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Article ; Online: Correction to: Increased breastfeeding; an educational exchange program between India and Norway improving newborn health in a low- and middle-income hospital population.

Haaland, Kirsti / Sitaraman, Sadasivam

Journal of health, population, and nutrition

2022 Volume 41, Issue 1, Page(s) 27

Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-30
Publishing country	Bangladesh
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2025045-9
ISSN	2072-1315 ; 1606-0997
ISSN (online)	2072-1315
ISSN	1606-0997
DOI	10.1186/s41043-022-00306-w
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Article ; Online: Increased breastfeeding; an educational exchange program between India and Norway improving newborn health in a low- and middle-income hospital population.

Haaland, Kirsti / Sitaraman, Sadasivam

Journal of health, population, and nutrition

2022 Volume 41, Issue 1, Page(s) 16

Abstract: Background: The purpose of the project was to improve newborn health in neonatal care units in a low resource area with high neonatal mortality, predominantly by better nutrition and educational exchange of health care workers.: Method: A fourfold ... ...

Abstract	Background: The purpose of the project was to improve newborn health in neonatal care units in a low resource area with high neonatal mortality, predominantly by better nutrition and educational exchange of health care workers. Method: A fourfold program to make human milk production and distribution feasible and desirable. 1 Education to enlighten health care workers and parents to the excellence of human milk. 2 Lactation counselling to address the various challenges of breastfeeding. 3 Improving infants´ general condition. 4 Infrastructure alterations in the hospital. A collaboration between hospitals in India and Norway. Results: The number of infants receiving human milk increased pronouncedly. Systematic, professional lactation counselling, the establishment of a milk bank, and empowerment of nurses was perceived as the most important factors. Conclusions: It is possible to greatly improve nutrition and the quality of newborn care in low/middle income settings by optimising human resources. Viable improvements can be obtained by long-term health partnership, by involving all hierarchal levels and applying locally developed customized methods.
MeSH term(s)	Breast Feeding ; Female ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Income ; Infant ; Infant Health ; Infant, Newborn ; Poverty
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-03
Publishing country	Bangladesh
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2025045-9
ISSN	2072-1315 ; 1606-0997
ISSN (online)	2072-1315
ISSN	1606-0997
DOI	10.1186/s41043-022-00297-8
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Article ; Online: Angiotensin II receptor antagonists against migraine in pregnancy: fatal outcome.

Haaland, Kirsti

The journal of headache and pain

2010 Volume 11, Issue 2, Page(s) 167–169

Abstract: A pregnant young woman with a severe migraine is prescribed candesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist (AT II antagonists). This has a positive effect-except for severe maldevelopment of her fetus. There is an increase in the use of the ... ...

Abstract	A pregnant young woman with a severe migraine is prescribed candesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist (AT II antagonists). This has a positive effect-except for severe maldevelopment of her fetus. There is an increase in the use of the fetotoxic drugs, AT II antagonists and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, as prophylactic treatment of migraines, in addition to their use as hypertensives.
MeSH term(s)	Abnormalities, Drug-Induced/pathology ; Abnormalities, Drug-Induced/physiopathology ; Adult ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/adverse effects ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Benzimidazoles/adverse effects ; Biphenyl Compounds ; Fatal Outcome ; Female ; Fetus/abnormalities ; Fetus/drug effects ; Humans ; Kidney/abnormalities ; Kidney/drug effects ; Lung/abnormalities ; Lung/drug effects ; Male ; Migraine Disorders/physiopathology ; Migraine Disorders/prevention & control ; Placenta/drug effects ; Placenta/metabolism ; Pregnancy ; Skull/drug effects ; Skull/pathology ; Teratogens/pharmacology ; Tetrazoles/adverse effects
Chemical Substances	Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ; Benzimidazoles ; Biphenyl Compounds ; Teratogens ; Tetrazoles ; candesartan (S8Q36MD2XX)
Language	English
Publishing date	2010-02-02
Publishing country	England
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2036768-5
ISSN	1129-2377 ; 1129-2369
ISSN (online)	1129-2377
ISSN	1129-2369
DOI	10.1007/s10194-009-0182-7
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Article ; Online: The association between infant salivary cortisol and parental presence in the neonatal intensive care unit during and after COVID-19 visitation restrictions: A cross-sectional study.

Brekke, Stine Marie / Halvorsen, Silje Torp / Bjørkvoll, Julie / Thorsby, Per Medbøe / Rønnestad, Arild / Zykova, Svetlana N / Bakke, Liv Hanne / Dahl, Sandra Rinne / Haaland, Kirsti / Eger, Siw Helen Westby / Solberg, Marianne Trygg / Solevåg, Anne Lee

Early human development

2023 Volume 182, Page(s) 105788

Abstract: Objectives: Parent-infant interaction in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) promotes health and reduces infant stress. During the COVID-19 pandemic, however, NICUs restricted parent-infant interaction to reduce viral transmission. This study ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: Parent-infant interaction in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) promotes health and reduces infant stress. During the COVID-19 pandemic, however, NICUs restricted parent-infant interaction to reduce viral transmission. This study examined the potential relationship between pandemic visitation restrictions, parental presence and infant stress as measured by salivary cortisol. Methods: A two-NICU cross-sectional study of infants with gestational age (GA) 23-41 weeks, both during (n = 34) and after (n = 38) visitation restrictions. We analysed parental presence with and without visitation restrictions. The relationship between infant salivary cortisol and self-reported parental NICU presence in hours per day was analysed using Pearson's r. A linear regression analysis included potential confounders, including GA and proxies for infant morbidity. The unstandardised B coefficient described the expected change in log-transformed salivary cortisol per unit change in each predictor variable. Results: Included infants had a mean (standard deviation) GA of 31(5) weeks. Both maternal and paternal NICU presence was lower with versus without visitation restrictions (both p ≤0.05). Log-transformed infant salivary cortisol correlated negatively with hours of parental presence (r = -0.40, p = .01). In the linear regression, GA (B = -0.03, p = .02) and central venous lines (B = 0.23, p = .04) contributed to the variance in salivary cortisol in addition to parental presence (B = -0.04 p = .04). Conclusion: COVID-19-related visitation restrictions reduced NICU parent-infant interaction and may have increased infant stress. Low GA and central venous lines were associated with higher salivary cortisol. The interaction between immaturity, morbidity and parental presence was not within the scope of this study and merits further investigation.
MeSH term(s)	Infant, Newborn ; Infant ; Humans ; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal ; Infant, Premature ; Hydrocortisone ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Pandemics ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Parents
Chemical Substances	Hydrocortisone (WI4X0X7BPJ)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-07
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	752532-1
ISSN	1872-6232 ; 0378-3782
ISSN (online)	1872-6232
ISSN	0378-3782
DOI	10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2023.105788
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Article ; Online: Multiorgan inflammatory syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2 in a child.

Rojahn, Astrid Elisabeth / Gammelsrud, Karianne Wiger / Brunvand, Leif Inge / Hanche-Olsen, Terje Peder / Schistad, Ole / Sæter, Christine Bendixen / Haaland, Kirsti

Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke

2020 Volume 140, Issue 11

Title translation	Multiorgan inflammatorisk syndrom assosiert med sars-CoV-2 hos et barn.
MeSH term(s)	Betacoronavirus ; Child ; Coronavirus Infections/pathology ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/pathology ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/virology
Keywords	covid19
Language	Norwegian
Publishing date	2020-06-25
Publishing country	Norway
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	603504-8
ISSN	0807-7096 ; 0029-2001
ISSN (online)	0807-7096
ISSN	0029-2001
DOI	10.4045/tidsskr.20.0485
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Article ; Online: [No title information]

Rojahn, Astrid Elisabeth / Gammelsrud, Karianne Wiger / Brunvand, Leif Inge / Hanche-Olsen, Terje Peder / Schistad, Ole / Sæter, Christine Bendixen / Haaland, Kirsti

Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke

2020 Volume 140

Title translation	Rettelse: Multiorgan inflammatorisk syndrom assosiert med sars-CoV-2 hos et barn.
MeSH term(s)	Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Coronavirus Infections ; Humans ; Inflammation ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Syndrome
Language	Norwegian
Publishing date	2020-07-29
Publishing country	Norway
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	603504-8
ISSN	0807-7096 ; 0029-2001
ISSN (online)	0807-7096
ISSN	0029-2001
DOI	10.4045/tidsskr.20.0576
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Article: Mode of Neonatal Delivery Influences the Nutrient Composition of Human Milk: Results From a Multicenter European Cohort of Lactating Women.

Samuel, Tinu M / Thielecke, Frank / Lavalle, Luca / Chen, Cheng / Fogel, Paul / Giuffrida, Francesca / Dubascoux, Stephane / Martínez-Costa, Cecilia / Haaland, Kirsti / Marchini, Giovanna / Agosti, Massimo / Rakza, Thameur / Costeira, Maria Jose / Picaud, Jean-Charles / Billeaud, Claude / Thakkar, Sagar K

Frontiers in nutrition

2022 Volume 9, Page(s) 834394

Abstract: Background: The effect of the mode of neonatal delivery (cesarean or vaginal) on the nutrient composition of human milk (HM) has rarely been studied. Given the increasing prevalence of cesarean section (C-section) globally, understanding the impact of C- ...

Abstract	Background: The effect of the mode of neonatal delivery (cesarean or vaginal) on the nutrient composition of human milk (HM) has rarely been studied. Given the increasing prevalence of cesarean section (C-section) globally, understanding the impact of C-section vs. vaginal delivery on the nutrient composition of HM is fundamental when HM is the preferred source of infant food during the first 4 postnatal months. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between mode of delivery and nutrient composition of HM in the first 4 months of life. Design: Milk samples were obtained from 317 healthy lactating mothers as part of an exploratory analyses within a multicenter European longitudinal cohort (ATLAS cohort) to study the HM composition, and its potential association with the mode of delivery. We employed traditional mixed models to study individual nutrient associations adjusted for mother's country, infant birth weight, parity, and gestational age, and complemented it, for the first time, with a multidimensional data analyses approach (non-negative tensor factorization, NTF) to examine holistically how patterns of multiple nutrients and changes over time are associated with the delivery mode. Results: Over the first 4 months, nutrient profiles in the milk of mothers who delivered vaginally ( Conclusion: Our data provide preliminary insights on differences in concentrations of several HM nutrients (predominantly fatty acids) among women who delivered
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-06
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2776676-7
ISSN	2296-861X
ISSN	2296-861X
DOI	10.3389/fnut.2022.834394
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Book: Løft og narrativer i profesjonelle samtaler

Haaland, Kirsti Ramfjord

fra nederlag til trappetrinn

2005

Author's details	Kirsti Ramfjord Haaland
MeSH term(s)	Family Therapy ; Professional-Patient Relations ; Communication
Language	Norwegian
Size	165 p. :, ill.
Publisher	Universitetsforlaget
Publishing place	Oslo
Document type	Book
ISBN	9788215007403 ; 8215007406
Database	Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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Article ; Online: Antibiotic Stewardship in Premature Infants: A Systematic Review.

Rajar, Polona / Saugstad, Ola D / Berild, Dag / Dutta, Anirban / Greisen, Gorm / Lausten-Thomsen, Ulrik / Mande, Sharmila S / Nangia, Sushma / Petersen, Fernanda C / Dahle, Ulf R / Haaland, Kirsti

Neonatology

2020 Volume 117, Issue 6, Page(s) 673–686

Abstract: Introduction: Antibiotic treatment in premature infants is often empirically prescribed, and practice varies widely among otherwise comparable neonatal intensive care units. Unnecessary and prolonged antibiotic treatment is documented in numerous ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Antibiotic treatment in premature infants is often empirically prescribed, and practice varies widely among otherwise comparable neonatal intensive care units. Unnecessary and prolonged antibiotic treatment is documented in numerous studies. Recent research shows serious side effects and suggests long-term adverse health effects in prematurely born infants exposed to antibiotics in early life. One preventive measure to reduce unnecessary antibiotic exposure is implementation of antibiotic stewardship programs. Our objective was to review the literature on implemented antibiotic stewardship programs including premature infants with gestational age ≤34 weeks. Methods: Six academic databases (PubMed [Medline], McMaster PLUS, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, UpToDate, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence) were systematically searched. PRISMA guidelines were applied. Results: The search retrieved 1,212 titles of which 12 fitted inclusion criteria (11 observational studies and 1 randomized clinical trial). Included articles were critically appraised. We grouped the articles according to common area of implemented stewardship actions: (1) focus on reducing initiation of antibiotic therapy, (2) focus on shortening duration of antibiotic therapy, (3) various organizational stewardship implementations. The heterogeneity of cohort composition, of implemented actions and of outcome measures made meta-analysis inappropriate. We provide an overview of the reduction in antibiotic use achieved. Conclusion: Antibiotic stewardship programs can be effective for premature newborns especially when multifactorial and tailored to this population, focusing on reducing initiation or on shortening the duration of antibiotic therapy. Programs without specific measures were less effective.
MeSH term(s)	Antimicrobial Stewardship ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Low Birth Weight ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Premature, Diseases ; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-12-03
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Meta-Analysis ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	2266911-5
ISSN	1661-7819 ; 1661-7800
ISSN (online)	1661-7819
ISSN	1661-7800
DOI	10.1159/000511710
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Article ; Online: Analysis of dietary patterns and nutritional adequacy in lactating women: a multicentre European cohort (ATLAS study).

Wang, Dantong / Thielecke, Frank / Fleith, Mathilde / Afeiche, Myriam C / De Castro, Carlos A / Martínez-Costa, Cecilia / Haaland, Kirsti / Marchini, Giovanna / Agosti, Massimo / Domellöf, Magnus / Costeira, Maria Jose / Billeaud, Claude / Vanapee, Mireille / Picaud, Jean-Charles / Samuel, Tinu Mary

Journal of nutritional science

2021 Volume 10, Page(s) e17

Abstract: Eating habits of lactating women can influence the nutrient composition of human milk, which in turn influences nutrient intake of breastfed infants. The aim of the present study was to identify food patterns and nutritional adequacy among lactating ... ...

Abstract	Eating habits of lactating women can influence the nutrient composition of human milk, which in turn influences nutrient intake of breastfed infants. The aim of the present study was to identify food patterns and nutritional adequacy among lactating women in Europe. Data from a multicentre European longitudinal cohort (ATLAS study) were analysed to identify dietary patterns using cluster analysis. Dietary information from 180 lactating women was obtained using 3-d food diaries over the first 4 months of lactation. Four dietary patterns were identified: 'vege-oils', 'fish-poultry', 'confectionery-salads' and 'mixed dishes'. Nutrition adequacy was not significantly different between clusters, but the 'vege-oils' cluster tended to yield the highest nutrition adequacy measured by Mean Adequacy Ratio. Compared with European dietary reference values (DRVs) for lactating women, women in all clusters had inadequate intakes of energy, pantothenic acid, folate, vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin D, zinc, iodine, potassium and linoleic acid. Adequate intake for fibre and α-linolenic acid was only achieved in the 'vege-oils' cluster. Overall, fat intake was above DRVs. The present study showed that various dietary patterns do not adequately supply all nutrients, indicating a need to promote overall healthy dietary habits for European lactating women.
MeSH term(s)	Breast Feeding ; Diet ; Europe ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Lactation ; Longitudinal Studies ; Milk, Human ; Nutritional Status
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-03-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2656288-1
ISSN	2048-6790 ; 2048-6790
ISSN (online)	2048-6790
ISSN	2048-6790
DOI	10.1017/jns.2021.7
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