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  1. Article: Retrieval of a retained video capsule endoscope with laparoscopic surgery.

    Jain, Sumita A / Agarwal, Lakshman / Chandolia, Pramod / Kumar, Anil / Somani, Pankaj

    Journal of surgical case reports

    2018  Volume 2018, Issue 10, Page(s) rjy245

    Abstract: Capsule endoscopy (CE) is commonly used for examining and diagnosing gastrointestinal disease, especially small bowel disease. Capsule retention is a well-known and significant complication of CE and requires surgical or endoscopic removal. Most reports ... ...

    Abstract Capsule endoscopy (CE) is commonly used for examining and diagnosing gastrointestinal disease, especially small bowel disease. Capsule retention is a well-known and significant complication of CE and requires surgical or endoscopic removal. Most reports described the retrieval of retained CE via laparotomy. We report a case of successful retrieval of the capsule using laparoscopic surgery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-10-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ISSN 2042-8812
    ISSN 2042-8812
    DOI 10.1093/jscr/rjy245
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Pharmacobezoar-a rare case presented as gastric outlet obstruction.

    Jain, Sumita A / Agarwal, Lakshman / Khyalia, Anil / Chandolia, Pramod / Kaknale, Harish

    Journal of surgical case reports

    2018  Volume 2018, Issue 5, Page(s) rjy116

    Abstract: BEZOARS are retained concretions of indigestible foreign material that accumulate and conglomerate in the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly in the stomach. Prevalence of bezoar is 0.4%. Bezoars are classified in four categories: phytobezoars; ... ...

    Abstract BEZOARS are retained concretions of indigestible foreign material that accumulate and conglomerate in the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly in the stomach. Prevalence of bezoar is 0.4%. Bezoars are classified in four categories: phytobezoars; trichobezoars; pharmacobezoars; lactobezoars. A 58-year-old man admitted with complains of pain abdomen and recurrent vomiting since last 3 months. Upper GI endoscopic biopsy reported-chronic gastritis with very occasional non-caseating epitheloid granuloma in lamina propria, no evidence of neoplasia? Crohn's disease. Keeping Crohn's as diagnosis patient was given mesalamine 400 mg tid by gastrophyscian. But patient did not respond so the patient was advised surgical management. Repeat UGI endoscopy revealed multiple pills (mesalamine) in the stomach with gastric outlet obstruction (GOO). Around 40 pills were extracted with the help of flower basket, and then patient develope GOO and underwent Laparoscopic gastrojejunostomy and truncal vagotomy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ISSN 2042-8812
    ISSN 2042-8812
    DOI 10.1093/jscr/rjy116
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Gastric glomus tumor.

    Jain, Sumita A / Agarwal, Lakshman / Goyal, Ashish / Kumar, Ranjan / Nadkarni, Shravan / Ameta, Atul / Rao Ys, Arjun

    Journal of surgical case reports

    2014  Volume 2014, Issue 6

    Abstract: Glomus tumors (GTs) are benign tumors originating from the glomus body which are usually solitary and small lesions. The vast majority are found in the distal extremities, particularly in the hand, wrist, foot and under the fingernails rarely involving ... ...

    Abstract Glomus tumors (GTs) are benign tumors originating from the glomus body which are usually solitary and small lesions. The vast majority are found in the distal extremities, particularly in the hand, wrist, foot and under the fingernails rarely involving visceral organs. Here we report a rare case of gastric GT presented to us with exsanguinating hematemesis and severe anemia. All the initial diagnostic tests were inconclusive. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography abdomen revealed a soft tissue density lesion within the first part of duodenum. Diagnostic laparotomy was planned and a mass of 3 × 2.5 × 2 cm was found at pylorus along greater curvature, without any evidence of lymphadenopathy or metastasis. Distal gastrectomy with gastrojejunostomy was done. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of a GT. Immunohistochemistry of tumor cells demonstrated smooth muscle actin and CD34 (very focal).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2580919-2
    ISSN 2042-8812
    ISSN 2042-8812
    DOI 10.1093/jscr/rju049
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Validation of Boey's score in predicting morbidity and mortality in peptic perforation peritonitis in Northwestern India.

    Agarwal, Abhishek / Jain, Sanchit / Meena, L N / Jain, Sumita A / Agarwal, Lakshman

    Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation

    2009  Volume 36, Issue 4, Page(s) 256–260

    Abstract: Background: The major complications of peptic ulcer are hemorrhage, perforation and gastric outlet obstruction with perforation occurring in about 2-10% of patients. Patients with perforated peptic ulcer still have a high rate of morbidity and mortality ...

    Abstract Background: The major complications of peptic ulcer are hemorrhage, perforation and gastric outlet obstruction with perforation occurring in about 2-10% of patients. Patients with perforated peptic ulcer still have a high rate of morbidity and mortality and to improve the outcomes it is important to stratify the patients into different categories.
    Aims: To evaluate the accuracy of Boey scoring system in predicting postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients operated for peptic perforation.
    Methods: It was a prospective observational single centre study conducted at SMS Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur, from October 2011 to October 2012 on 180 patients undergoing open surgery for peptic ulcer perforation. Postoperative outcomes in terms of recovery and complications were studied. For prediction of morbidity and mortality by Boey risk stratification, the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of each risk score were compared with the outcomes of "0" risk score.
    Results: The mortality rate increased progressively with increasing numbers of the Boey score: 1.9%, 7.1%, 31.7% and 40% for 0, 1, 2, and 3 scores, respectively (p < 0.001). The morbidity rates for 0, 1, 2, and 3 Boey scores were 13%, 45.7%, 70.7% and 73.3% respectively (p < 0.001).
    Conclusions: Boey score is a useful tool for assessing the prognosis of operated cases of peptic perforation and helps in the assessment of mortality and morbidity of these patients.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Comorbidity ; Decision Support Techniques ; Female ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Odds Ratio ; Peptic Ulcer Perforation/complications ; Peptic Ulcer Perforation/epidemiology ; Peptic Ulcer Perforation/surgery ; Peritonitis/epidemiology ; Peritonitis/etiology ; Peritonitis/surgery ; Pneumonia/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Risk Factors ; Shock/epidemiology ; Surgical Wound Dehiscence/epidemiology ; Surgical Wound Infection/epidemiology ; Time Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-12-01
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Validation Studies
    ZDB-ID 605777-9
    ISSN 0250-636X
    ISSN 0250-636X
    DOI 10.7869/tg.300
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections: a prospective multicentre study (WISS Study).

    Sartelli, Massimo / Abu-Zidan, Fikri M / Catena, Fausto / Griffiths, Ewen A / Di Saverio, Salomone / Coimbra, Raul / Ordoñez, Carlos A / Leppaniemi, Ari / Fraga, Gustavo P / Coccolini, Federico / Agresta, Ferdinando / Abbas, Asrhaf / Abdel Kader, Saleh / Agboola, John / Amhed, Adamu / Ajibade, Adesina / Akkucuk, Seckin / Alharthi, Bandar / Anyfantakis, Dimitrios /
    Augustin, Goran / Baiocchi, Gianluca / Bala, Miklosh / Baraket, Oussama / Bayrak, Savas / Bellanova, Giovanni / Beltràn, Marcelo A / Bini, Roberto / Boal, Matthew / Borodach, Andrey V / Bouliaris, Konstantinos / Branger, Frederic / Brunelli, Daniele / Catani, Marco / Che Jusoh, Asri / Chichom-Mefire, Alain / Cocorullo, Gianfranco / Colak, Elif / Costa, David / Costa, Silvia / Cui, Yunfeng / Curca, Geanina Loredana / Curry, Terry / Das, Koray / Delibegovic, Samir / Demetrashvili, Zaza / Di Carlo, Isidoro / Drozdova, Nadezda / El Zalabany, Tamer / Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz / Faro, Mario / Gachabayov, Mahir / Giménez Maurel, Teresa / Gkiokas, Georgios / Gomes, Carlos Augusto / Gonsaga, Ricardo Alessandro Teixeira / Guercioni, Gianluca / Guner, Ali / Gupta, Sanjay / Gutierrez, Sandra / Hutan, Martin / Ioannidis, Orestis / Isik, Arda / Izawa, Yoshimitsu / Jain, Sumita A / Jokubauskas, Mantas / Karamarkovic, Aleksandar / Kauhanen, Saila / Kaushik, Robin / Kenig, Jakub / Khokha, Vladimir / Kim, Jae Il / Kong, Victor / Koshy, Renol / Krasniqi, Avidyl / Kshirsagar, Ashok / Kuliesius, Zygimantas / Lasithiotakis, Konstantinos / Leão, Pedro / Lee, Jae Gil / Leon, Miguel / Lizarazu Pérez, Aintzane / Lohsiriwat, Varut / López-Tomassetti Fernandez, Eudaldo / Lostoridis, Eftychios / Mn, Raghuveer / Major, Piotr / Marinis, Athanasios / Marrelli, Daniele / Martinez-Perez, Aleix / Marwah, Sanjay / McFarlane, Michael / Melo, Renato Bessa / Mesina, Cristian / Michalopoulos, Nick / Moldovanu, Radu / Mouaqit, Ouadii / Munyika, Akutu / Negoi, Ionut / Nikolopoulos, Ioannis / Nita, Gabriela Elisa / Olaoye, Iyiade / Omari, Abdelkarim / Ossa, Paola Rodríguez / Ozkan, Zeynep / Padmakumar, Ramakrishnapillai / Pata, Francesco / Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves / Pereira, Jorge / Pintar, Tadeja / Pouggouras, Konstantinos / Prabhu, Vinod / Rausei, Stefano / Rems, Miran / Rios-Cruz, Daniel / Sakakushev, Boris / Sánchez de Molina, Maria Luisa / Seretis, Charampolos / Shelat, Vishal / Simões, Romeo Lages / Sinibaldi, Giovanni / Skrovina, Matej / Smirnov, Dmitry / Spyropoulos, Charalampos / Tepp, Jaan / Tezcaner, Tugan / Tolonen, Matti / Torba, Myftar / Ulrych, Jan / Uzunoglu, Mustafa Yener / van Dellen, David / van Ramshorst, Gabrielle H / Vasquez, Giorgio / Venara, Aurélien / Vereczkei, Andras / Vettoretto, Nereo / Vlad, Nutu / Yadav, Sanjay Kumar / Yilmaz, Tonguç Utku / Yuan, Kuo-Ching / Zachariah, Sanoop Koshy / Zida, Maurice / Zilinskas, Justas / Ansaloni, Luca

    World journal of emergency surgery : WJES

    2015  Volume 10, Page(s) 61

    Abstract: Background: To validate a new practical Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs) including the clinical conditions at the admission (severe sepsis/septic shock), the origin of the cIAIs, the delay in source ... ...

    Abstract Background: To validate a new practical Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs) including the clinical conditions at the admission (severe sepsis/septic shock), the origin of the cIAIs, the delay in source control, the setting of acquisition and any risk factors such as age and immunosuppression.
    Methods: The WISS study (WSES cIAIs Score Study) is a multicenter observational study underwent in 132 medical institutions worldwide during a four-month study period (October 2014-February 2015). Four thousand five hundred thirty-three patients with a mean age of 51.2 years (range 18-99) were enrolled in the WISS study.
    Results: Univariate analysis has shown that all factors that were previously included in the WSES Sepsis Severity Score were highly statistically significant between those who died and those who survived (p < 0.0001). The multivariate logistic regression model was highly significant (p < 0.0001, R2 = 0.54) and showed that all these factors were independent in predicting mortality of sepsis. Receiver Operator Curve has shown that the WSES Severity Sepsis Score had an excellent prediction for mortality. A score above 5.5 was the best predictor of mortality having a sensitivity of 89.2 %, a specificity of 83.5 % and a positive likelihood ratio of 5.4.
    Conclusions: WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated Intra-abdominal infections can be used on global level. It has shown high sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratio that may help us in making clinical decisions.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1749-7922
    ISSN 1749-7922
    DOI 10.1186/s13017-015-0055-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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