Article ; Online: HLA Haplotypes and Relapse After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
2023 Volume 42, Issue 8, Page(s) 886–897
Abstract: Purpose: Recurrence of blood malignancy is the major cause of hematopoietic cell transplant failure. HLA class II molecules play a fundamental role in antitumor responses but the role of class II haplotypes is not known.: Methods: HLA-DR, -DQ, -DM, ... ...
Abstract | Purpose: Recurrence of blood malignancy is the major cause of hematopoietic cell transplant failure. HLA class II molecules play a fundamental role in antitumor responses but the role of class II haplotypes is not known. Methods: HLA-DR, -DQ, -DM, and -DO allele variation was determined in 1,629 related haploidentical transplants to study the clinical significance of individual molecules and haplotypes. Results: Outcome correlated with patient and donor variation for HLA-DRβ residue 86 (Gly/Val), HLA-DQ (G1/G2) heterodimers, and donor HLA-DM (DM11,11/nonDM11,11) molecules, and depended on patient-donor mismatching. Risks of relapse were lower for DRβ-86 GlyGly patients when the donor was GlyVal (hazard ratio [HR], 0.46 [95% CI, 0.30 to 0.68]; Conclusion: HLA class II haplotypes may be functional constituents of the transplantation barrier, and their consideration in patients and donors may improve the success of transplantation. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/adverse effects ; Haplotypes ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/etiology ; HLA Antigens/genetics ; HLA-DRB1 Chains ; Chronic Disease ; Histocompatibility Testing ; Graft vs Host Disease/etiology |
Chemical Substances | HLA Antigens ; HLA-DRB1 Chains |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-12-05 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 604914-x |
ISSN | 1527-7755 ; 0732-183X |
ISSN (online) | 1527-7755 |
ISSN | 0732-183X |
DOI | 10.1200/JCO.23.01264 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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