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Article ; Online: Model Selection and Identification of Osteoporosis Risk Factors in Women to Improve Their Healthcare.

Zahid, Faisal Maqbool / Faisal, Shahla / Kamal, Shahid / Shahzad, Khawar / Iram, Seemi / Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku / Seidu, Abdul-Aziz / Rasheed, Abid / Hagan, John Elvis

Journal of healthcare engineering

2023  Volume 2023, Page(s) 3571769

Abstract: Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density leading to enhanced bone fragility and a consequent increase in fracture risk. The focus of this case-control study was to identify significant socioeconomic risk factors of osteoporosis in ... ...

Abstract Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density leading to enhanced bone fragility and a consequent increase in fracture risk. The focus of this case-control study was to identify significant socioeconomic risk factors of osteoporosis in Pakistani women and examine how the risk increases for different levels of risk factors. A case-control study was conducted from November 2018 to August 2019 in two main hospitals in Faisalabad, Pakistan. Multiple logistic regression was used to explore the significant risk factors of osteoporosis and how the risk increases in cases (cases = 120) as compared to the control group (controls = 120) in the presence of these risk factors. The mean age ± standard deviation for cases and controls was 59.62 ± 10.75 and 54.27 ± 10.09, respectively. The minimum and maximum ages were 36 and 80 years, respectively. In addition to age, bone fracture, family history, regular physical activity, family size, use of meat, type of birth, breastfeeding, premature menopause, loss of appetite, and use of anticoagulants were significant risk factors with
MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Bone Density ; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal/complications ; Case-Control Studies ; Osteoporosis ; Risk Factors ; Fractures, Bone/complications ; Delivery of Health Care
Language English
Publishing date 2023-07-04
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2545054-2
ISSN 2040-2309 ; 2040-2295
ISSN (online) 2040-2309
ISSN 2040-2295
DOI 10.1155/2023/3571769
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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