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  1. Article ; Online: Sonchus arvensis L. water extract attenuates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis by adjusting gut microbiota

    Ren, Yachao / Hou, Shenghua / Sui, Yilei / Chang, Naidan / Zhou, Yulong / Sun, Changhao

    Heliyon. 2023 Mar. 02, p.e14168-

    2023  

    Abstract: Sonchus arvensisL. (SA) is a traditional Chinese food and medicine termed "Ju Mai Cai". The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of an aqueous extract of SA on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) - induced colitis in mice by adjusting the ...

    Abstract Sonchus arvensisL. (SA) is a traditional Chinese food and medicine termed "Ju Mai Cai". The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of an aqueous extract of SA on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) - induced colitis in mice by adjusting the diversity of gut microbiota. Male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into four groups: CL (control group); ML group (DSS only); SA group (SA extract); and MS group (SA extract + DSS). The protective effect of SA on ulcerative disease was estimated by several analyses (i.e., body weight loss, diarrhea, bloody stools, disease activity index scores, and hematoxylin and eosin staining). The effect of SA on gut microbiota was determined by analysis of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequences. The results indicated that MS significantly attenuated the body weight loss. The disease activity index scores were markedly lower in the MS group versus in the ML group. Moreover, the length of the colon was significantly improved in the MS groups versus in the ML group. Pathological changes were markedly improved following the administration of SA to mice with DSS-induced ulcerative disease. The results of Beta diversity analysis revealed that the composition of gut microbiota was significantly different between groups. Taken together, the results indicated that SA extract may prevent ulcerative colitis.
    Keywords Sonchus arvensis ; body weight changes ; colon ; dextran sulfate ; diarrhea ; eosin ; genes ; intestinal microorganisms ; males ; medicine ; protective effect ; ribosomal RNA ; species diversity ; ulcerative colitis ; Sonchus arvensis L. ; Gut microbiota ; Dextran sulfate sodium ; Traditional Chinese medicine
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0302
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Pre-press version ; Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14168
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article: Sonchus arvensis

    Ren, Yachao / Hou, Shenghua / Sui, Yilei / Chang, Naidan / Zhou, Yulong / Sun, Changhao

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 3, Page(s) e14168

    Abstract: ... Sonchus ... ...

    Abstract Sonchus arvensis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14168
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Total flavones from

    Ren, Yachao / Hou, Shenghua / He, Jing / Chang, Naidan / Zhang, Zecai / Zhou, Yulong

    Annals of medicine

    2023  Volume 55, Issue 2, Page(s) 2292246

    Abstract: Objective: Sonchus arvensis L.: Method: C57BL/6 mice were divided randomly: control group (CL); DSS group (ML); positive control + DSS group (AN); SAF + DSS (FE) group. The protective effects of SAF on ulcerative colitis (UC) were estimated by food ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Sonchus arvensis L.
    Method: C57BL/6 mice were divided randomly: control group (CL); DSS group (ML); positive control + DSS group (AN); SAF + DSS (FE) group. The protective effects of SAF on ulcerative colitis (UC) were estimated by food intake, water intake, bodyweight loss, diarrhea, blood in stools, colon length, histology, disease activity index (DAI) score, and blood parameters. The sequencing of 16S rRNA gene was detected to investigate effect of SAF on GM.
    Results: SAF attenuate bodyweight loss significantly. The DAI score was lower in FE group than that in ML group. Colon length was improved significantly in ML group. Pathologic changes could be ameliorated after SAF was administered to UC mice. SAF improved blood parameters of model mice. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that it was very important to ameliorate colitis with bacteria of the phylum Verrucomicrobiota, class Verrucomicrobiae, order Verrucomicrobiales, family Akkermansiaceae, and genus
    Conclusion: The SAF protective effect against colitis induced by DSS in mice may have a connection with GM diversity.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; Sonchus ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Colitis/chemically induced ; Colitis/drug therapy ; Colitis/pathology ; Colitis, Ulcerative/pathology ; Disease Models, Animal
    Chemical Substances RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1004226-x
    ISSN 1365-2060 ; 1651-2219 ; 0785-3890 ; 1743-1387
    ISSN (online) 1365-2060 ; 1651-2219
    ISSN 0785-3890 ; 1743-1387
    DOI 10.1080/07853890.2023.2292246
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Virus-like particle-based nanocarriers as an emerging platform for drug delivery.

    Yuan, Bingchuan / Liu, Yang / Lv, Meilin / Sui, Yilei / Hou, Shenghua / Yang, Tinghui / Belhadj, Zakia / Zhou, Yulong / Chang, Naidan / Ren, Yachao / Sun, Changhao

    Journal of drug targeting

    2023  Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 433–455

    Abstract: New nanocarrier technologies are emerging, and they have great potential for improving drug delivery, targeting efficiency and bioavailability. Virus-like particles (VLPs) are natural nanoparticles from animal and plant viruses and bacteriophages. Hence, ...

    Abstract New nanocarrier technologies are emerging, and they have great potential for improving drug delivery, targeting efficiency and bioavailability. Virus-like particles (VLPs) are natural nanoparticles from animal and plant viruses and bacteriophages. Hence, VLPs present several great advantages, such as morphological uniformity, biocompatibility, reduced toxicity and easy functionalisation. VLPs can deliver many active ingredients to the target tissue and have great potential as a nanocarrier to overcome the limitations associated with other nanoparticles. This review will focus primarily on the construction and applications of VLPs, particularly as a novel nanocarrier to deliver active ingredients. Herein, the main methods for the construction, purification and characterisation of VLPs, as well as various VLP-based materials used in delivery systems are summarised. The biological distribution of VLPs in drug delivery, phagocyte-mediated clearance and toxicity are also discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Drug Delivery Systems/methods ; Bacteriophages ; Nanoparticles
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Review ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1187110-6
    ISSN 1029-2330 ; 1061-186X
    ISSN (online) 1029-2330
    ISSN 1061-186X
    DOI 10.1080/1061186X.2023.2193358
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Delivery of RGD-modified liposome as a targeted colorectal carcinoma therapy and its autophagy mechanism.

    Ren, Yachao / Yuan, Bingchuan / Hou, Shenghua / Sui, Yilei / Yang, Tinghui / Lv, Meilin / Zhou, Yulong / Yu, Hui / Li, Sen / Peng, Haisheng / Chang, Naidan / Liu, Yang

    Journal of drug targeting

    2021  Volume 29, Issue 8, Page(s) 863–874

    Abstract: Liposomes are among the most extensively applied drug carriers due to their excellent biocompatibility, controllable size and ease of modification. In the present study, we prepared untargeted liposomes (LP) and targeting liposomes modified with Arg-Gly- ... ...

    Abstract Liposomes are among the most extensively applied drug carriers due to their excellent biocompatibility, controllable size and ease of modification. In the present study, we prepared untargeted liposomes (LP) and targeting liposomes modified with Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD-LP), and Doxorubicin Hydrochloride (DOX) or fluorescent probe was loaded. RGD-LP/DOX was identified to be uniformly spherical in size 131.2 ± 2.7 nm. Based on flow cytometry analysis and the confocal laser scanning microscopy, RGD-LP had a higher uptake into HRT-18 colorectal cancer cells than LP. Further,
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Autophagy/drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Colorectal Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Doxorubicin/administration & dosage ; Drug Carriers/chemistry ; Drug Delivery Systems/methods ; Humans ; Liposomes/administration & dosage ; Mice ; Mice, Nude ; Oligopeptides/administration & dosage
    Chemical Substances Drug Carriers ; Liposomes ; Oligopeptides ; arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (78VO7F77PN) ; Doxorubicin (80168379AG)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1187110-6
    ISSN 1029-2330 ; 1061-186X
    ISSN (online) 1029-2330
    ISSN 1061-186X
    DOI 10.1080/1061186X.2021.1882469
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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