Article ; Online: DNA damage and somatic mutations in mammalian cells after irradiation with a nail polish dryer.
2023 Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 276
Abstract: Ultraviolet A light is commonly emitted by UV-nail polish dryers with recent reports suggesting that long-term use may increase the risk for developing skin cancer. However, no experimental evaluation has been conducted to reveal the effect of radiation ... ...
Abstract | Ultraviolet A light is commonly emitted by UV-nail polish dryers with recent reports suggesting that long-term use may increase the risk for developing skin cancer. However, no experimental evaluation has been conducted to reveal the effect of radiation emitted by UV-nail polish dryers on mammalian cells. Here, we show that irradiation by a UV-nail polish dryer causes high levels of reactive oxygen species, consistent with 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine damage and mitochondrial dysfunction. Analysis of somatic mutations reveals a dose-dependent increase of C:G>A:T substitutions in irradiated samples with mutagenic patterns similar to mutational signatures previously attributed to reactive oxygen species. In summary, this study demonstrates that radiation emitted by UV-nail polish dryers can both damage DNA and permanently engrave mutations on the genomes of primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts, human foreskin fibroblasts, and human epidermal keratinocytes. |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Humans ; Mice ; DNA Damage ; Fibroblasts ; Keratinocytes/radiation effects ; Mammals ; Mutation/radiation effects ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Ultraviolet Rays/adverse effects ; Nails |
Chemical Substances | Reactive Oxygen Species |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-01-17 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
ZDB-ID | 2553671-0 |
ISSN | 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723 |
ISSN (online) | 2041-1723 |
ISSN | 2041-1723 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-023-35876-8 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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