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Article ; Online: Synthesis of a fluorescent probe for measuring the activity of endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidases recognizing hybrid-type N-glycans.

Ishii, Nozomi / Inoue, Shusei / Sano, Kanae / Takahashi, Satoshi / Matsuo, Ichiro

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

2024  Volume 100, Page(s) 117612

Abstract: A fluorescence-quenching-based assay system was constructed to determine the hydrolytic activity of endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidases (ENGases) interacting with hybrid-type N-glycans. This was achieved using a dual-labeled fluorescent probe with a ... ...

Abstract A fluorescence-quenching-based assay system was constructed to determine the hydrolytic activity of endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidases (ENGases) interacting with hybrid-type N-glycans. This was achieved using a dual-labeled fluorescent probe with a nonasaccharide structure. We produced the nonasaccharide skeleton by the stepwise glycosylation of the galactose residue on a galactosyl chitobiose derivative. Next, we introduced azido and acetoxy groups into the nonasaccharide derivative in a stepwise manner, which led to stereochemistry inversion at both the C-4 and C-2 hydroxy groups on its galactose residue. The protecting groups of the resulting nonasaccharide derivative were removed, and the derivative was labeled with an N-methylanthraniloyl group to obtain a reporter dye and a 2,4-dinitrophenyl group as a quenching molecule to obtain target probe 1. The use of this probe along with a microplate reader enabled a facile evaluation of the hydrolytic activities of ENGases Endo-H, Endo-M, Endo-F3, Endo-S, and Endo-CC. Furthermore, this probe could also assist in the search for novel ENGases that are specific to hybrid-type N-glycans.
MeSH term(s) Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry ; Acetylglucosaminidase/chemistry ; Galactose ; Polysaccharides/chemistry ; Glycosylation ; Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase/metabolism
Chemical Substances Fluorescent Dyes ; Acetylglucosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.52) ; Galactose (X2RN3Q8DNE) ; Polysaccharides ; Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.96)
Language English
Publishing date 2024-01-27
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 1161284-8
ISSN 1464-3391 ; 0968-0896
ISSN (online) 1464-3391
ISSN 0968-0896
DOI 10.1016/j.bmc.2024.117612
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