LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 2 of total 2

Search options

  1. Article: Targeted multimodal nano-reporters for pre-procedural MRI and intra-operative image-guidance

    Lee, Joonseok / Andrew C. Gordon / Hacksung Kim / Wooram Park / Soojeong Cho / Byeongdu Lee / Andrew C. Larson / Elena A. Rozhkova / Dong-Hyun Kim

    Biomaterials. 2016 Dec., v. 109

    2016  

    Abstract: Multimodal-imaging probes offer a novel approach, which can provide detail diagnostic information for the planning of image-guided therapies in clinical practice. Here we report targeted multimodal Nd3+-doped upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP) imaging ... ...

    Abstract Multimodal-imaging probes offer a novel approach, which can provide detail diagnostic information for the planning of image-guided therapies in clinical practice. Here we report targeted multimodal Nd3+-doped upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP) imaging reporters, integrating both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and real-time upconversion luminescence imaging (UCL) capabilities within a single platform. Nd3+-doped UCNPs were synthesized as a core–shell structure showing a bright visible emission upon excitation at the near infrared (minimizing biological overheating and increasing tissue penetration depth) as well as providing strong MRI T2 contrast (high r2/r1 ratio). Transcatheter intra-arterial infusion of Nd3+-doped UCNPs conjugated with anti-CD44-monoclonal antibody allowed for high performance in vivo multimodal UCL and MR imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in an orthotopic rat model. The resulted in vivo multimodal imaging of Nd3+ doped core-shell UCNPs combined with transcatheter intra-arterial targeting approaches successfully discriminated liver tumors from normal hepatic tissues in rats for surgical resection applications. The demonstrated multimodal UCL and MRI imaging capabilities of our multimodal UCNPs reporters suggest strong potential for in vivo visualization of tumors and precise surgical guidance to fill the gap between pre-procedural imaging and intraoperative reality.
    Keywords animal models ; antibodies ; hepatoma ; image analysis ; luminescence ; magnetic resonance imaging ; nanoparticles ; planning ; rats ; resection ; tissues
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-12
    Size p. 69-77.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 603079-8
    ISSN 0142-9612
    ISSN 0142-9612
    DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.09.013
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article: Resolution of Electronic and Structural Factors Underlying Oxygen-Evolving Performance in Amorphous Cobalt Oxide Catalysts

    Kwon, Gihan / Hoyoung Jang / Jun-Sik Lee / Anil Mane / David J. Mandia / Sarah R. Soltau / Lisa M. Utschig / Alex B. F. Martinson / David M. Tiede / Hacksung Kim / Jungho Kim

    Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2018 July 20, v. 140, no. 34

    2018  

    Abstract: Non-noble-metal, thin-film oxides are widely investigated as promising catalysts for oxygen evolution reactions (OER). Amorphous cobalt oxide films electrochemically formed in the presence of borate (CoBi) and phosphate (CoPi) share a common cobaltate ... ...

    Abstract Non-noble-metal, thin-film oxides are widely investigated as promising catalysts for oxygen evolution reactions (OER). Amorphous cobalt oxide films electrochemically formed in the presence of borate (CoBi) and phosphate (CoPi) share a common cobaltate domain building block, but differ significantly in OER performance that derives from different electron–proton charge transport properties. Here, we use a combination of L edge synchrotron X-ray absorption (XAS), resonant X-ray emission (RXES), resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS), resonant Raman (RR) scattering, and high-energy X-ray pair distribution function (PDF) analyses that identify electronic and structural factors correlated to the charge transport differences for CoPi and CoBi. The analyses show that CoBi is composed primarily of cobalt in octahedral coordination, whereas CoPi contains approximately 17% tetrahedral Co(II), with the remainder in octahedral coordination. Oxygen-mediated 4p–3d hybridization through Co–O–Co bonding was detected by RXES and the intersite dd excitation was observed by RIXS in CoBi, but not in CoPi. RR shows that CoBi resembles a disordered layered LiCoO₂-like structure, whereas CoPi is amorphous. Distinct domain models in the nanometer range for CoBi and CoPi have been proposed on the basis of the PDF analysis coupled to XAS data. The observed differences provide information on electronic and structural factors that enhance oxygen evolving catalysis performance.
    Keywords X-radiation ; X-ray absorption spectroscopy ; X-ray scattering ; borates ; catalysts ; catalytic activity ; chemical bonding ; cobalt ; cobalt oxide ; electrochemistry ; models ; oxygen ; oxygen production ; phosphates
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2018-0720
    Size p. 10710-10720.
    Publishing place American Chemical Society
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 3155-0
    ISSN 1520-5126 ; 0002-7863
    ISSN (online) 1520-5126
    ISSN 0002-7863
    DOI 10.1021/jacs.8b02719
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

To top