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  1. AU="Jain, Ishaan"
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  1. Artikel ; Online: The Promising Success of Project Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO) Diabetes: Case Series.

    Figg, Lauren / Addala, Ananta / Jain, Ishaan / Anez, Claudia / Midney, Paul / DeChirico, Corin / Symanski, Colleen / Fitzgerald, Brian C / Colbert, Kristi / Raymer, Terry / Stockton-Joreteg, Candy / Murphy, Elizabeth / Collins, Leah / Bernstein, Cyd / Hechavarria, Melanie / Sheehan, Eleni P / Bernier, Angelina / Westen, Sarah C / Hood, Korey K /
    Zaharieva, Dessi P / Basina, Marina / Cuttriss, Nicolas / Filipp, Stephanie L / Gurka, Matthew J / Walker, Ashby F / Maahs, David M / Haller, Michael J / Lal, Rayhan A

    JMIR diabetes

    2023  Band 8, Seite(n) e46050

    Abstract: Background: In the United States, there are over 37 million people with diabetes but only 8000 endocrinologists. Therefore, many people with diabetes receive care exclusively from primary care providers (PCPs). To democratize knowledge regarding insulin- ...

    Abstract Background: In the United States, there are over 37 million people with diabetes but only 8000 endocrinologists. Therefore, many people with diabetes receive care exclusively from primary care providers (PCPs). To democratize knowledge regarding insulin-requiring diabetes through tele-education, Stanford University and the University of Florida developed Project Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO) Diabetes.
    Objective: ECHO Diabetes uses a Hub and Spoke model connecting specialists (the "Hub") with PCPs (the "Spokes"). One-hour, weekly sessions include Hub diabetes didactic presentations and Spoke deidentified case presentations. Lessons learned during these sessions target provider knowledge and confidence surrounding diabetes management and patient care.
    Methods: Spokes were asked to provide short descriptions of people with diabetes whose diabetes management improved directly or indirectly from their providers' participation or their involvement with a Diabetes Support Coach (DSC). We provide a case series to describe individuals and outcomes. Because this study was not a randomized controlled trial and was a prospective observation of patients with the intervention delivered to providers, the trial is not registered in a public trials registry.
    Results: A case series of 11 people with diabetes was compiled from 10 PCPs and 1 DSC from California and Florida between 2021 and 2022. The principal impact of ECHO Diabetes is the education amplified from PCPs and DSCs to people with diabetes. In all cases, people with diabetes reported increased engagement and improved diabetes management. Several cases reflected increased access to diabetes technology, improvement in glycemic outcomes, and positive trends in mental health measures.
    Conclusions: This case series elucidates the potential value of the ECHO Diabetes program to people with diabetes who receive their diabetes care from PCPs. Those matched with a DSC saw clinically significant improvements in hemoglobin A
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-08-03
    Erscheinungsland Canada
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2371-4379
    ISSN (online) 2371-4379
    DOI 10.2196/46050
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Comparing Predictors of Complications After Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion, Total Disk Arthroplasty, and Combined Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion-Total Disk Arthroplasty With a Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up.

    Shah, Neil V / Jain, Ishaan / Moattari, Cameron R / Beyer, George A / Kelly, John J / Hollern, Douglas A / Newman, Jared M / Stroud, Sarah G / Challier, Vincent / Post, Nicholas H / Lafage, Renaud / Passias, Peter G / Schwab, Frank J / Lafage, Virginie / Paulino, Carl B / Diebo, Bassel G

    The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

    2019  Band 28, Heft 17, Seite(n) e759–e765

    Abstract: Introduction: Outcomes after anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF) and cervical total disk arthroplasty (TDA) are satisfactory, but related morbidity and revision surgery rates are notable. This study sought to determine complication variations ...

    Abstract Introduction: Outcomes after anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF) and cervical total disk arthroplasty (TDA) are satisfactory, but related morbidity and revision surgery rates are notable. This study sought to determine complication variations among ACDF, TDA, and combined ACDF-TDA as well as predictors of postoperative complications.
    Methods: Patients undergoing 1- to 2-level ACDF and/or TDA with at least a 2-year follow-up from 2009 to 2011 were identified from the Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database. Patient demographics, hospital-related parameters, mortality, and postoperative outcomes were compared, and their predictors were identified using multivariate logistic regression.
    Results: A total of 16,510 and 449 individuals underwent ACDF and cervical TDA, respectively, and 201 underwent ACDF-TDA. ACDF-TDA patients had the highest rates of cardiac complications and pulmonary embolism (PE) (P ≤ 0.006), whereas TDA patients had higher individual surgical and device/implant/internal fixation complications (P ≤ 0.025). ACDF-TDA patients experienced the lowest rate of revisions. Cervical TDA increased the odds of any surgical complications (OR = 2.5, P = 0.002), overall complications (OR = 1.57, P = 0.034), and revisions (OR = 2.29, P < 0.001). Deyo index predicted any medical/surgical complications (OR = 1.43 and 1.19, respectively). Female sex was associated with increased odds of readmission (OR 1.30, P < 0.001) but was protective against medical complications (OR = 0.81, P = 0.013).
    Discussion: Combined ACDF-TDA procedures were not associated with increases in 2-year individual or overall complications, readmissions, or revisions.
    Level of evidence: Level 3-Therapeutic study.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Cervical Vertebrae ; Cohort Studies ; Diskectomy/adverse effects ; Diskectomy/methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart Diseases/epidemiology ; Heart Diseases/etiology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Negative Results ; Patient Readmission/statistics & numerical data ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Prosthesis Failure ; Pulmonary Embolism/epidemiology ; Pulmonary Embolism/etiology ; Reoperation/statistics & numerical data ; Spinal Fusion/adverse effects ; Spinal Fusion/methods ; Time Factors ; Total Disc Replacement/adverse effects ; Total Disc Replacement/methods
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-12-01
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1200524-1
    ISSN 1940-5480 ; 1067-151X
    ISSN (online) 1940-5480
    ISSN 1067-151X
    DOI 10.5435/JAAOS-D-19-00666
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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