Article ; Online: An illustrated anatomical approach to reducing vascular risk during facial soft tissue filler administration - a review.
2022 Volume 36, Page(s) 27–45
Abstract: Vascular complications from soft tissue fillers can have catastrophic consequences for patients. Adverse events are rare, but they are increasing, and their appearance may be the result of intravascular injection. A comprehensive understanding of the 2- ... ...
Abstract | Vascular complications from soft tissue fillers can have catastrophic consequences for patients. Adverse events are rare, but they are increasing, and their appearance may be the result of intravascular injection. A comprehensive understanding of the 2-dimensional anatomy (distribution) and 3-dimensional anatomy (depth) of the facial vasculature is fundamental for the safe delivery of nonsurgical cosmetic procedures. The purpose of this review is to provide an illustrated approach to examine surgical anatomy specific to the facial vascular system and the anatomical considerations clinicians need to give in specific danger during injectable cosmetic procedures. A grounding in safety and anatomy will help the new injector to mitigate the risk of vascular complications. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-10-07 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2834721-3 |
ISSN | 2352-5878 ; 2352-5878 |
ISSN (online) | 2352-5878 |
ISSN | 2352-5878 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jpra.2022.09.006 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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