LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 29

Search options

  1. Book: Der Muskel im Sport

    Beckmann, Hendrik / Jäger, Jörg M.

    Anatomie, Physiologie, Training, Rehabilitation ; 119 Tabellen

    2012  

    Author's details hrsg. von Jörg M. Jäger ... Mit Beitr. von Hendrik Beckmann
    Keywords Muskulatur ; Muskelarbeit ; Muskeltraining ; Sportmedizin
    Subject Muskelübung ; Muskelleistung ; Muskeltätigkeit ; Muskelfunktion
    Language German
    Size X, 414 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition 1. Aufl.
    Publisher KVM
    Publishing place Berlin
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT016095553
    ISBN 978-3-932119-55-2 ; 3-932119-55-X
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Book ; Thesis: Vergleichende Untersuchungen zu internistisch-endoskopischen und chirurgischen Therapiekonzepten bei Erkrankungen der Gallenwege, des Pankreas und bei biliopankreatischen Tumoren

    Jäger, Jörg

    1997  

    Author's details vorgelegt von: Jörg Jäger
    Language German
    Size 91 S. : graph. Darst.
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Bonn, Univ., Diss., 1997
    HBZ-ID HT007750170
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

    Kategorien

  3. Article: Gray squirrels consume anthropogenic food waste most often during winter.

    Rimbach, Rebecca / Butler, Gabrielle / Gupte, Pratik R / Jäger, Jörg / Parker, Claire / Pontzer, Herman

    Mammalian biology = Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde

    2022  Volume 103, Issue 1, Page(s) 69–81

    Abstract: Urban habitats provide wildlife with predictable, easily accessible and abundant food sources in the form of human food waste. Urban eastern gray squirrels (: Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at ... ...

    Abstract Urban habitats provide wildlife with predictable, easily accessible and abundant food sources in the form of human food waste. Urban eastern gray squirrels (
    Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42991-022-00326-3.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1616-5047
    ISSN 1616-5047
    DOI 10.1007/s42991-022-00326-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Food Availability Is the Main Driver of Seasonal Changes in Resting Metabolic Rate in African Striped Mice (Rhabdomys pumilio).

    Rimbach, Rebecca / Jäger, Jörg / Pillay, Neville / Schradin, Carsten

    Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ

    2018  Volume 91, Issue 2, Page(s) 826–833

    Abstract: Resting metabolic rate (RMR) influences energy allocation to survival, growth, and reproduction, and significant seasonal changes in RMR have been reported. According to one hypothesis, seasonal changes in RMR are mainly attributable to seasonal changes ... ...

    Abstract Resting metabolic rate (RMR) influences energy allocation to survival, growth, and reproduction, and significant seasonal changes in RMR have been reported. According to one hypothesis, seasonal changes in RMR are mainly attributable to seasonal changes in ambient temperature (T
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Basal Metabolism/physiology ; Female ; Food Supply ; Male ; Murinae/physiology ; Seasons
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1473845-4
    ISSN 1537-5293 ; 1522-2152
    ISSN (online) 1537-5293
    ISSN 1522-2152
    DOI 10.1086/696828
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: Active and explorative individuals are often restless and excluded from studies measuring resting metabolic rate: Do alternative metabolic rate measures offer a solution?

    Jäger, Jörg / Carsten Schradin / Neville Pillay / Rebecca Rimbach

    Physiology & behavior. 2017 May 15, v. 174

    2017  

    Abstract: It has often been proposed that bolder, more explorative or more active individuals also have a higher resting metabolic rate (RMR), indicating metabolic costs of these personality types. However, such individuals might often be restless and thus ... ...

    Abstract It has often been proposed that bolder, more explorative or more active individuals also have a higher resting metabolic rate (RMR), indicating metabolic costs of these personality types. However, such individuals might often be restless and thus excluded from RMR datasets, leading to a significant sampling bias. We tested (1) whether such a bias occurs when animals are measured for a relatively common but short time period of 3h, and if so, (2) whether alternative measures of metabolic rate, that allow the incorporation of non-resting individuals, would reveal associations between metabolism and personality. For this, we studied free-living individuals of the African striped mouse (Rhabdomys pumilio) both during the moist season (N=25 individuals) with high food availability and the dry season (N=48 individuals) with low food availability. We assessed variation in the latency to explore a novel object, and the time spent active and time spent in the centre of a neutral arena. We examined links between personality and (i) RMR and (ii) four alternative metabolic rate (MR) metrics: average MR, highest MR, lowest MR and span of MR. Twenty-nine percent of the measured individuals had to be excluded from our RMR study because they remained restless during respirometry trials. Striped mice showed a behavioural syndrome where fast explorers also spent more time in centre and more time active than slow explorers. Individuals that did not rest during respirometry trials were faster explorers and in the moist season, they were also more active and spent more time in the centre than individuals that rested. We found no relationship between RMR and the behavioural syndrome, which might be due to the exclusion of individuals with a certain behavioural type, leaving a subset of compliant individuals. In the moist season, we found positive relationships between the behavioural syndrome and span of MR and lowest MR. In the dry season, low food availability may mask links between the behavioural syndrome and alternative MR measures due to reduced overall activity in striped mice. Our study demonstrated the importance to consider personality when measuring RMR and suggests that some alternative MRs may be useful to examine relationships between metabolism and personality when it is impossible to measure individuals over extended time periods.
    Keywords data collection ; dry season ; food availability ; metabolism ; mice ; resting metabolic rate
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-0515
    Size p. 57-66.
    Publishing place Elsevier Inc.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 3907-x
    ISSN 1873-507X ; 0031-9384
    ISSN (online) 1873-507X
    ISSN 0031-9384
    DOI 10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.02.037
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Book: Der Muskel im Sport

    Beckmann, Hendrik / Jäger, Jörg M

    Anatomie, Physiologie, Training, Rehabilitation ; 119 Tabellen

    2012  

    Author's details hrsg. von Jörg M. Jäger ... Mit Beitr. von Hendrik Beckmann
    Keywords Muskeltraining ; Muskelarbeit ; Muskulatur ; Sportmedizin
    Language German
    Size X, 414 S., zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition 1. Aufl.
    Publisher KVM Medizinverl
    Publishing place Berlin
    Document type Book
    Note Literaturverz. S. 389 - 400
    ISBN 9783932119552 ; 393211955X
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Active and explorative individuals are often restless and excluded from studies measuring resting metabolic rate: Do alternative metabolic rate measures offer a solution?

    Jäger, Jörg / Schradin, Carsten / Pillay, Neville / Rimbach, Rebecca

    Physiology & behavior

    2017  Volume 174, Page(s) 57–66

    Abstract: It has often been proposed that bolder, more explorative or more active individuals also have a higher resting metabolic rate (RMR), indicating metabolic costs of these personality types. However, such individuals might often be restless and thus ... ...

    Abstract It has often been proposed that bolder, more explorative or more active individuals also have a higher resting metabolic rate (RMR), indicating metabolic costs of these personality types. However, such individuals might often be restless and thus excluded from RMR datasets, leading to a significant sampling bias. We tested (1) whether such a bias occurs when animals are measured for a relatively common but short time period of 3h, and if so, (2) whether alternative measures of metabolic rate, that allow the incorporation of non-resting individuals, would reveal associations between metabolism and personality. For this, we studied free-living individuals of the African striped mouse (Rhabdomys pumilio) both during the moist season (N=25 individuals) with high food availability and the dry season (N=48 individuals) with low food availability. We assessed variation in the latency to explore a novel object, and the time spent active and time spent in the centre of a neutral arena. We examined links between personality and (i) RMR and (ii) four alternative metabolic rate (MR) metrics: average MR, highest MR, lowest MR and span of MR. Twenty-nine percent of the measured individuals had to be excluded from our RMR study because they remained restless during respirometry trials. Striped mice showed a behavioural syndrome where fast explorers also spent more time in centre and more time active than slow explorers. Individuals that did not rest during respirometry trials were faster explorers and in the moist season, they were also more active and spent more time in the centre than individuals that rested. We found no relationship between RMR and the behavioural syndrome, which might be due to the exclusion of individuals with a certain behavioural type, leaving a subset of compliant individuals. In the moist season, we found positive relationships between the behavioural syndrome and span of MR and lowest MR. In the dry season, low food availability may mask links between the behavioural syndrome and alternative MR measures due to reduced overall activity in striped mice. Our study demonstrated the importance to consider personality when measuring RMR and suggests that some alternative MRs may be useful to examine relationships between metabolism and personality when it is impossible to measure individuals over extended time periods.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Basal Metabolism/physiology ; Behavioral Symptoms/metabolism ; Behavioral Symptoms/physiopathology ; Exploratory Behavior/physiology ; Female ; Male ; Mice ; Personality/physiology ; Principal Component Analysis ; Rest/physiology ; Seasons ; Statistics, Nonparametric
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-03-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 3907-x
    ISSN 1873-507X ; 0031-9384
    ISSN (online) 1873-507X
    ISSN 0031-9384
    DOI 10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.02.037
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Identifying individuality and variability in team tactics by means of statistical shape analysis and multilayer perceptrons.

    Jäger, Jörg M / Schöllhorn, Wolfgang I

    Human movement science

    2012  Volume 31, Issue 2, Page(s) 303–317

    Abstract: Offensive and defensive systems of play represent important aspects of team sports. They include the players' positions at certain situations during a match, i.e., when players have to be on specific positions on the court. Patterns of play emerge based ... ...

    Abstract Offensive and defensive systems of play represent important aspects of team sports. They include the players' positions at certain situations during a match, i.e., when players have to be on specific positions on the court. Patterns of play emerge based on the formations of the players on the court. Recognition of these patterns is important to react adequately and to adjust own strategies to the opponent. Furthermore, the ability to apply variable patterns of play seems to be promising since they make it harder for the opponent to adjust. The purpose of this study is to identify different team tactical patterns in volleyball and to analyze differences in variability. Overall 120 standard situations of six national teams in women's volleyball are analyzed during a world championship tournament. Twenty situations from each national team are chosen, including the base defence position (start configuration) and the two players block with middle back deep (end configuration). The shapes of the defence formations at the start and end configurations during the defence of each national team as well as the variability of these defence formations are statistically analyzed. Furthermore these shapes data are used to train multilayer perceptrons in order to test whether artificial neural networks can recognize the teams by their tactical patterns. Results show significant differences between the national teams in both the base defence position at the start and the two players block with middle back deep at the end of the standard defence situation. Furthermore, the national teams show significant differences in variability of the defence systems and start-positions are more variable than the end-positions. Multilayer perceptrons are able to recognize the teams at an average of 98.5%. It is concluded that defence systems in team sports are highly individual at a competitive level and variable even in standard situations. Artificial neural networks can be used to recognize teams by the shapes of the players' configurations. These findings support the concept that tactics and strategy have to be adapted for the team and need to be flexible in order to be successful.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Athletic Performance ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Competitive Behavior ; Computer Graphics ; Cooperative Behavior ; Female ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Kinesthesis ; Neural Networks (Computer) ; Orientation ; Video Recording ; Volleyball/psychology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-04
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 601851-8
    ISSN 1872-7646 ; 0167-9457
    ISSN (online) 1872-7646
    ISSN 0167-9457
    DOI 10.1016/j.humov.2010.09.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Book ; Thesis: Mustererkennung im Sportspiel

    Jäger, Jörg M.

    eine topologisch-geometrische Analyse spieltaktischer Muster im Volleyball

    2006  

    Author's details von Jörg M. Jäger
    Keywords Mustererkennung ; Spielanalyse ; Sportliche Taktik ; Volleyball
    Size XII, 138 Seiten: Illustrationen, graphische Darstellungen
    Publisher Tectum; Marburg
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis zugleich: Münster (Westfalen), Universität, Dissertation, 2005 unter dem Titel: Jäger, Jörg M.: Topologisch-geometrische Analyse spieltaktischer Muster im Volleyball
    HBZ-ID HT014950627
    ISBN 978-3-8288-9202-6 ; 3-8288-9202-7
    Database Central Library of Sport Science of the German Sport University Cologne

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Book: Der Muskel im Sport

    Jäger, Jörg M. / Beckmann, Hendrik

    Anatomie, Physiologie, Training, Rehabilitation; 119 Tabellen

    2012  

    Author's details herausgegeben von Jörg M. Jäger ... Mit Beiträgen von Hendrik Beckmann ...
    Keywords Muskelarbeit ; Muskeltraining ; Muskulatur ; Sportmedizin
    Size X, 414 Seiten: zahlreiche Illustrationen, graphische Darstellungen
    Edition 1. Aufl.
    Publisher KVM; Berlin
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT016095553
    ISBN 978-3-932119-55-2 ; 3-932119-55-X
    Database Central Library of Sport Science of the German Sport University Cologne

    More links

    Kategorien

To top