LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 49

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Insights into implementation planning for point-of-care testing to guide treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation: a mixed methods feasibility study.

    Hart, Julie / Edwards, Alexander Daniel / Stainthorpe, Andrew

    Frontiers in health services

    2024  Volume 3, Page(s) 1302653

    Abstract: The purpose of this mixed methods feasibility study was to gain insights into unmet clinical needs, stakeholder preferences and potential barriers and enablers to adoption for planning the implementation of point-of-care testing for earlier detection and ...

    Abstract The purpose of this mixed methods feasibility study was to gain insights into unmet clinical needs, stakeholder preferences and potential barriers and enablers to adoption for planning the implementation of point-of-care testing for earlier detection and guided treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) acute exacerbation in the NHS in England. Exacerbations of COPD cause considerable mortality and morbidity. Earlier identification of exacerbations and guided treatment would lead to reduced exacerbation duration, reduced hospitalizations and mortality, improve health-related quality of life, reduce unnecessary treatments (including inappropriate antibiotic prescribing) which could save the NHS over £400 per patient. During the early stages of product design, we took a multi-disciplinary approach to evidence generation, gaining insights from key stakeholders to test the product concept and inform evidence-based implementation planning. Primary data was collected from 11 health care and service professionals involved in the management of acute COPD exacerbations. Overall, participants agreed that by earlier differentiation of acute exacerbation from stable COPD, patients could be started on appropriate treatment. To implement point-of-care testing into clinical practice, evidence is required to demonstrate the accuracy of differentiating between exacerbation etiologies and to provide information on the beneficial impact to the system in terms of optimized management, reduced long-term side effects, admission avoidance, and cost-effectiveness. This research provides an evidence base for future implementation planning of point-of-care testing for earlier detection and guided treatment of COPD acute exacerbation. Moreover, the technology developers can decide whether to refine the product design and value proposition thereby de-risking product development.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2813-0146
    ISSN (online) 2813-0146
    DOI 10.3389/frhs.2023.1302653
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article: The application of portable air cleaners in spaces occupied by vulnerable people during wildfire events.

    Willis, Layne / Hart, Julie / Nagisetty, Raja / Comstock, Clay / Gilkey, David / Autenrieth, Daniel

    World safety journal (Doniphan, Mo.)

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 1–26

    Abstract: In this study, PM2.5 concentrations were collected and documented during wildfire smoke impacted days using PurpleAir PA-II sensors at three different locations in a community located in the northwestern United States. Each location was comprised of ... ...

    Abstract In this study, PM2.5 concentrations were collected and documented during wildfire smoke impacted days using PurpleAir PA-II sensors at three different locations in a community located in the northwestern United States. Each location was comprised of three co-located sensors with one sensor positioned outdoors, one sensor indoors, and one sensor indoors with an air cleaner in the room. The relationship between both indoor and outdoor PM2.5 concentrations provided evidence on the effectiveness of sheltering indoors from wildfire smoke events with and without an air purification system.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1015-5589
    ISSN 1015-5589
    DOI 10.5281/zenodo.8105756
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Core components of project-based intervention after acquired brain injury: Delivering meaningful groups online.

    Behn, Nicholas / Hoepner, Jerry / Meulenbroek, Peter / Capo, Melissa / Hart, Julie

    International journal of language & communication disorders

    2022  Volume 59, Issue 2, Page(s) 572–590

    Abstract: Background: Rehabilitation for cognitive-communication impairments following brain injury can be complex given the heterogenous nature of impairments post injury. Project-based intervention has the potential to improve communication skills and create a ... ...

    Abstract Background: Rehabilitation for cognitive-communication impairments following brain injury can be complex given the heterogenous nature of impairments post injury. Project-based intervention has the potential to improve communication skills and create a meaningful real-life context where individuals collaborate to develop a concrete product, which benefits others. While evidence for this intervention is emerging, the COVID-19 pandemic prompted increased use of telehealth interventions to serve people with brain injury. This paper aims to describe a framework for the delivery of project-based intervention via telehealth within community rehabilitation settings; and present several case studies of telehealth groups completed in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Methods: A working group was formed to map the components of project-based intervention onto the rehabilitation treatment specification system (RTSS). This system is a conceptual framework that helps to explain the link between treatment theory and ingredients, allowing a clinician to clearly understand how and why a treatment works. First, a literature search was completed to identify eligible studies on project-based intervention after brain injury. Second, those studies were thematically mapped onto the RTSS to identify important intervention components. Third, the presence of these components was assessed for community brain injury groups delivered via telehealth in the United Kingdom and United States. These groups were further described using a taxonomy of social activities that help to describe the degree of meaningful social engagement.
    Results: The literature was described with a thematic RTSS summary. Treatment aims focus on skills training and self-efficacy, advocacy and self-empowerment, emotional well-being and quality of life, and collaboration and community belonging. Treatment ingredients involve a range of cognitive and behavioural supports to deliver meaningful activities and contexts to complete a project. Mechanisms of action involve learning by doing and cognitive and affective information processing. All four telehealth groups conducted in the United Kingdom and United States involved at least three treatment aims, >7 targets, and >8 treatment ingredients. All groups reported positive experiences from activities that involve working collaboratively to help others and contribute to society.
    Conclusions: Project-based intervention delivered via telehealth has the potential for supporting people with acquired brain injury to improve their communication skills and engage in meaningful, collaborative activity. Application of the RTSS helps clinicians to understand the aims and therapeutic ingredients (or clinician activities) through which a person with brain injury may achieve specific treatment targets during the rehabilitation process.
    What this paper adds: What is already known on the subject Project-based interventions have the potential to improve cognitive, self-regulatory, behavioural and social communication skills, renegotiate identity and reaffirm sense of self, providing a positive impact on quality of life for persons with acquired brain injuries. Projects serve as a context for meaningful engagement for individuals in the chronic phase of traumatic brain injury recovery, without fulfilling work, family or social responsibilities. However, most published research has involved in-person projects and few projects have been delivered via telehealth. What this paper adds to existing knowledge While past published works have shared core principles of intervention, a variety of projects, durations, dosages and methods have been employed. The current paper provides a framework to support more consistent implementation. By mapping previous project-based interventions to the RTSS, clinicians will have a better understanding of the aims, targets, ingredients and theoretical underpinnings of project-based interventions. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the shift to telehealth moved interventions to a virtual context. The four case projects in this paper demonstrate that it is possible to conduct project-based interventions via telehealth and provides a clear description to guide clinicians in their delivery. What are the potential or actual clinical implications of this work? This work begins to build the foundation for more rigorous, empirical examination of project-based interventions. By mapping project-based interventions to the RTSS, core aims, targets and ingredients are established that can be objectively examined. This investigation also provides a road map for clinicians who wish to implement this complex intervention.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Quality of Life ; Pandemics ; Brain Injuries/rehabilitation ; Cognition ; COVID-19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1415919-3
    ISSN 1460-6984 ; 1368-2822
    ISSN (online) 1460-6984
    ISSN 1368-2822
    DOI 10.1111/1460-6984.12834
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Obstetric and Neonatal Invasive Meningococcal Disease Caused by Neisseria meningitidis Serogroup W, Western Australia, Australia.

    Hart, Julie / Dowse, Gary K / Porter, Michelle / Speers, David J / Keil, Anthony D / Bew, Jane D / Mowlaboccus, Shakeel / Kahler, Charlene M

    Emerging infectious diseases

    2024  Volume 30, Issue 2, Page(s) 368–371

    Abstract: Three mother-baby pairs with invasive meningococcal disease occurred over 7 months in Western Australia, Australia, at a time when serogroup W sequence type 11 clonal complex was the predominant local strain. One mother and 2 neonates died, highlighting ... ...

    Abstract Three mother-baby pairs with invasive meningococcal disease occurred over 7 months in Western Australia, Australia, at a time when serogroup W sequence type 11 clonal complex was the predominant local strain. One mother and 2 neonates died, highlighting the role of this strain as a cause of obstetric and early neonatal death.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Western Australia/epidemiology ; Serogroup ; Australia/epidemiology ; Meningococcal Infections/epidemiology ; Neisseria meningitidis/genetics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1380686-5
    ISSN 1080-6059 ; 1080-6040
    ISSN (online) 1080-6059
    ISSN 1080-6040
    DOI 10.3201/eid3002.230639
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: If You Mix Them, They Will Learn: Using Simulation to Foster Multilevel Peer-to-Peer Engagement Through an Innovative Clinical Make-Up Program.

    Fieler, Gina / Hart, Julie A / Nordheim, Shawn M

    Nursing education perspectives

    2021  Volume 42, Issue 6, Page(s) E183–E184

    Abstract: Abstract: Clinical experiences are an essential component of nursing education. However, at times, students are unable to attend scheduled clinical experiences because of illness or personal issues. We describe how a baccalaureate program of nursing ... ...

    Abstract Abstract: Clinical experiences are an essential component of nursing education. However, at times, students are unable to attend scheduled clinical experiences because of illness or personal issues. We describe how a baccalaureate program of nursing used an innovative approach to manage clinical absence. Simulation educators placed students from every level of the program in teams during clinical make-up simulation scenarios. Students participating in the multilevel simulations identified leadership, mentorship, reinforcement of nursing concepts, clinical skill improvement, and the opportunity to support one another as benefits of the program.
    MeSH term(s) Clinical Competence ; Education, Nursing ; Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate ; Humans ; Learning ; Peer Group ; Students, Nursing
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2075410-3
    ISSN 1943-4685 ; 1536-5026
    ISSN (online) 1943-4685
    ISSN 1536-5026
    DOI 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000762
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Book ; Online: Hart Strings

    Hart, Julie

    2013  

    Abstract: Being married is one thing, but being married to Bret "Hitman" Hart-former five-time World Wrestling Entertainment Champion-is another. In her vibrant and honest memoir, Hart's ex-wife and the mother of his four children chronicles the ups and downs of ... ...

    Abstract Being married is one thing, but being married to Bret "Hitman" Hart-former five-time World Wrestling Entertainment Champion-is another. In her vibrant and honest memoir, Hart's ex-wife and the mother of his four children chronicles the ups and downs of balancing life with a superstar husband in the circus world of professional wrestling. Beginning with Julie's teen years and early romance with Bret, the story follows the couple's marriage, children, divorce, and continued presence in each other's lives, culminating in Julie's growing role as one
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (160 p)
    Publisher Tightrope Books, Inc
    Publishing place Chicago
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9781926639635 ; 1926639634
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Control of wildfire-sourced PM2.5 in an office setting using a commercially available portable air cleaner.

    Stauffer, Dylan A / Autenrieth, Daniel A / Hart, Julie F / Capoccia, Stella

    Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene

    2020  Volume 17, Issue 4, Page(s) 109–120

    Abstract: A steady increase in wildfire event severity and season length has led to greater potential for exposure to fine particulate matter associated with wildfire smoke. Research has found fine particulate matter to be correlated with a myriad of health ... ...

    Abstract A steady increase in wildfire event severity and season length has led to greater potential for exposure to fine particulate matter associated with wildfire smoke. Research has found fine particulate matter to be correlated with a myriad of health ailments and thus effective strategies for controlling exposures are needed. In this study, a correction factor associated with wildfire-sourced fine particulate matter was established for a TSI SidePak AM520 by conducting sampling with a co-located MetOne BAM 1020. Portable air cleaner efficacy was assessed by simultaneously measuring PM
    MeSH term(s) Air Filters ; Air Pollution/analysis ; Air Pollution, Indoor/analysis ; Air Pollution, Indoor/prevention & control ; Particulate Matter/analysis ; Wildfires ; Workplace
    Chemical Substances Particulate Matter
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2131820-7
    ISSN 1545-9632 ; 1545-9624
    ISSN (online) 1545-9632
    ISSN 1545-9624
    DOI 10.1080/15459624.2020.1722314
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: "Won't You Be My Patient?": Preparing Theater Students as Standardized Patients.

    Hart, Julie A / Chilcote, Deborah R

    The Journal of nursing education

    2016  Volume 55, Issue 3, Page(s) 168–171

    Abstract: Background: Simulation in nursing education is a well-supported teaching strategy. High-fidelity manikins provide students with an opportunity to practice nursing care in a safe environment. Yet, limitations such as lack of realism and inability to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Simulation in nursing education is a well-supported teaching strategy. High-fidelity manikins provide students with an opportunity to practice nursing care in a safe environment. Yet, limitations such as lack of realism and inability to practice therapeutic communication have been reported. However, standardized patients (SPs)--actors trained to portray patients with medical issues--provide students with realistic patient situations and opportunities to develop essential skills.
    Method: A literature review identified barriers to utilizing SP-based simulations. Issues such as financial, human resource, and quality control concerns were identified.
    Results: Based on identified barriers, an innovative, interdisciplinary course to prepare theater students to portray patients for simulations is proposed. This proposed course could potentially eliminate identified barriers and increase use of SPs.
    Conclusion: Because this is a proposed course, the authors recommend testing of the innovation to determine the effectiveness for both nursing and theater students.
    MeSH term(s) Drama ; Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate/methods ; Humans ; Patient Simulation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 410686-6
    ISSN 1938-2421 ; 0148-4834
    ISSN (online) 1938-2421
    ISSN 0148-4834
    DOI 10.3928/01484834-20160216-09
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Understanding Transitions to Promote Student Success: A Concept Analysis.

    Hart, Julie A / Swenty, Constance F

    Nursing forum

    2016  Volume 51, Issue 3, Page(s) 180–185

    Abstract: Aim: The purpose of this analysis is to provide an extensive exploration of the concept of transitions, specifically within the context of nursing students.: Background: Transitions are a universal part of life. The concept of transitions is rooted ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The purpose of this analysis is to provide an extensive exploration of the concept of transitions, specifically within the context of nursing students.
    Background: Transitions are a universal part of life. The concept of transitions is rooted in disciplines such as anthropology, sociology, psychology, and business. Transitions are also a central theme in nursing. While various definitions of the concept exist, most agree that transitions involve a process, which over time results in transformation of self.
    Design: Walker and Avant's eight-step method of concept analysis served as the framework for exploration of the concept.
    Review methods: The databases Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, MEDLINE, Education Resources Information Center, ProQuest, and Academic Search Premiere were searched using the search terms transition, transitions, transformation, nursing students, anxiety, and clinical education. Quantitative and qualitative studies, published concept analysis, and transition theory articles were included.
    Conclusions: During a transition, people experience stress and anxiety. This applies to nursing students as well, who often report much stress and anxiety upon entering the initial clinical experience. However, consequences of a successful transition include increased knowledge, attainment of new skills, and identify reformation. By understanding the concept, nurse educators can develop effective teaching strategies to facilitate successful transitions, which will improve the educational experience, support student retention, and promote graduation of competent practitioners. Hart Swenty.
    MeSH term(s) Clinical Competence/standards ; Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate/standards ; Humans ; Life Change Events ; Nurses/standards ; Nurses/trends ; Students, Nursing/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 412336-0
    ISSN 1744-6198 ; 0029-6473
    ISSN (online) 1744-6198
    ISSN 0029-6473
    DOI 10.1111/nuf.12136
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Thesis ; Online: Activity-based exposure assessments to Libby amphibole associated with public and occupational tasks in the Kootenai National Forest and weatherization of homes containing vermiculite attic insulation

    Hart, Julie Faroni

    2013  

    Abstract: Up to 80% of the world's supply of vermiculite was produced from a mine near Libby, MT. A common use for expanded vermiculite was loose fill insulation in attics and walls. Unfortunately, vermiculite from the Libby mine was contaminated with amphibole ... ...

    Abstract Up to 80% of the world's supply of vermiculite was produced from a mine near Libby, MT. A common use for expanded vermiculite was loose fill insulation in attics and walls. Unfortunately, vermiculite from the Libby mine was contaminated with amphibole asbestos minerals referred to as Libby amphibole, LA. Fifteen years after the closure of the vermiculite mine, substantial (14–110 million structures/cm2) LA contamination was discovered on the surface of tree bark in the forested areas surrounding the former mine. Research was conducted to evaluate the potential for LA exposure associated with tree bark and vermiculite attic insulation (VAI) sources. The potential for airborne LA exposure and clothing contamination to Libby residents who harvest firewood for home heating and to United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service (USDA FS) employees who work in the in the Kootenai National Forest was evaluated through activity-based exposure assessments. In addition, research was conducted to evaluate the impact of weatherization activities in homes with VAI and/or other asbestos containing materials (ACM). Personal breathing zone (PBZ), high volume air and surface sampling were conducted throughout the weatherization of 37 homes. Firewood harvest exposure assessments revealed a strong potential for exposure with LA detected in 100 % of the PBZ samples. The mean transmission electron microscopy (TEM) LA concentration for fibers ≥ 5 μm was 0.07 structures per mL (s/mL). Outside of the restricted zone, the PBZ samples from the FS occupational study revealed detectable LA in 25 % of the PBZ TEM samples. In addition to airborne exposure, LA was detected on wipe samples from all activities related to the firewood harvest and occupational assessment. During the weatherization of homes containing VAI or other ACM, the majority (79% and 80% respectively) of high volume air and PBZ air samples did not reveal detectable concentrations of asbestos. However, airborne asbestos was detected in 76% of the homes. Airborne asbestos was detected during numerous weatherization measures, suggesting that weatherization practices as a whole, not single weatherization activities, may contribute to the disturbance and dispersal of asbestos fibers into the air. While substantial cleanup of homes, yards, etc., has been conducted in Libby, MT, through Superfund activities, additional potential sources of LA exposure in this area, such as tree bark, are important to consider when assessing public and occupational health risks. Outside of Lincoln County, MT the number of homes and other structures containing VAI is unknown. The exposure potential associated with VAI, especially associated activities that may disturb this insulation, warrant attention from a U.S. public health standpoint as well.
    Keywords Toxicology|Surgery|Environmental Health
    Subject code 333
    Language ENG
    Publishing date 2013-01-01 00:00:01.0
    Publisher University of Montana
    Publishing country us
    Document type Thesis ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

To top