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Article ; Online: Tween-20 Induces the Structural Remodeling of Single Lipid Vesicles.

Dresser, Lara / Graham, Sarah P / Miller, Lisa M / Schaefer, Charley / Conteduca, Donato / Johnson, Steven / Leake, Mark C / Quinn, Steven D

The journal of physical chemistry letters

2022  , Page(s) 5341–5350

Abstract: The solubilization of lipid membranes by Tween-20 is crucial for a number of biotechnological applications, but the mechanistic details remain elusive. Evidence from ensemble assays supports a solubilization model that encompasses surfactant association ... ...

Abstract The solubilization of lipid membranes by Tween-20 is crucial for a number of biotechnological applications, but the mechanistic details remain elusive. Evidence from ensemble assays supports a solubilization model that encompasses surfactant association with the membrane and the release of mixed micelles to solution, but whether this process also involves intermediate transitions between regimes is unanswered. In search of mechanistic origins, increasing focus is placed on identifying Tween-20 interactions with controllable membrane mimetics. Here, we employed ultrasensitive biosensing approaches, including single-vesicle spectroscopy based on fluorescence and energy transfer from membrane-encapsulated molecules, to interrogate interactions between Tween-20 and submicrometer-sized vesicles below the optical diffraction limit. We discovered that Tween-20, even at concentrations below the critical micellar concentration, triggers stepwise and phase-dependent structural remodeling events, including permeabilization and swelling, in both freely diffusing and surface-tethered vesicles, highlighting the substantial impact the surfactant has on vesicle conformation and stability prior to lysis.
Language English
Publishing date 2022-06-09
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ISSN 1948-7185
ISSN (online) 1948-7185
DOI 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00704
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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