Article: Effects of Anti-Seizure Medication on Neuregulin-1 Gene and Protein in Patients with First-Episode Focal Epilepsy.
Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
2024 Volume 20, Page(s) 837–844
Abstract: Introduction: Neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) appears to play a role in the pathogenesis of several neuropsychiatric disorders, including epilepsy. We conducted a study to investigate the effect of anti-seizure medication on NRG-1 mRNA and NRG-1 protein levels in ... ...
Abstract | Introduction: Neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) appears to play a role in the pathogenesis of several neuropsychiatric disorders, including epilepsy. We conducted a study to investigate the effect of anti-seizure medication on NRG-1 mRNA and NRG-1 protein levels in patients with first-episode focal epilepsy. Methods: The levels of NRG-1 mRNA isoforms (type I, II, III, and IV) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of 39 healthy controls, 39 first-episode focal epilepsy patients before anti-seizure medication (ASM) therapy and four weeks after administration of ASM were measured by RT-qPCR, and the levels of NRG-1 protein in the serum of samples of each group were determined using ELISA. In addition the relationship between efficacy, NRG-1 mRNA expression, and NRG-1 protein expression was analyzed. Results: The levels of NRG-1 mRNA progressively increased in patients with first-episode focal epilepsy treated with ASM and were distinctly different from those before medication, but remained lower than in healthy controls (all Conclusion: Our research indicated that NRG-1 may play a role in the pathophysiology of epilepsy. NRG-1 mRNA may provide ideas for the discovery of novel epilepsy therapeutic markers and therapeutic targets for novel ASM. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-04-08 |
Publishing country | New Zealand |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2186503-6 |
ISSN | 1178-2021 ; 1176-6328 |
ISSN (online) | 1178-2021 |
ISSN | 1176-6328 |
DOI | 10.2147/NDT.S438942 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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