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  1. Article: Fiber reinforced composite supported restoration of congenitally missing tooth by minimally invasive approach: Two years follow-up.

    Javed, Muhammad Qasim

    Pakistan journal of medical sciences

    2021  Volume 37, Issue 3, Page(s) 919–921

    Abstract: Maxillary lateral incisor is the most frequent congenitally missing anterior tooth of the permanent dentition. The absence of the anterior tooth can adversely affect the production/transmission of speech sounds, mental health, and facial aesthetics of an ...

    Abstract Maxillary lateral incisor is the most frequent congenitally missing anterior tooth of the permanent dentition. The absence of the anterior tooth can adversely affect the production/transmission of speech sounds, mental health, and facial aesthetics of an individual. Considering this, prosthetic rehabilitation of missing front tooth is important. The treatment alternatives include implant supported single crown, conventional fixed partial dentures (FPDs), and resin bonded FPDs that are unilaterally or bilaterally supported by metallic wings. However, with the development in adhesive dentistry fiber reinforced composite (FRC) supported FPDs have provided a workable substitute for traditional techniques because of their improved esthetics, minimal invasiveness, less cost, enhanced bond strength, and revocable nature. The current case, reports the two years follow up of twenty-four years old female patient, for whom the congenitally absent maxillary right lateral incisor was restored with FRC supported FPD.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-21
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2032827-8
    ISSN 1681-715X ; 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    ISSN (online) 1681-715X
    ISSN 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    DOI 10.12669/pjms.37.3.3873
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Students' performance in clinics and self-perceived Confidence in performing Endodontic procedures: A correlation study.

    Javed, Muhammad Qasim / Bhatti, Usman Anwer

    Pakistan journal of medical sciences

    2023  Volume 39, Issue 1, Page(s) 203–208

    Abstract: Objective: The study aimed to evaluate undergraduate dental students' self-perceived confidence in carrying out Endodontic procedures and correlating it with their performance in Endodontic clinics.: Methods: The correlational study was conducted on ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The study aimed to evaluate undergraduate dental students' self-perceived confidence in carrying out Endodontic procedures and correlating it with their performance in Endodontic clinics.
    Methods: The correlational study was conducted on fifth year dental students at Qassim University, Saudi Arabia. The self-perceived confidence of students was assessed by using Endodontic Self-Perceived Confidence Scale (ESCS). The students' endodontic clinical performance scores were obtained from the department head. Data were analyzed by IBM SPSS-23.0. Descriptive statistics were recorded as percentages, frequencies, and mean. Chi-square test was used for gender-wise comparison of all items of ESCS, Student t-test was used for comparing means and Pearson correlation coefficient was utilized for exploring correlation.
    Results: Over all response rate was 91.8%. Students exhibited the highest confidence level for achieving rubber dam isolation (4.57±0.66) while the lowest confidence level was documented for the treatment of teeth with immature apices (2.82±0.95). The mean self-confidence score of male students on ESCS was higher than the female students (P-value=0.18). However, mean endodontic clinic score of female students was significantly higher than the male students (P-value=0.02). The insignificant correlation was noted between the students' mean confidence scores and endodontic clinical performance scores (P-value=0.82).
    Conclusions: The insignificant correlation between self-perceived confidence and clinic scores raises significant caveats for utilizing the self-assessment in the aforementioned group. Hence, the students should be adequately trained in self-assessment to prepare them for lifetime learning. Additionally, clinical instructors by creating a supportive learning environment should help students to deal with their shortcomings.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-24
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2032827-8
    ISSN 1681-715X ; 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    ISSN (online) 1681-715X
    ISSN 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    DOI 10.12669/pjms.39.1.6870
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: The Evaluation Of Empathy Level Of Undergraduate Dental Students In Pakistan: A Cross-Sectional Study.

    Javed, Muhammad Qasim

    Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC

    2019  Volume 31, Issue 3, Page(s) 402–406

    Abstract: Background: Empathy is of significant importance in the dentist-patient relationship. The objective of the current study was to assess the empathy level of students at the culmination of their respective academic year, studying in first to fourth year ... ...

    Abstract Background: Empathy is of significant importance in the dentist-patient relationship. The objective of the current study was to assess the empathy level of students at the culmination of their respective academic year, studying in first to fourth year across the undergraduate dental school of Pakistan.
    Methods: The cross-sectional study of undergraduate dental students was carried out at the dental school of Riphah International University in Islamabad, Pakistan in 2017. The survey was conducted with each class as they approached near the completion of their academic year. The Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy- Health Professions Student Version (JSE-HPS version), was used in the study for measuring empathy. JSE-HPS is a valid and reliable self-reporting instrument comprising of 20 items. The total score on this instrument ranges between 20 and 140. ANOVA test and Independent sample t-test were used to analyze the data on SPSS 24.
    Results: Two hundred and twenty-two students participated in this study. The mean empathy score of students was 101.15±13.73. The mean empathy score of the first-year dental students was the highest (104.70±15.53) followed by the scores of second year students (102.70±13.48); the third-year class had the lowest mean empathy score (98.63±11.53) that corresponded to the first year of clinical training and final year students had a score of 99.48±13.96. Dichotomization of data showed statistically significant difference between the mean empathy scores of students studying in the preclinical and clinical years. The difference in the mean empathy scores of male and female students was found to be statistically significant. The JSE-HPS was found to be reliable with Cronbach's alpha=0.77.
    Conclusions: The present study revealed a statistically significant decline in empathy levels of undergraduate dental students when the empathy levels of the students studying in the preclinical years and clinical years were compared. The JSE-HPS was found to be a reliable instrument for assessing the empathy levels of dental students.
    MeSH term(s) Attitude of Health Personnel ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Empathy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Students, Dental/psychology ; Students, Dental/statistics & numerical data
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-02
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2192473-9
    ISSN 1819-2718 ; 1025-9589
    ISSN (online) 1819-2718
    ISSN 1025-9589
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Morphometric relationships in mesio-buccal roots of maxillary first molars in Saudi subpopulation: A CBCT study.

    Srivastava, Swati / Aldakhail, Noura Suliman / Javed, Muhammad Qasim

    Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc

    2023  Volume 49, Issue 3, Page(s) 614–622

    Abstract: This CBCT-based study analysed morphometric relationships in Mesio-Buccal (MB) roots of maxillary first molars (MFM). 133 MFM with two MB canals were assessed and classified using Vertucci's classification. MB roots' length and MB1-MB2 canals inter- ... ...

    Abstract This CBCT-based study analysed morphometric relationships in Mesio-Buccal (MB) roots of maxillary first molars (MFM). 133 MFM with two MB canals were assessed and classified using Vertucci's classification. MB roots' length and MB1-MB2 canals inter-orifice distances (IOD) were noted. The data were analysed using SPSS software. The most frequently present canal was type IV (59.4%) followed by type II (40.6%). Mean MB roots' length for canals exhibiting type IV was 9.26 ± 0.21 mm and of those exhibiting type II was 12.8 ± 0.42 mm. Statistically significant relationship was found between MB root length and canal type. Mean IOD for type II and type IV canals was 2.4 ± 0.47 and 3.8 ± 0.21 mm, respectively. Statistically significant relationship was found between IOD and canal type. Length of MB root and IOD had a significant association with canal type present in MFM. This knowledge can enhance clinicians' understanding of canal morphology which can increase predictability and success rate of endodontic treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Saudi Arabia ; Spiral Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Maxilla/diagnostic imaging ; Tooth Root/diagnostic imaging ; Tooth Root/anatomy & histology ; Molar/diagnostic imaging ; Molar/anatomy & histology ; Dental Pulp Cavity/diagnostic imaging ; Dental Pulp Cavity/anatomy & histology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-04
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2146484-4
    ISSN 1747-4477 ; 1329-1947
    ISSN (online) 1747-4477
    ISSN 1329-1947
    DOI 10.1111/aej.12793
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Relationship between Desiccation Tolerance and Biofilm Formation in Shiga Toxin-Producing

    Javed, Muhammad Qasim / Kovalchuk, Igor / Yevtushenko, Dmytro / Yang, Xianqin / Stanford, Kim

    Microorganisms

    2024  Volume 12, Issue 2

    Abstract: Shiga toxin- ... ...

    Abstract Shiga toxin-producing
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720891-6
    ISSN 2076-2607
    ISSN 2076-2607
    DOI 10.3390/microorganisms12020243
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Cone-beam computed tomographic analysis of root canal morphology of permanent mandibular incisors - Prevalence and related factors.

    Alaboodi, Reham Ahmad / Srivastava, Swati / Javed, Muhammad Qasim

    Pakistan journal of medical sciences

    2022  Volume 38, Issue 6, Page(s) 1563–1568

    Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of additional canals and the occurrence of oval canals in apical third area of mandibular permanent incisors of Saudi sub-population.: Methods: This study was conducted from November 2020 to May 2021 at ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of additional canals and the occurrence of oval canals in apical third area of mandibular permanent incisors of Saudi sub-population.
    Methods: This study was conducted from November 2020 to May 2021 at College of Dentistry, Qassim University. For the investigation purpose of this study, 314 scans were analyzed within the age limits of 13 to 70 years. The root canal morphology, presence of oval canals, number of roots, and prevalence of various canal configurations based on age, gender and bilateral symmetry were recorded. The obtained data was statistically analyzed using SPSS software.
    Results: The mandibular central incisors (CI) exhibited, significant difference between Type-I, II, III and IV canal configurations and Type-I, II, III and V canal configurations (p < 0.05). For the mandibular lateral incisor (LI), significant difference was found between Type-I, II, III, IV and VII canal configurations (p < 0.05). The cumulative prevalence of oval canals in mandibular incisors was found to be 46.6%. For both mandibular CI and LI, the prevalence of Type-I canals was significantly higher in males as compared to females (p < 0.05). Conversely, significantly higher prevalence of Type-III canals was noted for females as compared to males (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found in the prevalence of different canal configurations on the left and the right side of the mouth.
    Conclusion: In this study, multiple canals were prominently recognized with Type-III mandibular incisors dominating this feature. Oval canals were predominantly found in single canal especially Type-III. This research suggests variability in canal morphology among different populations. Knowledge of these aberrant canal anatomies is useful for the clinician to achieve a favorable endodontic outcome.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-15
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2032827-8
    ISSN 1681-715X ; 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    ISSN (online) 1681-715X
    ISSN 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    DOI 10.12669/pjms.38.6.5426
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Management of concomitant strip and apical perforation in mandibular first molar.

    Attas, Mustafa Hussein Al / Aldhelai, Thiyezen Abdullah / Javed, Muhammad Qasim

    Pakistan journal of medical sciences

    2022  Volume 38, Issue 7, Page(s) 2034–2038

    Abstract: Iatrogenic perforation is a complication that can occur during endodontic treatment. If left untreated, it adversely affects the prognosis of the tooth. The use of optimal magnification and appropriate repair material help in achieving favourable outcome. ...

    Abstract Iatrogenic perforation is a complication that can occur during endodontic treatment. If left untreated, it adversely affects the prognosis of the tooth. The use of optimal magnification and appropriate repair material help in achieving favourable outcome. The current case report illustrates the management of concomitant strip and apical perforation in the mesial canals of lower first molar of 13 years old paediatric patient. The management of perforations was done with MTA under 25x magnification of a dental operating microscope. The periapical radiograph and clinical investigations revealed complete bone formation at the furcal area adjacent to the repaired strip perforation and ossification of the apical lesion indicating a favourable healing outcome at 18 months of follow up.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-11
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2032827-8
    ISSN 1681-715X ; 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    ISSN (online) 1681-715X
    ISSN 1682-024X ; 1017-4699
    DOI 10.12669/pjms.38.7.6009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Influence of Root Canal Treatment on Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in Saudi Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

    Alsultan, Montaha / Srivastava, Swati / Javed, Muhammad Qasim / Khan, Mansoor / Ulfat, Hamza

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 9, Page(s) e45035

    Abstract: Objective This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the influence of root canal treatment on the oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of patients in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The data on KSA's population are significantly limited, ... ...

    Abstract Objective This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the influence of root canal treatment on the oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of patients in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The data on KSA's population are significantly limited, highlighting the significance of additional research to be carried out in this particular field. Methods The study was conducted at the dental clinics of the College of Dentistry, Qassim University, from January to June 2022. A total of 112 patients who had undergone endodontic therapy (ET) for teeth with irreversible pulpitis were included. Demographic data and treatment procedures were recorded. The patients' responses to the OHIP-14 questionnaire were analyzed to assess their OHRQoL. The scores were converted into qualitative categories (good, moderate, poor) for classification. Results The majority of patients (59.8%) reported a good OHRQoL after ET. Physical pain was the only variable where more than 50% of patients reported experiencing pain. Older age and smoking status were significantly associated with a poorer OHRQoL. However, no significant gender differences in OHRQoL were observed. Conclusion ET had a positive impact on the OHRQoL of patients in Saudi Arabia. The study highlights the importance of considering patient-centered outcomes, such as OHRQoL, in assessing the success of root canal treatment. Further research with longitudinal designs and randomized controlled trials is needed to better understand the long-term effects of root canal treatment on patients' OHRQoL and to compare them with other dental treatments.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.45035
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  9. Article: Undergraduate Students' and Interns' Perception towards Learning Environment at Dental Clinics, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia.

    Javed, Muhammad Qasim / Nawabi, Shazia / Srivastava, Swati / Kolarkodi, Shahul H / Khan, Asma M / Awinashe, Minal V

    Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

    2023  Volume 15, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S419–S425

    Abstract: Background: Dental clinical educational environment plays a critical part in the inculcation of skills and enhancement of knowledge for the dental students. The objective was to assess undergraduate dental students' and interns' perceptions towards the ... ...

    Abstract Background: Dental clinical educational environment plays a critical part in the inculcation of skills and enhancement of knowledge for the dental students. The objective was to assess undergraduate dental students' and interns' perceptions towards the clinical learning environment.
    Methods: Current cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2020 to February 2021, using the 24-item dental clinical learning environment inventory (DECLEI) on a six point Likert scale. The possible range of cumulative score for DECLEI was from 0 to 100 (interpretation poor to excellent). The inventory was emailed to 111 students and interns at College of Dentistry, Qassim University. The relationship between the independent variables and DECLEI scores was determined by using Pearson correlation test. SPSS version-23 was used for statistical analysis.
    Results: Overall response rate was 78.37%. The mean DECLEI score was noted as 67.5 ± 17.98. Among the factors, the highest mean score was documented for the systematic self-evaluation and the lowest mean score was observed for the item related to patients' punctuality for appointments. A factor-wise analysis of three subscales of DECLEI demonstrated the respondents had good perception towards all subscales with the highest mean score (72.3 ± 18.06) for Factor III and lowest mean score (61.3 ± 19.81) for Factor II. Overall, the DECELI was found to be reliable with the Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.94. The Pearson's correlation test showed the weak positive insignificant correlation of mean DECLEI score with gender and categories.
    Conclusions: Present study indicated more positive than negative perceptions of the dental students related to their clinical learning environment. The DECLEI helped in recognizing both strengths and shortcomings of the dental clinical learning environment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-05
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2573569-X
    ISSN 0975-7406 ; 0976-4879
    ISSN (online) 0975-7406
    ISSN 0976-4879
    DOI 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_562_22
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Comparison of Efficacy of Lidocaine and Articaine as Inferior Alveolar Nerve Blocking Agents in Patients with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: Randomized Controlled Trial.

    Hassan, Sobia / Ahmed, Alia / Saqib, Warda / Abulhamael, Ayman M / Habib, Syed Rashid / Javed, Muhammad Qasim

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 10

    Abstract: Background and ... ...

    Abstract Background and Objectives
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Carticaine/therapeutic use ; Lidocaine/therapeutic use ; Anesthetics, Local/therapeutic use ; Pulpitis/drug therapy ; Pulpitis/surgery ; Tooth Apex ; Nerve Block/methods ; Mandibular Nerve ; Double-Blind Method ; Anesthesia, Dental
    Chemical Substances Carticaine (D3SQ406G9X) ; Lidocaine (98PI200987) ; Anesthetics, Local
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina59101840
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