LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 3 of total 3

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: A simple and efficient workflow for generation of knock-in mutations in Jurkat T cells using CRISPR/Cas9.

    Borowicz, Paweł / Chan, Hanna / Medina, Daniel / Gumpelmair, Simon / Kjelstrup, Hanna / Spurkland, Anne

    Scandinavian journal of immunology

    2020  Volume 91, Issue 4, Page(s) e12862

    Abstract: CRISPR/Cas9 is a powerful gene-editing tool allowing for specific gene manipulation at targeted sites in the genome. Here, we used CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing to introduce single amino acid mutations into proteins involved in T cell receptor ... ...

    Abstract CRISPR/Cas9 is a powerful gene-editing tool allowing for specific gene manipulation at targeted sites in the genome. Here, we used CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing to introduce single amino acid mutations into proteins involved in T cell receptor signalling pathways. Knock-in mutations were introduced in Jurkat T cells by homologous directed repair using single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides. Specifically, we aimed to create targeted mutations at two loci within LCK, a constitutively expressed gene, and at three loci within SH2D2A, whose expression is induced upon T cell activation. Here, we present a simple workflow that can be applied by any laboratory equipped for cell culture work, utilizing basic flow cytometry, Western blotting and PCR techniques. Our data reveal that gene editing may be locus-dependent and can vary between target sites, also within a gene. In our two targeted genes, on average 2% of the clones harboured homozygous mutations as assessed by allele-specific PCR and subsequent sequencing. We highlight the importance of decreasing the clonal heterogeneity and developing robust screening methods to accurately select for correct knock-in mutations. Our workflow may be employed in other immune cell lines and acts as a useful approach for decoding functional mechanisms of proteins of interest.
    MeSH term(s) CRISPR-Cas Systems ; Gene Editing/methods ; Gene Knock-In Techniques/methods ; Humans ; Jurkat Cells ; Mutation ; T-Lymphocytes ; Workflow
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120476-2
    ISSN 1365-3083 ; 0300-9475
    ISSN (online) 1365-3083
    ISSN 0300-9475
    DOI 10.1111/sji.12862
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Interrogating ligand-receptor interactions using highly sensitive cellular biosensors.

    Funk, Maximilian A / Leitner, Judith / Gerner, Marlene C / Hammerler, Jasmin M / Salzer, Benjamin / Lehner, Manfred / Battin, Claire / Gumpelmair, Simon / Stiasny, Karin / Grabmeier-Pfistershammer, Katharina / Steinberger, Peter

    Nature communications

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 7804

    Abstract: Interactions of membrane-resident proteins are important targets for therapeutic interventions but most methods to study them are either costly, laborious or fail to reflect the physiologic interaction of membrane resident proteins in trans. Here we ... ...

    Abstract Interactions of membrane-resident proteins are important targets for therapeutic interventions but most methods to study them are either costly, laborious or fail to reflect the physiologic interaction of membrane resident proteins in trans. Here we describe highly sensitive cellular biosensors as a tool to study receptor-ligand pairs. They consist of fluorescent reporter cells that express chimeric receptors harboring ectodomains of cell surface molecules and intracellular signaling domains. We show that a broad range of molecules can be integrated into this platform and we demonstrate its applicability to highly relevant research areas, including the characterization of immune checkpoints and the probing of cells for the presence of receptors or ligands. The platform is suitable to evaluate the interactions of viral proteins with host receptors and to test for neutralization capability of drugs or biological samples. Our results indicate that cellular biosensors have broad utility as a tool to study protein-interactions.
    MeSH term(s) Ligands ; Cell Membrane/metabolism ; Protein Binding ; Signal Transduction ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Biosensing Techniques
    Chemical Substances Ligands ; Membrane Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-43589-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Plant-derived Durvalumab variants show efficient PD-1/PD-L1 blockade and therapeutically favourable FcR binding.

    Izadi, Shiva / Gumpelmair, Simon / Coelho, Pedro / Duarte, Henrique O / Gomes, Joana / Leitner, Judith / Kunnummel, Vinny / Mach, Lukas / Reis, Celso A / Steinberger, Peter / Castilho, Alexandra

    Plant biotechnology journal

    2023  Volume 22, Issue 5, Page(s) 1224–1237

    Abstract: Immune checkpoint blocking therapy targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitory signalling pathway has produced encouraging results in the treatment of a variety of cancers. Durvalumab ( ... ...

    Abstract Immune checkpoint blocking therapy targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitory signalling pathway has produced encouraging results in the treatment of a variety of cancers. Durvalumab (Imfinzi
    MeSH term(s) Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor/genetics ; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors ; B7-H1 Antigen/genetics ; Immunoglobulin G/genetics ; Antibodies, Monoclonal
    Chemical Substances durvalumab (28X28X9OKV) ; Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor ; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors ; B7-H1 Antigen ; Immunoglobulin G ; Antibodies, Monoclonal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2136367-5
    ISSN 1467-7652 ; 1467-7652
    ISSN (online) 1467-7652
    ISSN 1467-7652
    DOI 10.1111/pbi.14260
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top