Article: Propranolol for Vascular Anomalies: Efficacy and Complications in Pediatric Patients.
Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
2023 Volume 28, Issue 3, Page(s) 194–205
Abstract: Context: Congenital vascular anomalies are classically subdivided into vascular tumors and vascular malformations. The role of propranolol in the regression of infantile hemangioma (IH), a vascular tumor, is well establishe.: Aims: This study aimed ... ...
Abstract | Context: Congenital vascular anomalies are classically subdivided into vascular tumors and vascular malformations. The role of propranolol in the regression of infantile hemangioma (IH), a vascular tumor, is well establishe. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the therapeutic efficacy and complications associated with oral propranolol and adjuvant therapy in the treatment of vascular anomalies. Settings and design: A prospective interventional study was undertaken over 10 years duration extending from 2012 to 2022 at a tertiary care teaching institute. Materials and methods: All children with cutaneous hemangiomas and lymphatic and venous malformations under 12 years of age, except those with contraindications for administration of propranolol, were included in the study. Results: Out of 382 patients, there were 159 males and 223 females (male: female = 1:1.4). The majority (53.66%) were between ≥3 months and 1 year. There were 481 lesions in 382 patients. There were 348 patients with IH, and 11 were congenital hemangiomas (CHs). There were 23 patients with vascular malformations; lymphatic malformation ( Conclusion: The study validates the use of propranolol hydrochloride as the first-line agent for the treatment of IHs and congenital hemangiomas. It may have an additive role in lymphatic malformations, and venous malformations, as a part of a multimodality treatment approach for vascular malformations. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-05-02 |
Publishing country | India |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2164528-0 |
ISSN | 1998-3891 ; 0971-9261 |
ISSN (online) | 1998-3891 |
ISSN | 0971-9261 |
DOI | 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_117_22 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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