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  1. Article: An analytical investigation of critical factors to prioritize coalfields for Underground Coal Gasification - Bangladesh case.

    Biswas, Arup Kumar / Islam, Md Rafiqul / Habib, Md Ahosan

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 7, Page(s) e18416

    Abstract: In recent decades, many countries have shown a growing interest in Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) as a potential clean and environmental-friendly means of harnessing coal energy for power generation, and production of hydrogen, diesel fuel, etc. ... ...

    Abstract In recent decades, many countries have shown a growing interest in Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) as a potential clean and environmental-friendly means of harnessing coal energy for power generation, and production of hydrogen, diesel fuel, etc. While Bangladesh may have good UCG potential that can be utilized to alleviate the country's current energy scarcity, this avenue has remained completely untapped up to now. In this work, the possibility of UCG implementation in five (05) indigenous discovered coalfields of the country was evaluated for the first time by using the preference selection index (PSI) method. This novel technique was considered to prioritize coalfields for gauging UCG potential. The PSI method is chosen over numerous traditional multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques, because it selects the best alternative from given alternatives without deciding the relative importance between attributes. The study indicated Jamalganj coalfield as the most suitable for implementing the UCG technique with a 93.6% potential. The second priority is Khalaspir coalfield with around 70.0% prospect and the other three coalfields - Dighipara (64.7%), Barapukuria (63.5%), and Phulbari (58.3%) may have UCG suitability in decreasing order of preference. The deduction is expected to assist the cogitation of energy-sector researchers and facilitate the decision-making of relevant authorities, policy makers, planners, and entrepreneurs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18416
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  2. Article ; Online: Risk assessment and source apportionment for metals in sediments of Kaptai Lake in Bangladesh using individual and synergistic indices and a receptor model.

    Islam, Abu Reza Md Towfiqul / Varol, Memet / Habib, Md Ahosan / Khan, Rahat

    Marine pollution bulletin

    2023  Volume 190, Page(s) 114845

    Abstract: Metal enrichment in lake sediments originating from multiple sources can threaten both the aquatic ecosystem and human health. Therefore, assessment of the eco-environmental risks and potential sources of metals in the sediments is essential for ... ...

    Abstract Metal enrichment in lake sediments originating from multiple sources can threaten both the aquatic ecosystem and human health. Therefore, assessment of the eco-environmental risks and potential sources of metals in the sediments is essential for effective lake management. Here, we analyzed the sediment metal contents of Kaptai Lake, the largest lake in Bangladesh for the first time with this study. The results indicated that only Cr and Ni contents among the metals studied exceeded the probable effect concentrations (PEC) at 25.42 % and 55.93 % of the sampling stations, respectively. All metals at most sampling stations showed low contamination and low ecological risk based on the individual indices (geoaccumulation index, contamination factor, ecological risk factor, enrichment factor and modified hazard quotient). There was no significant risk from the combined metals in the sediments of the lake according to the synergistic indices (toxic risk index, Nemerow risk index, ecological risk index, Nemerow pollution index and pollution load index). Organic matter and silt were significant sediment parameters that favored the accumulation of Cr, Fe, Cu, Pb and Mn. In the absolute principle component scores-multiple linear regression model (APCS-MLR), five potential sources of metals were identified in the sediments: Zn, Mn, Co and Cd mainly from natural sources and to a lesser extent from agricultural and aquacultural activities, Ni, Cr and Fe from parent materials, Pb and Cu mainly from natural sources and to a lesser extent from vehicle emissions, Hg and U from lithogenic sources, and As from natural sources. This study will improve our knowledge of the sedimentary metal contents of Kaptai Lake and provide helpful information for developing effective lake management and pollution control strategies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Metals, Heavy/analysis ; Ecosystem ; Environmental Monitoring/methods ; Lakes ; Bangladesh ; Lead ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis ; Geologic Sediments ; Risk Assessment ; China
    Chemical Substances Metals, Heavy ; Lead (2P299V784P) ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2001296-2
    ISSN 1879-3363 ; 0025-326X
    ISSN (online) 1879-3363
    ISSN 0025-326X
    DOI 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114845
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  3. Article ; Online: Land transform and its consequences due to the route change of the Brahmaputra River in Bangladesh

    Rashid, Md. Bazlar / Habib, Md. Ahosan / Khan, Rahat / Islam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul

    International Journal of River Basin Management. 2023 Jan. 02, v. 21, no. 1 p.113-125

    2023  

    Abstract: This study attempts to analyse the historical records and satellite images, and determines the dynamic morphological changes using Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques in order to delineate the paleo-course and the ... ...

    Abstract This study attempts to analyse the historical records and satellite images, and determines the dynamic morphological changes using Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques in order to delineate the paleo-course and the dimensions of the Brahmaputra River. Additionally, land transformations due to route change from Old Brahmaputra-Meghna to Jamuna River were also evaluated. The study revealed that owing to the route changes, the Jamuna River grabbed about 2817 km² of invaluable land resources that were well developed. Whereas Brahmaputra-Meghna river course was associated with ∼4563 km² newly developed lands which are currently being used for settlement, business, and agricultural purposes. Thus, if the river system changes its route again and follows the former path, the lands associated with the Brahmaputra-Meghna river course may again be scoured by the river. Hence, it is suggested that the necessary preparations should be adopted to maintain the current flow of the Brahmaputra through the Jamuna River which may help to protect the newly developed landmasses. Since the present route is straighter than the old Brahmaputra course, it would be easier to manage and maintain the current route of the Brahmaputra via the Jamuna River. Finally, a sustainable river basin management approach may be lucrative for both local as well as international communities.
    Keywords administrative management ; geographic information systems ; rivers ; satellites ; watersheds ; Bangladesh ; Bengal Basin ; Brahmaputra River ; RS and GIS ; Sustainable development
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0102
    Size p. 113-125.
    Publishing place Taylor & Francis
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2568945-9
    ISSN 1814-2060 ; 1571-5124
    ISSN (online) 1814-2060
    ISSN 1571-5124
    DOI 10.1080/15715124.2021.1938095
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  4. Article ; Online: Risk assessment and source apportionment for metals in sediments of Kaptai Lake in Bangladesh using individual and synergistic indices and a receptor model

    Islam, Abu Reza Md Towfiqul / Varol, Memet / Habib, Md. Ahosan / Khan, Rahat

    Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2023 May, v. 190 p.114845-

    2023  

    Abstract: Metal enrichment in lake sediments originating from multiple sources can threaten both the aquatic ecosystem and human health. Therefore, assessment of the eco-environmental risks and potential sources of metals in the sediments is essential for ... ...

    Abstract Metal enrichment in lake sediments originating from multiple sources can threaten both the aquatic ecosystem and human health. Therefore, assessment of the eco-environmental risks and potential sources of metals in the sediments is essential for effective lake management. Here, we analyzed the sediment metal contents of Kaptai Lake, the largest lake in Bangladesh for the first time with this study. The results indicated that only Cr and Ni contents among the metals studied exceeded the probable effect concentrations (PEC) at 25.42 % and 55.93 % of the sampling stations, respectively. All metals at most sampling stations showed low contamination and low ecological risk based on the individual indices (geoaccumulation index, contamination factor, ecological risk factor, enrichment factor and modified hazard quotient). There was no significant risk from the combined metals in the sediments of the lake according to the synergistic indices (toxic risk index, Nemerow risk index, ecological risk index, Nemerow pollution index and pollution load index). Organic matter and silt were significant sediment parameters that favored the accumulation of Cr, Fe, Cu, Pb and Mn. In the absolute principle component scores-multiple linear regression model (APCS-MLR), five potential sources of metals were identified in the sediments: Zn, Mn, Co and Cd mainly from natural sources and to a lesser extent from agricultural and aquacultural activities, Ni, Cr and Fe from parent materials, Pb and Cu mainly from natural sources and to a lesser extent from vehicle emissions, Hg and U from lithogenic sources, and As from natural sources. This study will improve our knowledge of the sedimentary metal contents of Kaptai Lake and provide helpful information for developing effective lake management and pollution control strategies.
    Keywords aquatic ecosystems ; human health ; lakes ; marine pollution ; models ; organic matter ; pollution control ; pollution load ; regression analysis ; risk assessment ; risk factors ; silt ; toxicity ; water management ; Bangladesh ; Metals ; Sediment properties ; Eco-environmental risks ; Source apportionment ; APCS-MLR ; Kaptai Lake
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-05
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2001296-2
    ISSN 1879-3363 ; 0025-326X
    ISSN (online) 1879-3363
    ISSN 0025-326X
    DOI 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114845
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  5. Article ; Online: Elevated levels of environmental radioactivity in fluvial sediment: origin and health risk assessment.

    Habib, Md Ahosan / Akhi, Sayma Zahan / Khan, Rahat / Phoungthong, Khamphe / Basir, Md Samium / Anik, Amit Hasan / Islam, A R M Towfiqul / Idris, Abubakr M

    Environmental science. Processes & impacts

    2024  Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 555–581

    Abstract: To study the geogenic processes of naturally occurring radioactive materials' (NORMs') distribution, a transboundary Himalayan river (Punarbhaba) is chosen due to its trivial anthropogenic impacts. In explaining the genesis of radionuclides, transition ... ...

    Abstract To study the geogenic processes of naturally occurring radioactive materials' (NORMs') distribution, a transboundary Himalayan river (Punarbhaba) is chosen due to its trivial anthropogenic impacts. In explaining the genesis of radionuclides, transition elements (Sc, Ti, V, and Fe), rare-earth-elements (REEs: La, Eu, Ce, Yb, Sm, and Lu), Ta, Hf, Th, and U were analysed in 30 riverbed sediments collected from the Bangladeshi portion of the river. Elemental abundances and NORMs' activity were measured by neutron activation analysis and HPGe-gamma-spectrometry, respectively. Average
    MeSH term(s) Radioactivity ; Metals, Rare Earth/analysis ; Radioisotopes/analysis ; Minerals/analysis ; Risk Assessment ; Radiation Monitoring ; Soil Pollutants, Radioactive/analysis
    Chemical Substances Metals, Rare Earth ; Radioisotopes ; Minerals ; Soil Pollutants, Radioactive
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2703814-2
    ISSN 2050-7895 ; 2050-7887
    ISSN (online) 2050-7895
    ISSN 2050-7887
    DOI 10.1039/d3em00455d
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  6. Article ; Online: Tectonic setting, provenance, depositional, and paleo-climatic conditions of the late quaternary subcrop sediments of the southeastern coastal region of the Bengal basin

    Rashid, Md. Bazlar / Habib, Md. Ahosan / Aref, Mahmoud / Ahsan, Md. Kamrul / Khasru, Md. Hossain / Hossain, Md. Ashraf / Ahsan, Aktarul / Akther, Kazi Munsura / Talukder, Shawon

    Heliyon. 2023 Jan., v. 9, no. 1 p.e12998-

    2023  

    Abstract: This is a systematic attempt to depict the genetic evolution of the Late Quaternary sediments of the southeastern (SE) coastal region of the Bengal basin regarding paleotectonic settings, sedimentation, provenance, paleo-climatic conditions, weathering ... ...

    Abstract This is a systematic attempt to depict the genetic evolution of the Late Quaternary sediments of the southeastern (SE) coastal region of the Bengal basin regarding paleotectonic settings, sedimentation, provenance, paleo-climatic conditions, weathering condition and age. The study has considered multiple attributes such as, lithology/lithofacies, sedimentary features/records, major oxides, clay minerals, foraminifera, and radiocarbon dating. The lithological characters along with associated clay minerals confirmed that a Pleistocene paleosol horizon (over-bank deposits) of warm-humid nature is commonly encountered immediately on top of the sub-crop bed-rock in the area overlain by Holocene fluvio-marine sediments of the same nature. The lithofacies, foraminiferal assemblages, and sedimentary structures of the analyzed samples suggest that the Holocene sediments have been presumably deposited in a fluvio-marine condition after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) due to the transgression of the sea. Geochemically, the sediments are classified as Fe-rich shale, shale, and wake and primarily intermediate to felsic orogen provenance. These are possibly derived from intense weathered sources from the upheaval of Himalayan ranges of both active continental margin and Island Arc paleotectonic setting. The plot of the Index of Compositional Variability versus the Chemical Index of Alteration indicates that the sediments seemingly experienced intense weathering associated with warm and humid climatic conditions. The sedimentation rates of the area vary from place to place and layer to layer due to the complex delta-building process. The reconstructed Relative Sea Level Curve reveals that presumably, the sea level has reached its current position after the LGM. The deduction possibly will facilitate the (1) reconstruction of Late Quaternary coastal evolution after LGM, (2) support for future urbanization, land use plans, etc., and (3) also be helpful for international researchers to understand the possible sources of sediment input in the area from the complex interplay of the Indian-, Eurasian- and Myanmar-plates.
    Keywords Holocene epoch ; Retaria ; basins ; carbon radioisotopes ; clay ; coasts ; evolution ; land use ; lithology ; paleosolic soil types ; provenance ; sea level ; sediments ; shale ; tectonics ; urbanization ; Sea level curve ; Coastal sediments ; Radiocarbon ; Clay minerals ; Foraminifera ; Major oxides
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-01
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12998
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  7. Article ; Online: Fractionation of environmental radioactivity in road dust from a megacity: external and internal health risks.

    Khan, Rahat / Habib, Md Ahosan / Tamim, Umma / Kormoker, Tapos / Khan, Md Harunor Rashid / Rashid, Md Bazlar / Idris, Abubakr M / Aldawood, Saad / Hossain, Syed Mohammod / Islam, Md Saiful

    Environmental science and pollution research international

    2024  Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 8254–8273

    Abstract: Naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORMs: ...

    Abstract Naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORMs:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Dust/analysis ; Radioactivity ; Bangladesh ; Radiation Monitoring ; Soil Pollutants, Radioactive/analysis ; Thorium/analysis
    Chemical Substances Dust ; Soil Pollutants, Radioactive ; Thorium (60YU5MIG9W)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-04
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-023-31657-4
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  8. Article: Environmental geochemistry of higher radioactivity in a transboundary Himalayan river sediment (Brahmaputra, Bangladesh): potential radiation exposure and health risks

    Khan, Rahat / Islam, Hossain Mohammad Touhidul / Apon, Md Adnan Sarker / Islam, Abu Reza Md Towfiqul / Habib, Md Ahosan / Phoungthong, Khamphe / Idris, Abubakr M. / Techato, Kuaanan

    Environmental science and pollution research. 2022 Aug., v. 29, no. 38

    2022  

    Abstract: This study of a downstream segment (Brahmaputra, Bangladesh) of one of the longest transboundary (China-India-Bangladesh) Himalayan rivers reveals elevated radioactivity compared to other freshwater basins across the world. Naturally occurring ... ...

    Abstract This study of a downstream segment (Brahmaputra, Bangladesh) of one of the longest transboundary (China-India-Bangladesh) Himalayan rivers reveals elevated radioactivity compared to other freshwater basins across the world. Naturally occurring radioactive nuclides (²²⁶Ra, ²³²Th, and ⁴⁰K) and metal contents (transition metals, Fe, Ti, Sc, and V; rare earth elements, La, Ce, Eu, Sm, Dy, Yb, and Lu; high field strength elements, Ta and Hf; and actinides, Th and U) in thirty sediment samples were measured by HPGe γ-spectrophotometry and research reactor-based neutron activation analysis, respectively. We systematically investigated the mechanism of the deposition of higher radioactivity concentrations and rare earth elements (REEs) associated with heavy minerals (HMs) and photomicrograph-based mineralogical analysis. The results show that total REEs (∑REE) and Ta, Hf, U, and Th are generally 1.5- to 3.0-fold elevated compared to crustal values associated with -δEu and -δCe anomalies, suggesting a felsic source provenance. The enrichment of light REEs (×1.5 upper continental crust (UCC)) and Th (×1.9 UCC), besides Th/U (=7.74 ± 2.35) and ²³²Th/⁴⁰K ratios, along with the micrographic and statistical approaches, revealed the elevated presence of HMs. Fluvial suspended sedimentary transportation (from upstream) followed by mineralogical recycling and sorting enriched the HM depositions in this basin. Bivariate plots, including La/Th-Hf, La/Th-Th/Yb, and La/V-Th/Yb, revealed significant contributions of felsic source rock compared to mafic sources. The assessment of radiological hazards demonstrates ionizing-radiation-associated health risks to the local residents and people inhabiting houses made from Brahmaputra River sediments (as construction material).
    Keywords actinides ; basins ; construction materials ; freshwater ; geochemistry ; neutron activation analysis ; pollution ; provenance ; radioactivity ; research ; rivers ; sediments ; transportation ; Bangladesh
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-08
    Size p. 57357-57375.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-022-19735-5
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  9. Article: Corrigendum to "Tectonic setting, provenance, depositional, and paleo-climatic conditions of the late quaternary subcrop sediments of the southeastern coastal region of the Bengal basin".

    Rashid, Md Bazlar / Habib, Md Ahosan / Mahmud, Arif / Ahsan, Md Kamrul / Khasru, Md Hossain / Hossain, Md Ashraf / Ahsan, Aktarul / Akther, Kazi Munsura / Talukder, Shawon

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 9, Page(s) e19699

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12998.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12998.].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19699
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  10. Article: Tectonic setting, provenance, depositional, and paleo-climatic conditions of the late quaternary subcrop sediments of the southeastern coastal region of the Bengal basin.

    Rashid, Md Bazlar / Habib, Md Ahosan / Mahmud, Arif / Ahsan, Md Kamrul / Khasru, Md Hossain / Hossain, Md Ashraf / Ahsan, Aktarul / Akther, Kazi Munsura / Talukder, Shawon

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) e12998

    Abstract: This is a systematic attempt to depict the genetic evolution of the Late Quaternary sediments of the southeastern (SE) coastal region of the Bengal basin regarding paleotectonic settings, sedimentation, provenance, paleo-climatic conditions, weathering ... ...

    Abstract This is a systematic attempt to depict the genetic evolution of the Late Quaternary sediments of the southeastern (SE) coastal region of the Bengal basin regarding paleotectonic settings, sedimentation, provenance, paleo-climatic conditions, weathering condition and age. The study has considered multiple attributes such as, lithology/lithofacies, sedimentary features/records, major oxides, clay minerals, foraminifera, and radiocarbon dating. The lithological characters along with associated clay minerals confirmed that a Pleistocene paleosol horizon (over-bank deposits) of warm-humid nature is commonly encountered immediately on top of the sub-crop bed-rock in the area overlain by Holocene fluvio-marine sediments of the same nature. The lithofacies, foraminiferal assemblages, and sedimentary structures of the analyzed samples suggest that the Holocene sediments have been presumably deposited in a fluvio-marine condition after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) due to the transgression of the sea. Geochemically, the sediments are classified as Fe-rich shale, shale, and wake and primarily intermediate to felsic orogen provenance. These are possibly derived from intense weathered sources from the upheaval of Himalayan ranges of both active continental margin and Island Arc paleotectonic setting. The plot of the Index of Compositional Variability versus the Chemical Index of Alteration indicates that the sediments seemingly experienced intense weathering associated with warm and humid climatic conditions. The sedimentation rates of the area vary from place to place and layer to layer due to the complex delta-building process. The reconstructed Relative Sea Level Curve reveals that presumably, the sea level has reached its current position after the LGM. The deduction possibly will facilitate the (1) reconstruction of Late Quaternary coastal evolution after LGM, (2) support for future urbanization, land use plans, etc., and (3) also be helpful for international researchers to understand the possible sources of sediment input in the area from the complex interplay of the Indian-, Eurasian- and Myanmar-plates.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12998
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