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  1. Article ; Online: Associations Between Primary Residence and Mental Health in Global Marginalized Populations.

    Knutson, D / Irgens, M S / Flynn, K C / Norvilitis, J M / Bauer, L M / Berkessel, J B / Cascalheira, C J / Cera, J L / Choi, N-Y / Cuccolo, K / Danielson, D K / Dascano, K N / Edlund, J E / Fletcher, T / Flinn, R E / Gosnell, C L / Heermans, G / Horne, M / Howell, J L /
    Hua, J / Ijebor, E E / Jia, F / McGillivray, S / Ogba, K T U / Shane-Simpson, C / Staples, A / Ugwu, C F / Wang, S C / Yockey, A / Zheng, Z / Zlokovich, M S

    Community mental health journal

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 6, Page(s) 1083–1096

    Abstract: Scholars suggest that marginalized people in non-urban areas experience higher distress levels and fewer psychosocial resources than in urban areas. Researchers have yet to test whether precise proximity to urban centers is associated with mental health ... ...

    Abstract Scholars suggest that marginalized people in non-urban areas experience higher distress levels and fewer psychosocial resources than in urban areas. Researchers have yet to test whether precise proximity to urban centers is associated with mental health for marginalized populations. We recruited 1733 people who reported living in 45 different countries. Participants entered their home locations and completed measures of anxiety, depression, social support, and resilience. Regression and thematic analyses were used to determine what role distance from legislative and urban centers may play in mental health when marginalized people were disaggregated. Greater distance from legislative center predicted higher anxiety and resilience. Greater distance from urban center also predicted more resilience. Thematic analyses yielded five categories (e.g., safety, connection) that further illustrated the impact of geographic location on health. Implications for community mental health are discussed including the need to better understand and further expand resilience in rural areas.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Mental Health ; Urban Population ; Rural Population ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Anxiety/psychology ; Anxiety Disorders
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 215855-3
    ISSN 1573-2789 ; 0010-3853
    ISSN (online) 1573-2789
    ISSN 0010-3853
    DOI 10.1007/s10597-023-01088-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Corrigendum to "Measurement and assessment of grief in a large international sample" [J. Affect. Disord. Volume 327, 14 April 2023, Pages 306-314].

    Killikelly, C / Kagialis, A / Henneman, S / Coronado, H / Demanarig, D / Farahani, H / Özdoğru, A A / Yalçın, B / Yockey, A / Gosnell, C L / Jia, F / Maisel, M / Stelzer, E / Wilson, D / Anderson, J / Charles, K / Cummings, J P / Faas, C / Knapp, B /
    Koneczny, B / Koch, C / Bauer, L M / Cuccolo, C / Edlund, J E / Heermans, G F / McGillivray, S / Shane-Simpson, C / Staples, A / Zheng, Z / Zlokovich, M S / Irgens, M S

    Journal of affective disorders

    2023  Volume 330, Page(s) 367–368

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-23
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2023.03.049
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Measurement and assessment of grief in a large international sample.

    Killikelly, C / Kagialis, A / Henneman, S / Coronado, H / Demanarig, D / Farahani, H / Özdoğru, A A / Yalçın, B / Yockey, A / Gosnell, C L / Jia, F / Maisel, M / Stelzer, E / Wilson, D / Anderson, J / Charles, K / Cummings, J P / Faas, C / Knapp, B /
    Koneczny, B / Koch, C / Bauer, L M / Cuccolo, C / Edlund, J E / Heermans, G F / McGillivray, S / Shane-Simpson, C / Staples, A / Zheng, Z / Zlokovich, M S / Irgens, M S

    Journal of affective disorders

    2023  Volume 327, Page(s) 306–314

    Abstract: Background: In 2022, the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) and an update of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM 5 TR) were released for implementation worldwide and now include the new Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD) ...

    Abstract Background: In 2022, the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) and an update of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM 5 TR) were released for implementation worldwide and now include the new Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD). The newest definition of PGD is based on robust clinical research from the Global North yet until now has not been tested for global applicability.
    Methods: The current study assesses the new PGD ICD-11 criteria in a large international sample of 1393 bereaved adults. The majority of the sample was included from the USΑ. Additionally, we conduct a sub-sample analysis to evaluate the psychometric properties, probable caseness of PGD, and differences in network structure across three regions of residency (USA, Greece-Cyprus, Turkey-Iran).
    Results: The psychometric validity and reliability of the 33-item International Prolonged Grief Disorder Scale (IPGDS) were confirmed across the whole sample and for each regional group. Using the strict diagnostic algorithm, the probable caseness for PGD for the whole sample was 3.6 %. Probable caseness was highest for the Greece-Cyprus group (6.9 %) followed by Turkey-Iran (3.2 %) and the USA (2.8 %). Finally, the network structure of the IPGDS standard items and cultural supplement items (total of 33 items) confirmed the strong connection between central items of PGD, and revealed unique network connections within the regional groups.
    Limitations: Future research is encouraged to include larger sample sizes and a more systematic assessment of culture.
    Conclusion: Overall, our findings confirm the global applicability of the new ICD-11 PGD disorder definition as evaluated through the newly developed IPGDS. This scale includes culturally sensitive grief symptoms that may improve clinical precision and decision-making.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Bereavement ; Reproducibility of Results ; Grief ; Mental Disorders ; Psychometrics ; International Classification of Diseases
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-31
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2023.01.095
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Associations Between Primary Residence and Mental Health in Global Marginalized Populations

    Knutson, D. / Irgens, M. S. / Flynn, K. C. / Norvilitis, J. M. / Bauer, L. M. / Berkessel, J. B. / Cascalheira, C. J. / Cera, J. L. / Choi, N.-Y. / Cuccolo, K. / Danielson, D. K. / Dascano, K. N. / Edlund, J. E. / Fletcher, T. / Flinn, R. E. / Gosnell, C. L. / Heermans, G. / Horne, M. / Howell, J. L. /
    Hua, J. / Ijebor, E. E. / Jia, F. / McGillivray, S. / Ogba, K. T. U. / Shane-Simpson, C. / Staples, A. / Ugwu, C. F. / Wang, Shichun / Yockey, A. / Zheng, Z. / Zlokovich, M. S.

    Community Mental Health Journal. 2023 Jan. 25,

    2023  

    Abstract: Research indicates that marginalized people in non-urban areas experience higher distress levels (e.g., anxiety, depression) and less well-being (e.g., resilience, social support) than they do in urban areas. So far, evidence has been drawn from small ... ...

    Abstract Research indicates that marginalized people in non-urban areas experience higher distress levels (e.g., anxiety, depression) and less well-being (e.g., resilience, social support) than they do in urban areas. So far, evidence has been drawn from small samples and limited studies to support the theory that greater distance from urban centers is associated with greater distress. However, researchers have yet to demonstrate that precise proximity to urban centers is statistically associated with well-being. For the present study, we recruited 1,733 people who reported living most of their lives in 45 different countries. Participants entered their home locations on a map and they completed survey-based measures of anxiety, depression, social support, and resilience. Quantitative regression and qualitative thematic analyses were used to determine what role distance from legislative and urban centers may play in well-being. Greater distance from regional legislative center predicted higher anxiety and more resilience. Greater distance from regional urban center also predicted more resilience. Thematic analyses and consensual clustering of data yielded five categories (e.g., safety, connection, environmental privilege) and seven subcategories. Implications for health service psychological interventions are discussed.
    Keywords anxiety ; distress ; health services ; mental health ; people ; social support ; urban areas
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0125
    Publishing place Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 215855-3
    ISSN 1573-2789 ; 0010-3853
    ISSN (online) 1573-2789
    ISSN 0010-3853
    DOI 10.1007/s10597-023-01088-z
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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