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  1. Article ; Online: Cost-effectiveness of infant hypoallergenic formulas to manage cow’s milk protein allergy in France

    Ana Teresa Paquete / Rui Martins / Mark P. Connolly / Marie Meulle / Nítida Pastor / Grégoire Benoist / Patrick Tounian

    Journal of Market Access & Health Policy, Vol 11, Iss

    2023  Volume 1

    Abstract: ABSTRACTBackground Clinician’s choice of hypoallergenic formulas in the first-line management of cow’s milk protein allergy (CMPA) should be informed by evidence on clinical efficacy and cost-effectiveness.Objective We compare the cost-effectiveness of ... ...

    Abstract ABSTRACTBackground Clinician’s choice of hypoallergenic formulas in the first-line management of cow’s milk protein allergy (CMPA) should be informed by evidence on clinical efficacy and cost-effectiveness.Objective We compare the cost-effectiveness of amino acid-based formula (AAF), extensively hydrolyzed casein formula with Lactobacillus rhamnosus Gorbach Goldin (EHCF+LGG), extensively hydrolyzed whey formula (EHWF), and rice hydrolyzed formula (RHF) in non-breastfed children in France.Methods Immunotolerance and atopic manifestations’ prevalence were based on a prospective non-randomized study with a 36-month follow-up. Resource utilization was sourced from a survey of French clinicians, and unit costs were based on national data. Costs and health consequences were discounted at 2.5% annually. Results were reported using the Collective and French National Health Insurance perspectives.Results Children receiving EHCF+LGG were predicted to require less healthcare resources, given their reduced prevalence of CMPA symptoms at 3 years. In the base case, EHCF+LGG led to savings of at least €674 per child compared to AAF, EHWF, and RHF at 3 years, from both perspectives. Nutrition had the highest economic burden in CMPA, driven by hypoallergenic formulas and dietetic replacements costs. Results were robust to one-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses.Conclusions EHCF+LGG was associated with more symptom-free time, higher immune tolerance, and lower costs.
    Keywords Cow’s milk protein allergy ; Cost-effectiveness analysis ; child nutrition sciences ; milk substitutes ; France ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 ; Business ; HF5001-6182
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Perception of medical education by learners and teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic

    Emmanuelle Motte-Signoret / Antoine Labbé / Grégoire Benoist / Agnès Linglart / Vincent Gajdos / Alexandre Lapillonne

    Medical Education Online, Vol 26, Iss

    a cross-sectional survey of online teaching

    2021  Volume 1

    Abstract: COVID-19 lockdowns have deeply impacted teaching programs. Online teaching has suddenly become the main form of medical education, a form that may be used as long as the pandemic continues. We aimed at analyzing how online teaching was perceived by both ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 lockdowns have deeply impacted teaching programs. Online teaching has suddenly become the main form of medical education, a form that may be used as long as the pandemic continues. We aimed at analyzing how online teaching was perceived by both teachers and learners to help determine how to adapt curricula in the next few years. An anonymous cross-sectional survey of medical students, pediatric residents, neonatal fellows, and their respective teachers was conducted between June and August 2020 to assess feelings about quality, attendance, equivalence, and sustainability of online teaching programs. 146 Students and 26 teachers completed the survey. 89% of students agreed that the offered online teaching was an appropriate way of teaching during the pandemic. Less than half of learners and teachers felt they have received or provided a training of an equivalent level and quality as in usual courses. About one-third thought that this online teaching should continue after the crisis ends. Medical school students had significantly more mixed opinions on online teaching than residents and fellows did. Attendance of learners significantly improved with synchronous online classes (p < 0.001), and among more advanced learners (p < 0.002). Our study is the first of this kind to assess simultaneously the feelings of learners at different levels (medical students, residents, and fellows) and their respective teachers of pediatric on programs taught online. It showed that online programs were perceived as appropriate ways of teaching during the COVID pandemic. Further studies are, however, needed to assess the efficacy of such teaching methods on medical skills and communication capabilities.
    Keywords online teaching ; medical education ; health crisis ; students’ opinion ; teachers’ opinion ; Special aspects of education ; LC8-6691 ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 420 ; 370
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Risk of Readmission for Wheezing during Infancy in Children with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia.

    Gregoire Benoist / Mostafa Mokhtari / Antoine Deschildre / Naziha Khen-Dunlop / Laurent Storme / Alexandra Benachi / Christophe Delacourt

    PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 5, p e

    2016  Volume 0155556

    Abstract: RATIONALE:Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with a high incidence of respiratory problems, even after initial hospital discharge. These problems are likely to lead to re-hospitalization during infancy, although actual frequency of ... ...

    Abstract RATIONALE:Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with a high incidence of respiratory problems, even after initial hospital discharge. These problems are likely to lead to re-hospitalization during infancy, although actual frequency of readmissions is unknown. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the rate of hospitalization for wheezing in infants with CDH between the time of initial discharge and 24 months of age, and to identify factors associated with readmission. METHODS:Data about infants with CDH born in three French reference tertiary centers between January 2009 and March 2013 who were alive at hospital discharge, were extracted from a prospective national database. RESULTS:Ninety-two children were identified, and 86 were included in the analysis. In total, 116 wheezing episodes requiring a doctor's visit occurred in 50 infants (58%) before 24 months of age. Twenty-two children (26%) were readmitted at least once for wheezing exacerbations. RSV was present in 6 of 15 (40%) of children with available nasal samples at first readmission, and 1 of 5 (20%) at second readmission. Thoracic herniation of the liver, low gestational age, longer initial hospitalization, need for oxygen therapy at home, and eczema were all significantly associated with readmission for wheezing exacerbations. Fifty-three infants (62%) received palivizumab prophylaxis, but there was no association with the overall rate of readmission for wheezing exacerbations or RSV-related hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS:The rate of readmission for wheezing among infants with CDH is high, and significantly influenced by several prenatal and neonatal factors. Palivizumab prophylaxis was not associated with the rate of readmission.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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