482
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Biotic Potential and Life Tables of Chrysodeixis includens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Rachiplusia nu, and Trichoplusia ni on Soybean and Forage Turnip.

    Specht, Alexandre / Sosa-Gómez, Daniel Ricardo / Roque-Specht, Vânia Ferreira / Valduga, Eduardo / Gonzatti, Felipe / Schuh, Sabrina Maurer / Carneiro, Eduardo

    Journal of insect science (Online)

    2019  Volume 19, Issue 4

    Abstract: Loopers such as Chrysodeixis includens (Walker), Rachiplusia nu (Guenée), and Trichoplusia ni (Hübner) are important defoliators in soybean, sunflower, and crucifer crops, respectively, in countries of the Americas. The biotic potential of these ... ...

    Abstract Loopers such as Chrysodeixis includens (Walker), Rachiplusia nu (Guenée), and Trichoplusia ni (Hübner) are important defoliators in soybean, sunflower, and crucifer crops, respectively, in countries of the Americas. The biotic potential of these polyphagous species of Plusiinae was comparatively examined considering crop rotation and succession scenarios in which crucifer crops are cultivated during or after Brazilian winter. All the species developed and reproduced on soybean (BRS 133 Embrapa) and forage turnip (Cati AL 1000, Wolf Seeds do Brasil). The development of C. includens was similar on both host plants. The survival of R. nu was lower on forage turnip than on soybean. In contrast, T. ni performance (survival, fecundity, pupal weight) was better on forage turnip than on soybean. This suggests that in crop rotation and succession scenarios of soybean after brassicacea, C. includens is likely to have a higher number of generations per year and could be potentially more harmful.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Brassica napus ; Female ; Life Cycle Stages ; Male ; Moths/growth & development ; Glycine max
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-07-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2049098-7
    ISSN 1536-2442 ; 1536-2442
    ISSN (online) 1536-2442
    ISSN 1536-2442
    DOI 10.1093/jisesa/iez072
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network

    Gomes‐da‐Silva, Janaína / Filardi, Fabiana L.R. / Barbosa, Maria Regina V. / Baumgratz, José Fernando A. / Bicudo, Carlos E.M. / Cavalcanti, Taciana B. / Coelho, Marcus A.N. / Costa, Andrea F. / Costa, Denise P. / Dalcin, Eduardo Couto / Labiak, Paulo / Lima, Haroldo C. / Lohmann, Lúcia G. / Maia, Leonor C. / Mansano, Vidal F. / Menezes, Mariângela / Morim, Marli P. / Moura, Carlos Wallace N. / Lughadha, Eimear Nic /
    Peralta, Denilson F. / Prado, Jefferson / Roque, Nádia / Stehmann, João Renato / Sylvestre, Lana S. / Trierveiler‐Pereira, Larissa / Walter, Bruno M.T. / Zimbrão, Geraldo / Forzza, Rafaela C. / Abreu, Fernanda P. / Abreu, Maria C. / Abreu, Vanessa H.R. / Acuña‐Castillo, Rafael / Afonso, Edgar A.L. / Agra, Leandro A.N.N. / Agra, Maria F. / Aguiar, Daniel P.P. / Aires, Elisa T. / Almeda, Frank / Almeida, Gracineide S.S. / Almeida, Mariana M. / Almeida, Nicolli B.C. / Almeida, Rafael F. / Almeida, Roberto B.P. / Almeida, Thaís E. / Almeida, Eduardo B., Júnior / Alves, Daniela M. / Alves, Flávio M. / Alves, Karina N.L. / Alves, Maria B.B. / Alves, Rodolfo F. / Amaral, Maria C.E. / Amaral, André L.S., Junior / Amélio, Leandro A. / Amorim, André M.A. / Amorim, Bruno S. / Amorim, Eduardo T. / Amorim, Vivian O. / Andrade, Ivanilza M. / Andrade, Ray S. / André, Thiago / Andreata, Regina H.P. / Andrino, Caroline O. / Ângulo, María B. / Anjos, Cassiane B. / Antar, Guilherme M. / Antonicelli, Mirian C.A. / Antunes, Lorena L.C. / Aona, Lidyanne Y.S. / Arana, Marcelo D. / Aranha, João L.M., Filho / Araújo, Anderson G.A. / Araujo, Andréa O. / Araújo, Camila C. / Araujo, Cintia A.T. / Araujo, Flávia M. / Araújo, Mário H.T. / Arbo, Maria M. / Arnou, Emily S. / Asprino, Renata C. / Assis, Francine C. / Assis, Leandro C.S. / Assis, Marta C. / Athayde Filho, Francisco / Athiê‐Souza, Sarah M. / Azevedo, Igor H.F. / Bacci, Lucas F. / Barbosa, Camilo V.O. / Barbosa, Juliana F. / Barbosa‐Silva, Rafael G. / Barcellos, Ian C. / Barboza, Gloria E. / Barcelos, Flávia R.B. / Barcelos, Laísa B. / Barreto, Kamilla L. / Barros, Fábio / Barros, Thamires L.A. / Barros‐Barreto, Maria B.B. / Bastos, Cid J.P. / Bastos, Cláudia A. / Batista, João A.N. / Batista, Marcella M.I. / Bautista, Hortencia P. / Benelli, Adarilda P. / Berguecio, Nicolás G. / Bernacci, Luís C. / Beyer, Maila / Bezerra, Andrea C.C. / Bezerra, Luísa M.P.A. / Bezerra, Yuri R.L. / Bianchetti, Luciano B. / Bigio, Narcísio C. / Biral, Leonardo / Bissoli, Vinícius F. / Bittencourt, Felipe / Bochorny, Thuane / Bohn, Amabily / Bohs, Lynn / Bojacá, Gabriel F.P. / Boldorini, Abril / Boldrini, Ilsi I. / Bolson, Mônica / Bordin, Juçara / Bordon, Natali G. / Borges, Rafael A.X. / Borges, Rodrigo L. / Bortoluzzi, Roseli L.C. / Bove, Claudia P. / Bovini, Massimo G. / Braga, João M.A. / Braga, Nayara S.S. / Branco, Suema / Brauner, Laiana M. / Braz, Denise M. / Bringel, João B.A., Júnior / Brito, Antonio L.V.T. / Brito, Eliete S. / Bruniera, Carla P. / Buchoski, Monica G. / Buck, William R. / Bueno, Norma C. / Bueno, Vinicius R. / Büneker, Henrique M. / Bünger, Mariana / Buril‐Vital, Maria T.A. / Burton, George P. / Cabral, Andressa / Cabral, Elsa L. / Cabral, Fernanda N. / Cabral, Tiara S. / Caddah, Mayara K. / Caires, Claudenir S. / Caires, Taiara A. / Calazans, Luana S.B. / Caldas, Diana K.D. / Calió, Maria F. / Calvo, Joel / Câmara, Paulo E.A.S. / Camargo, Rodrigo A. / Camelo, Mel C. / Campos‐Rocha, Antonio / Cândido, Elisa S. / Canestraro, Bianca K. / Canto‐Dorow, Thais S. / Cantuária, Patrick C. / Cara, Álison L. / Cárdenas, Gabriela G. / Cardoso, Andréia G. / Cardoso, Domingos B.O.S. / Cardoso, Jesiane M. / Cardoso, Leandro J.T. / Cardoso, Pedro H. / Cardozo, Andrey L. / M.D. Cardozo, Nállarett / Carmo, Dimas M. / Carmo, João A.M. / Carneiro, Camila R. / Carneiro, Cláudia E. / Carrijo, Tatiana T. / Caruzo, Maria B.R. / Carvalho, Catarina S. / Carvalho, Dariane A.S. / Carvalho, Fernanda A. / Carvalho, Maria L.S. / Carvalho, Jefferson G., Sobrinho / Carvalho‐Silva, Micheline / Castello, Ana C.D. / Castro, Márcia S. / Castro e Silva, Isabella C. / Catenacci, Fernanda S. / Cavalcanti, Laise H. / Cavalheiro, Larissa / Cervi, Armando C. / Chacon, Roberta G. / Chagas, Aline P. / Chagas, Earl C.O. / Chautems, Alain / Chauveau, Olivier / Chequín, Renata N. / Christ, Anderson L. / Christ, Jheniffer A. / Cidrão, Bruno B. / Clark, Lynn G. / Coelho, Alexa A.O.P. / Coelho, Guilherme P. / Coelho, Rubens L.G. / Colletta, Gabriel D. / Colli‐Silva, Matheus / Conceição, Adilva S. / Conceição, Tulio C. / Condack, João P.S. / Contro, Fernanda L. / Cordeiro, Inês / Cordeiro, Luciana S. / Cordeiro, Wesley P.F.S. / Côrtes, Ana L.A. / Costa, Daniel S. / Costa, Fabiane N. / Costa, Fernanda S.N. / Costa, Francisco C.P. / Costa, Géssica A.G. / Costa, Isabelle G.C.M. / Costa, Itayguara R. / Costa, Jeferson M. / Costa, Jorge A.S. / Costa, José G.S. / Costa, Maria T.R. / Costa, Mitchel I.A. / Costa, Suzana M. / Costa, Thiago V. / Costa, Tiago S. / Costa e Silva, Maria B. / Costa‐Lima, James L. / Cota, Matheus M.T. / Couceiro, Yuri S.V. / Coutinho, Thales S. / Couto, Dayvid R. / Couto, Ricardo S. / Couvo, Anielly F. / Cyrillo, Stephany B. / Dal Molin, Luis H. / Dalastra, Claudenice H. / Damasceno, Rafaella G.L. / De Lazzari, Lara R.P. / Deble, Leonardo P. / Delfini, Carolina / Delgado Junior, Geadelande C. / Delgado‐Salinas, Alfonso / Della, Aline P. / Delprete, Piero G. / Dematteis, Massimiliano / Dettke, Greta A. / Devecchi, Marcelo F. / Dewes, Talita S. / Di Maio, Fernando R. / Dias, Kauê N.L. / Dias, Micheli C. / Dias, Pedro / Díaz, Yani C.A. / Dittrich, Vinícius A.O. / Domínguez, Yoannis / Dórea, Marcos C. / Dorneles, Mariane P. / Dressler, Stefan / Duarte, Marilia C. / Duran, Juan D.T. / Dutilh, Julie H.A. / Dutra, Letícia L. / Dutra, Valquíria F. / Echternacht, Livia / Eggers, Lilian / Erkens, Roy H.J. / Eslabão, Marcelo P. / Espírito Santo, Fábio S. / Esser, Hans‐Joachim / Essi, Liliana / Esteves, Gerleni L. / Esteves, Roberto L. / Everling, Joel F. / Ezcurra, Cecilia / Facco, Marlon G. / Fader, Andrea A.C. / Falcão, Marcus J.A., Junior / Fantecelle, Laura B. / Farco, Gabriela E. / Faria, Allan L.A. / Faria, Ana P.G. / Faria, Aparecida D. / Faria, Maria T. / E.Q. Faria, Jair, Júnior / Farias, Sabrina Q. / Farias‐Singer, Rosana / Farinaccio, Maria A. / Fernandes, Ana C. / Fernandes, Fernando / Fernandes, José M. / Fernandes, Rozijane S. / Fernandes, Thiago / Fernandes, Ulisses G. / Fernandes, Aluisio J., Júnior / Fernando, Emanoel M.P. / Ferreira, Carlos D.M. / Ferreira, Fabrício M. / Ferreira, Gabriel E. / Ferreira, João P.R. / Ferreira, Priscila P.A. / Ferreira, Silvana C. / Ferrucci, María S. / Fiaschi, Pedro / Fidanza, Karina / Filgueiras, Tarciso S. / Firetti, Fabiana / Fleischmann, Andreas / Florentín, Javier E. / Florentín, Mariela N. / Flores, Andréia S. / Flores, Jerônimo M.M. / Flores, Thiago B. / Fonseca, Luiz H.M. / Fontelas, Jean C. / Fontella‐Pereira, Jorge / Forster, Wellington / Fraga, Claudio N. / Fraga, Fernanda R.M. / Fraga, Santiago / França, Flávio / França, Juliana R.K.G. / Francisco, Jéssica N.C. / Freire‐Fierro, Alina / Freitas, Fernanda S. / Freitas, Joelcio / Freitas, Maria F. / Fritsch, Peter / Funez, Luís A. / Furtado, Samyra G. / Gaem, Paulo H. / Gaglioti, André L. / Gagnon, Edeline / Gama, Beatriz R.A. / Garcia, Flávia C.P. / Gasper, André L. / Gerace, Samuele / Giacomin, Leandro L. / Giaretta, Augusto / Gil, André S.B. / Gissi, Danilo S. / Giuffre, Pamela M.W. / Giulietti, Ana M. / Giussani, Liliana M. / Goebel, Gabriela / Goes, Monique B. / Góes, Luiz A.A., Neto / Goldenberg, Renato / Gomes, Beatriz M. / Gomes, Fernanda P. / Gomes, Mario / Gomes‐Klein, Vera L. / Gonçalez, Victor M. / Gonçalves, Ana P.S. / Gonçalves, Deise J.P. / Gonella, Paulo M. / Gonzaga, Augusto F.N. / Gonzaga, Diego R. / González, Favio / Gonzatti, Felipe / Gouvêa, Yuri F. / Graham, Shirley A.T. / Gregório, Bernarda S. / Grings, Martin / Groppo, Milton / Grossi, Mariana A. / Guarçoni, Elidio A.E. / Guedes, Felipe M. / Guedes, Juliana S. / Guerra, Ethiéne / Guimarães, Elsie F. / Guimarães, Leonardo R.S. / Guimarães, Paulo J.F. / Gurgel, Ely S.C. / Gutiérrez, Diego G. / Hall, Climbiê F. / Harley, Raymond M. / Hassemer, Gustavo / Hattori, Eric K.O. / Hechenleitner, Paulina / Hefler, Sonia M. / Heiden, Gustavo / Henning, Tilo / Henriques, Diego K. / Hensold, Nancy / Hinoshita, Lucas K.R. / Hirai, Regina Y. / Hirao, Yasmin V. / Hiriart, Florencia D. / Hopkins, Michael J.G. / Hoyos‐Gómez, Saúl E. / Huamantupa, Isau / Hurbath, Fernanda / Iganci, João R.V. / Ilkiu‐Borges, Anna L. / Imig, Daniela C. / Inácio, Camila D. / Indriunas, Alexandre / Jacques, Eliane L. / Jacques, Suara S.A. / Jaimes, Juliana N. / Jardim, Jomar G. / Jesus, Jôane C. / Jesus, Priscila B. / Jiménez‐Mejías, Pedro / Johnson, David / Jordão, Lucas S.B. / Jordão, Valner M.M. / Jorge, Taciane S. / Kaehler, Miriam / Kameyama, Cíntia / Kataoka, Eric Y. / Kessous, Igor M. / Kilipper, Julia T. / Kinoshita, Luiza S. / Klein, Viviane P. / Klitgaard, Bente B. / Knapp, Sandra / Koch, Ana K. / Koch, Ingrid / Kochanovski, Fábio J. / Kominami, Gabriel F.G. / Konno, Tatiana U.P. / Koschnitzke, Cristiana / Kotovski, Emília R. / Kriebel, Ricardo / Külkamp, Josimar / Leal, Brígida A. / Leal, Eduardo S. / Leite, Áurea C.F. / Leite, Wellerson P. / Leitman, Paula M. / Lewis, Gwilym P. / Lima, Adriana Q. / Lima, Alexandre G. / Lima, Duane F.S. / Lima, Eliene / Lima, Jessica S. / Lima, Laíce F.G. / Lima, Laura C.P. / Lima, Letícia R. / Lima, Lucas V. / Lima, Luis F.P. / Lima, Rita B. / Lima, Vanessa L. / Link‐Perez, Melanie / Lirio, Elton J. / Lobão, Adriana Q. / Loeuille, Benoit F.P. / Loiola, Maria I.B. / Lombardi, Julio A. / Longhi‐Wagner, Hilda M. / Lopes, Gabriel S.R. / Lopes, Jenifer C. / Lopes, Letícia O. / Lopes, Raimundo / Lopes, Rosana C. / López, Maria G. / Lorencini, Tiago S. / Lorenzi, Harri / Lourenço, Ana R.L. / Lourenço, Arthur R. / Louzada, Rafael B. / Lovo, Juliana / Lozano, Eduardo D. / Luber, Jaquelini / Lucas, Dióber B. / Lucas, Eve J. / Lüdtke, Raquel / Luebert, Federico / Luizi‐Ponzo, Andrea P. / Luna, Bruna N. / Luna, Naédja K.M. / Luz, Cíntia L.S. / Machado, Anderson F.P. / Machado, Evandro P. / Machado, Talita M. / Maciel, Jefferson R. / Maciel, Sebastião / Magalhães, Rodrigo A. / Magenta, Mara A.G. / Maia, Talita A. / Mamede, Maria C.H. / Marchioretto, Maria S. / Margalho, Luciano F. / Marinho, Lucas C. / Marques, Danilo / Marquete, Ronaldo / Marra, Raquel C. / Martins, Angela B. / Martins, Márcio L.L. / Martins, Marcos B.S. / Martins, Milena V. / Martins, Renata C. / Martins, Suzana E. / Masson, Victória / Matias, Ligia Q. / Matos, Agnes M.M.V. / Matos, Andreza O. / Matos, Fernando B. / Matozinhos, Carolina N. / Mattos, Cilene M.J. / Mattos, Leticia / Matzenauer, William / Mauad, Anna V.S.R. / Maya‐Lastra, Carlos A. / Mayo, Simon J. / Mazine, Fiorella F. / Medeiros, Débora / Medeiros, Erika V.S.S. / Medeiros, Herison / Medeiros, Maria C.M.P. / Meerow, Alan W. / Meireles, Jose E. / Meireles, Leonardo D. / Meirelles, Julia / Melchor‐Castro, Briggitthe / Mello, Zelia R. / Mello‐Silva, Renato / Melo, André L. / Melo, Caio V.V.D. / Melo, Efigenia / Melo, José I.M. / Mendes, Jone C.R. / Mendes, Maria C.Q. / Mendes‐Silva, Ingrid / Meneguzzo, Thiago E.C. / Menezes, Cristine G. / Menezes, Felipe G.P. / Menini Neto, Luiz / Mentz, Lilian A. / Mesquita, Antônio L. / Messias, Patrícia A. / Mezzonato‐Pires, Ana C. / Michelangeli, Fabián A. / Miguel, João R. / Miguel, Laila M. / Milward‐de‐Azevedo, Michaele A. / Miotto, Silvia T.S. / Miranda, Cecília V. / Miranda, Vitor F.O. / Mitchell, John D. / Molina, José M.P. / Mondin, Cláudio A. / Monge, Marcelo / Monteiro, Daniele / Monteiro, Fernanda K.S. / Monteiro, Raquel F. / Monteiro, Silvana H.N. / Monteiro, Thiago C. / Monzoli, João V.L. / Moore, Paloma G.P. / Mora, Martha M. / Moraes, Marta D. / Moraes, Mónica R. / Morales, Juan F. / Morales, Matías / Moran, Robbin C. / Moreira, André L.C. / Moreira, Andréia D.R. / Moreira, Ariane S. / Moreira, Bianca A. / Moreira, Giselle L. / Moreira, Kassio V.C. / Moreira, Pablo F.F. / Morokawa, Rosemeri / Moroni, Pablo / Mota, Aline C. / Mota, Michelle C.A. / Mota, Nara F.O. / Moura, Beryl E.L. / Moura, Ingridy O. / Moura, Luíza C. / Moura, Ricardo L. / Moura, Tania M. / Mundim, Júlia V. / Muniz, Francisca H. / Muniz, Leticia N. / Muniz Filho, Eduardo / Mynssen, Claudine M. / Nakajima, Jimi N. / Nascimento, Janaina G.A. / Nascimento, José E., Júnior / Nascimento, Silvia M. / Nepomuceno, Francisco A.A. / Nervo, Michelle H. / Nery, Eduardo K. / Neves, Beatriz / Nóbrega, Giseli A. / Nogueira, Matheus G.C. / Nunes, Annelise F. / Nunes, Clebiana S. / Nunes, Teonildes S. / Oellgaard, Benjamin / O'Leary, Nataly / Oliveira, Adriana L.R. / Oliveira, Ana C.S. / Oliveira, Andreza G.S. / Oliveira, Aron B. / Oliveira, Bárbara A. / Oliveira, Caetano T. / Oliveira, Fernanda M.C. / Oliveira, Filipe G.A. / Oliveira, Gleison S. / Oliveira, Gustavo R. / Oliveira, Hermeson C. / Oliveira, Iasmin L.C. / Oliveira, Joésili C.P. / Oliveira, José F.C. / Oliveira, Juliana A. / Oliveira, Juliana R.P.M. / Oliveira, Leticia G.R. / Oliveira, Lilian F.A. / Oliveira, Lorena C. / Oliveira, Luciana S.D. / Oliveira, Marcia C.R. / Oliveira, Márcio L.B. / Oliveira, Marcos G.M. / Oliveira, Marise H.V. / Oliveira, Marla I.U. / Oliveira, Regina C. / Oliveira, Renata S. / Oliveira, Reyjane P. / Oliveira, Rodrigo C.G. / Oliveira, Sylvia M. / Oliveira, Ykaro R. / Orlandini, Priscila / Orsolano, Guilherme N. / Pacífico, Ricardo / Paglia, Isis / Paiva, Gabrielle C.P. / Paixão, Liliane C. / Pastore, José F.B. / Pastore, Mayara / Pastori, Tamara / Paucar, Jenny O.A. / Paula‐Souza, Juliana / Pederneiras, Leandro C. / Peichoto, Myriam C. / Peixoto, Ariane L. / Pell, Susan K. / Pellegrini, Marco O.O. / Pena, Nelson T.L. / Pennington, Richard T. / Pereira, Amanda P.N. / Pereira, Andreza S.S. / Pereira, Jovani B.S. / Pereira, Maria S. / Pereira, Paulo E.E. / Pereira, Sidney S. / Pereira‐Silva, Rafaela A. / Perez, Ana P.F. / Pessoa, Cleiton S. / Pessoa, Clenia S. / Pessoa, Edlley M. / Pessoa, Maria C.R. / Petrongari, Fernanda S. / Philbrick, Thomas C. / Pignal, Marc / Pimenta, Karena M. / Pinto, Rafael B. / Pioner, Natália C. / Pirani, José R. / Pizzardo, Raquel C. / Plos, Anabela / Ponce, Marta M. / Pontes, Juliana S. / Pontes, Ricardo A.S. / Pontes, Tiago A. / Pontes‐Pires, Aline F. / Pott, Vali J. / Prado, Thainá C. / Praia, Talita S. / Prance, Ghillean T. / Prange, Carolina K. / Prata, Ana P.N. / Prochazka, Luana S. / Proença, Carolyn E.B. / Prudêncio, Renato X.A. / Pscheidt, Allan C. / Quaresma, Aclebia A. / Quaresma, Aline S. / Queiroz, George A. / Queiroz, Luciano P. / Queiroz, Rubens T. / Quinet, Alexandre / Ramos, Eliana / Ramos, Geraldo J.P. / Rando, Juliana G. / Rebouças, Natanael C. / Reginato, Marcelo / Reis, Miguel M.R. / Reis, Priscila A. / Reis‐Silva, Genilson A. / Ribas, Osmar S. / Ribeiro, André R.O. / Ribeiro, Carolina L. / Ribeiro, José E.L.S. / Ribeiro, Michel / Ribeiro, Pétala G. / Ribeiro, Rayane T.M. / Ribeiro, Ricardo S. / Ribeiro, Rogério N. / Riina, Ricarda / Ritter, Mara R. / Rivadavia, Fernando / Rivera, Vanessa L. / Rizzo, Beatriz D. / Rocha, Antônio E.S. / 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    Taxon. 2022 Feb., v. 71, no. 1

    2022  

    Abstract: The shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant ...

    Institution The Brazil Flora Group
    Abstract The shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant taxonomic impediment to biodiversity research and conservation planning. The taxonomic impediment and the biodiversity crisis are widely recognized, highlighting the urgent need for reliable taxonomic data. Over the past decade, numerous countries worldwide have devoted considerable effort to Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), which called for the preparation of a working list of all known plant species by 2010 and an online world Flora by 2020. Brazil is a megadiverse country, home to more of the world's known plant species than any other country. Despite that, Flora Brasiliensis, concluded in 1906, was the last comprehensive treatment of the Brazilian flora. The lack of accurate estimates of the number of species of algae, fungi, and plants occurring in Brazil contributes to the prevailing taxonomic impediment and delays progress towards the GSPC targets. Over the past 12 years, a legion of taxonomists motivated to meet Target 1 of the GSPC, worked together to gather and integrate knowledge on the algal, plant, and fungal diversity of Brazil. Overall, a team of about 980 taxonomists joined efforts in a highly collaborative project that used cybertaxonomy to prepare an updated Flora of Brazil, showing the power of scientific collaboration to reach ambitious goals. This paper presents an overview of the Brazilian Flora 2020 and provides taxonomic and spatial updates on the algae, fungi, and plants found in one of the world's most biodiverse countries. We further identify collection gaps and summarize future goals that extend beyond 2020. Our results show that Brazil is home to 46,975 native species of algae, fungi, and plants, of which 19,669 are endemic to the country. The data compiled to date suggests that the Atlantic Rainforest might be the most diverse Brazilian domain for all plant groups except gymnosperms, which are most diverse in the Amazon. However, scientific knowledge of Brazilian diversity is still unequally distributed, with the Atlantic Rainforest and the Cerrado being the most intensively sampled and studied biomes in the country. In times of “scientific reductionism”, with botanical and mycological sciences suffering pervasive depreciation in recent decades, the first online Flora of Brazil 2020 significantly enhanced the quality and quantity of taxonomic data available for algae, fungi, and plants from Brazil. This project also made all the information freely available online, providing a firm foundation for future research and for the management, conservation, and sustainable use of the Brazilian funga and flora.
    Keywords algae ; biodiversity ; cerrado ; flora ; fungi ; geographical distribution ; indigenous species ; rain forests ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-02
    Size p. 178-198.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Document type Article
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 204216-2
    ISSN 0040-0262
    ISSN 0040-0262
    DOI 10.1002/tax.12640
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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