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  1. Article ; Online: Beyond Conventional Therapies: Molecular Dynamics of Alzheimer's Treatment through CLOCK/BMAL1 Interactions.

    Haskologlu, Ismail Celil / Erdag, Emine / Sehirli, Ahmet Ozer / Uludag, Orhan / Abacioglu, Nurettin

    Current Alzheimer research

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) represents a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive and behavioral impairments significantly hindering social and occupational functioning. Melatonin, a hormone pivotal in regulating the body's ... ...

    Abstract Background: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) represents a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive and behavioral impairments significantly hindering social and occupational functioning. Melatonin, a hormone pivotal in regulating the body's intrinsic circadian rhythm, also acts as a catalyst in the breakdown of beta-amyloid deposits, offering a promising therapeutic approach for AD. The upregulation of Brain and Muscle ARNT-Like 1 (Bmal1) gene expression, stimulated by melatonin, emerges as a potential contributor to AD intervention. Current pharmacological interventions, such as FDA-approved cholinesterase inhibitors and the recently authorized monoclonal antibody, Lecanemab, are utilized in AD management. However, the connection between these medications and Bmal1 remains insufficiently explored.

    Objective: This study aims to investigate the molecular effects of FDA-endorsed drugs on the CLOCK: Bmal1 dimer. Furthermore, considering the interactions between melatonin and Bmal1, this research explores the potential synergistic efficacy of combining these pharmaceutical agents with melatonin for AD treatment.

    Methods: Using molecular docking and MM/PBSA methodologies, this research determines the binding affinities of drugs within the Bmal1 binding site, constructing interaction profiles.

    Results: The findings reveal that, among FDA-approved drugs, galanthamine and donepezil demonstrate notably similar binding energy values to melatonin, interacting within the Bmal1 binding site through analogous amino acid residues and functional groups.

    Conclusion: A novel therapeutic approach emerges, suggesting the combination of melatonin with Lecanemab as a monoclonal antibody therapy. Importantly, prior research has not explored the effects of FDA-approved drugs on Bmal1 expression or their potential for synergistic effects.

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-19
    Publishing country United Arab Emirates
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2205170-3
    ISSN 1875-5828 ; 1567-2050
    ISSN (online) 1875-5828
    ISSN 1567-2050
    DOI 10.2174/0115672050301014240315065235
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: An

    Erdag, Emine / Haskologlu, Ismail Celil / Mercan, Merve / Abacioglu, Nurettin / Sehirli, Ahmet Ozer

    Chronobiology international

    2023  Volume 40, Issue 10, Page(s) 1395–1403

    Abstract: Chronobiology, which studies biological rhythms and their impacts on health, presents a potential avenue for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Clock gene-related therapies, focusing on genes responsible for regulating biological rhythms, may hold ... ...

    Abstract Chronobiology, which studies biological rhythms and their impacts on health, presents a potential avenue for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Clock gene-related therapies, focusing on genes responsible for regulating biological rhythms, may hold promise in the treatment. Among these clock genes, nuclear receptor subfamily 1 Group D member 1 (NR1D1) plays a vital role in neurodegenerative diseases. In this particular study, it was aimed to investigate the potential of FDA-approved drugs commonly used in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis treatment and melatonin, a hormone known for its role in regulating sleep-wake cycles, as ligands for clock gene-related therapy. The ligands were subjected to molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation methods against the NR1D1 clock gene. These results suggested that combining melatonin with FDA-approved medications commonly used in the treatment might yield positive outcomes. This study provides preliminary data and lays the groundwork for future investigations involving
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Melatonin/pharmacology ; Circadian Rhythm/physiology ; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/drug therapy ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Chronotherapy/methods ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1/genetics
    Chemical Substances Melatonin (JL5DK93RCL) ; NR1D1 protein, human ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 998996-1
    ISSN 1525-6073 ; 0742-0528
    ISSN (online) 1525-6073
    ISSN 0742-0528
    DOI 10.1080/07420528.2023.2265476
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Melatonin and REGN-CoV2 combination as a vaccine adjuvant for Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2

    Haskologlu, Ismail Celil / Erdag, Emine / Sayiner, Serkan / Abacioglu, Nurettin / Sehirli, Ahmet Ozer

    Molecular biology reports. 2022 May, v. 49, no. 5

    2022  

    Abstract: The omicron variant (B.529) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in late 2021, caused panic worldwide due to its contagiousness and multiple mutations in the spike protein compared to the Delta variant (B.617. ...

    Abstract The omicron variant (B.529) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in late 2021, caused panic worldwide due to its contagiousness and multiple mutations in the spike protein compared to the Delta variant (B.617.2). There is currently no specific antiviral available to treat Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, studies on neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAb) developed to fight COVID-19 are growing and gaining traction. REGN-COV2 (Regeneron or imdevimab-casirivimab combination), which has been shown in recent studies to be less affected by Omicron's RBD (receptor binding domain) mutations among other mAb cocktails, plays an important role in adjuvant therapy against COVID-19. On the other hand, it is known that melatonin, which has antioxidant and immunomodulatory effects, can prevent a possible cytokine storm, and other severe symptoms that may develop in the event of viral invasion. Along with all these findings, we believe it is crucial to evaluate the use of melatonin with REGN-COV2, a cocktail of mAbs, as an adjuvant in the treatment and prevention of COVID-19, particularly in immunocompromised and elderly patients.
    Keywords COVID-19 infection ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; antioxidants ; cytokines ; elderly ; melatonin ; molecular biology ; therapeutics ; vaccine adjuvants
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-05
    Size p. 4061-4068.
    Publishing place Springer Netherlands
    Document type Article
    Note Review
    ZDB-ID 186544-4
    ISSN 1573-4978 ; 0301-4851
    ISSN (online) 1573-4978
    ISSN 0301-4851
    DOI 10.1007/s11033-022-07419-9
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Melatonin and REGN-CoV2 combination as a vaccine adjuvant for Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2.

    Haskologlu, Ismail Celil / Erdag, Emine / Sayiner, Serkan / Abacioglu, Nurettin / Sehirli, Ahmet Ozer

    Molecular biology reports

    2022  Volume 49, Issue 5, Page(s) 4061–4068

    Abstract: The omicron variant (B.529) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in late 2021, caused panic worldwide due to its contagiousness and multiple mutations in the spike protein compared to the Delta variant (B.617. ...

    Abstract The omicron variant (B.529) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in late 2021, caused panic worldwide due to its contagiousness and multiple mutations in the spike protein compared to the Delta variant (B.617.2). There is currently no specific antiviral available to treat Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, studies on neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAb) developed to fight COVID-19 are growing and gaining traction. REGN-COV2 (Regeneron or imdevimab-casirivimab combination), which has been shown in recent studies to be less affected by Omicron's RBD (receptor binding domain) mutations among other mAb cocktails, plays an important role in adjuvant therapy against COVID-19. On the other hand, it is known that melatonin, which has antioxidant and immunomodulatory effects, can prevent a possible cytokine storm, and other severe symptoms that may develop in the event of viral invasion. Along with all these findings, we believe it is crucial to evaluate the use of melatonin with REGN-COV2, a cocktail of mAbs, as an adjuvant in the treatment and prevention of COVID-19, particularly in immunocompromised and elderly patients.
    MeSH term(s) Adjuvants, Vaccine ; Aged ; Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological ; COVID-19/drug therapy ; Drug Combinations ; Humans ; Melatonin/pharmacology ; Melatonin/therapeutic use ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Adjuvants, Vaccine ; Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological ; Drug Combinations ; casirivimab and imdevimab drug combination ; imdevimab (2Z3DQD2JHM) ; casirivimab (J0FI6WE1QN) ; Melatonin (JL5DK93RCL)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-07
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 186544-4
    ISSN 1573-4978 ; 0301-4851
    ISSN (online) 1573-4978
    ISSN 0301-4851
    DOI 10.1007/s11033-022-07419-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Chronobiological Efficacy of Combined Therapy of Pelargonium Sidoides and Melatonin in Acute and Persistent Cases of COVID-19: A Hypothetical Approach.

    Taner, Neda / Haskologlu, Ismail Celil / Erdag, Emine / Mercan, Merve / Chuckwunyere, Ugochukwu / Ulker, Damla / Sehirli, Ahmet Ozer / Abacioglu, Nurettin

    Advances in experimental medicine and biology

    2023  Volume 1412, Page(s) 427–442

    Abstract: Since the outbreak of the first SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in China, pharmacists have rapidly engaged and developed strategies for pharmaceutical care and supply. According to the guidelines of the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP), clinical ... ...

    Abstract Since the outbreak of the first SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in China, pharmacists have rapidly engaged and developed strategies for pharmaceutical care and supply. According to the guidelines of the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP), clinical pharmacists/hospital pharmacists, as members of care teams, play one of the most important roles in the pharmaceutical care of patients with COVID-19. During this pandemic, many immuno-enhancing adjuvant agents have become critical in addition to antivirals and vaccines in order to overcome the disease more easily. The liquid extract obtained from the Pelargonium sidoides plant is used for many indications such as colds, coughs, upper respiratory tract infections, sore throat, and acute bronchitis. The extract obtained from the roots of the plant has been observed to have antiviral and immunomodulatory activity. In addition to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, melatonin plays a role in suppressing the cytokine storm that can develop during COVID-19 infection. Knowing that the severity and duration of COVID-19 symptoms vary within 24 hours and/or in different time periods indicates that COVID-19 requires a chronotherapeutic approach. Our goal in the management of acute and long COVID is to synchronize the medication regimen with the patient's biological rhythm. This chapter provides a comprehensive review of the existing and emerging literature on the chronobiological use of Pelargonium sidoides and melatonin during acute and prolonged COVID-19 episodes.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Phytotherapy ; Plant Extracts/therapeutic use ; Pelargonium ; Melatonin/therapeutic use ; COVID-19 ; Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Plant Roots
    Chemical Substances Plant Extracts ; Melatonin (JL5DK93RCL) ; Antiviral Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ISSN 2214-8019 ; 0065-2598
    ISSN (online) 2214-8019
    ISSN 0065-2598
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-28012-2_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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