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  1. Article ; Online: Challenging our beliefs about delusional disorder in late life.

    Lapid, Maria I / Ho, Jacqueline B

    International psychogeriatrics

    2020  Volume 32, Issue 4, Page(s) 423–425

    MeSH term(s) Australia ; Delusions/therapy ; Humans ; Schizophrenia, Paranoid/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/S1041610219001352
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and mental health of older adults in the Philippines: a perspective from a developing country.

    Buenaventura, Robert D / Ho, Jacqueline B / Lapid, Maria I

    International psychogeriatrics

    2020  Volume 32, Issue 10, Page(s) 1129–1133

    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aging/physiology ; Aging/psychology ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Communicable Disease Control/methods ; Communicable Disease Control/organization & administration ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Developing Countries ; Geriatric Psychiatry/methods ; Geriatric Psychiatry/trends ; Health Services Needs and Demand ; Health Services for the Aged/organization & administration ; Health Services for the Aged/trends ; Humans ; Mental Health/trends ; Mental Health Services/organization & administration ; Mental Health Services/trends ; Pandemics ; Philippines/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Social Isolation/psychology
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/S1041610220000757
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: End-of-life care in schizophrenia: a systematic review.

    Baruth, Joshua M / Ho, Jacqueline B / Mohammad, Sohail I / Lapid, Maria I

    International psychogeriatrics

    2020  Volume 33, Issue 2, Page(s) 129–147

    Abstract: Objective: Schizophrenia is a severe and persistent mental illness with profound effects on patients, families, and communities. It causes immense suffering on personal, emotional, and socioeconomic levels. Individuals with schizophrenia have poorer ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Schizophrenia is a severe and persistent mental illness with profound effects on patients, families, and communities. It causes immense suffering on personal, emotional, and socioeconomic levels. Individuals with schizophrenia have poorer health outcomes and die 10-20 years younger than the general population. Economic costs associated with schizophrenia are substantial and comprise 2.5% of healthcare expenditures worldwide. Despite psychosocioeconomic impacts, individuals with schizophrenia are subject to inequitable care, particularly at end of life. A systematic review was conducted to examine disparities in end-of-life care in schizophrenia and identify factors that can be targeted to enhance end-of-life care in this vulnerable population.
    Design: A comprehensive search was conducted using the databases Ovid MEDLINE(R), Ovid EMBASE, Ovid PsycINFO, Ovid Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and Scopus from 2008-2018. Keywords included schizophrenia, palliative, end-of-life, and hospice. Two authors independently reviewed titles and abstracts; disagreements were resolved by consensus.
    Results: The search identified 123 articles; 33 met criteria: 13 case reports, 12 retrospective studies, 5 literature reviews, and 3 prospective studies. Articles were divided into major themes including healthcare disparities, ethics, and palliative care. Palliative care was the most frequent theme comprising >50% of the articles, and there was considerable thematic overlap with ethics and palliative care. Almost half the articles (45%) were related to schizophrenia and comorbid cancer.
    Conclusions: Increased awareness of potential healthcare disparities in this population, creative approaches in multidisciplinary care, and provision of adequate palliative services and resources can enhance end-of-life care in schizophrenia.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Prospective Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Schizophrenia/therapy ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Terminal Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/S1041610220000915
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and mental health of older adults in the Philippines

    Buenaventura, Robert D. / Ho, Jacqueline B. / Lapid, Maria I.

    International Psychogeriatrics

    a perspective from a developing country

    2020  Volume 32, Issue 10, Page(s) 1129–1133

    Keywords Gerontology ; Clinical Psychology ; Geriatrics and Gerontology ; Psychiatry and Mental health ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/s1041610220000757
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Research Involving Participants With Impaired Consent Capacity: An Examination of Methods to Determine Capacity to Consent.

    Lapid, Maria I / Clarke, Bart L / Ho, Jacqueline B / Ouellette, Yves / Armbrust, Tamyra L / Wright, R Scott

    Mayo Clinic proceedings

    2021  Volume 96, Issue 11, Page(s) 2806–2822

    Abstract: Objective: To examine methods of assessing consent capacity in research protocols involving participants with impaired consent capacity, and examine instruments used to evaluate research consent capacity.: Methods: A retrospective review of 330 ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To examine methods of assessing consent capacity in research protocols involving participants with impaired consent capacity, and examine instruments used to evaluate research consent capacity.
    Methods: A retrospective review of 330 active research protocols involving participants lacking capacity to consent over a 10-year period (January 1, 2009, through March 1, 2019) was conducted to collect protocol characteristics (medical specialty, level of risk and type of study, consent and assent procedures, and type of vulnerable or protected population). Methods to assess consent capacity are described, and instruments to assess consent capacity are summarized.
    Results: The specialties most frequently involving participants with impaired consent capacity in research were Neurology (27.3%), Critical Care (16.7%), and Surgery (10%). Type of studies are observational (43.9%), clinical trials (33%), chart review (11.5%), biobank (6.1%), and biomarker (5.5%). Minimal risk (53.3%) outnumbered greater than minimal risk (46.7%) studies. Most obtained written informed consent (77%) and assent (40.9%). The most common method to assess consent capacity was direct assessment by investigators (32.7%). Only 86 (26%) studies used instruments to assess consent capacity. Of the 13 instruments used, the most common was the Evaluation of Decision-Making Capacity for Consent to Act as a Research Subject, and is the only instrument that assesses all four components of decisional capacity: understanding, appreciation, reasoning, and choice.
    Conclusion: Generally, there was lack of uniformity in determining capacity to consent to research participation. Very few studies used instruments to assess consent capacity. Institutional review boards can provide greater guidance for research consent capacity determination.
    MeSH term(s) Choice Behavior ; Clinical Protocols ; Comprehension ; Decision Making ; Female ; Humans ; Informed Consent/ethics ; Informed Consent/psychology ; Intelligence Tests/standards ; Intelligence Tests/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Medicine/classification ; Mental Competency ; Middle Aged ; Needs Assessment ; Neuropsychological Tests/standards ; Neuropsychological Tests/statistics & numerical data ; Patient Selection/ethics ; Research Subjects/psychology ; Retrospective Studies ; Vulnerable Populations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 124027-4
    ISSN 1942-5546 ; 0025-6196
    ISSN (online) 1942-5546
    ISSN 0025-6196
    DOI 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.04.029
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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