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  1. Book ; Online ; Conference proceedings: The 5th Conference on Sustainability in Civil Engineering (CSCE)

    Ali, Majid / Javid, Muhammad / Ullah, Shaheed / Ahmad, Iqbal

    2023  

    Keywords Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; Civil Engineering ; Sustainability ; Construction Materials ; Composite Materials ; Modern Materials ; Structural Material Behavior ; Structural Analysis ; Structural Design ; Earthquake Engineering ; Engineering Dynamics ; Building Information Modelling (BIM) ; Project Management for Sustainable Development ; Sustainability in Construction Projects ; Construction Safety ; Construction Contracts ; Smart and Sustainable Construction ; Construction Waste Management ; IT applications in Construction ; Environmental Engineering ; Environmental Sciences ; Irrigation Engineering ; Water Resource Engineering & ; Management ; Highway & ; Traffic Engineering ; Urban & ; Transportation Planning ; Geotechnical Engineering ; Geological Engineering
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (118 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online ; Conference proceedings
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030649974
    ISBN 9783036592039 ; 3036592032
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Online: A Macroeconometric Model for Saudi Arabia

    Hasanov, Fakhri J. / Joutz, Frederick L. / Mikayilov, Jeyhun I. / Javid, Muhammad

    A Case Study on the World’s Largest Oil Exporter

    (SpringerBriefs in Economics)

    2023  

    Author's details by Fakhri J. Hasanov, Frederick L. Joutz, Jeyhun I. Mikayilov, Muhammad Javid
    Series title SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Keywords Econometrics ; Macroeconomics ; Power resources ; Environmental economics ; Energy policy ; Energy and state
    Subject code 330.015195
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 169 p. 16 illus., 14 illus. in color)
    Edition 1st ed. 2023
    Publisher Springer International Publishing ; Imprint: Springer
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID HT021680309
    ISBN 978-3-031-12275-0 ; 9783031122743 ; 9783031122767 ; 3-031-12275-5 ; 3031122747 ; 3031122763
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-12275-0
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Book ; Online: A Macroeconometric Model for Saudi Arabia

    Hasanov, Fakhri J / Joutz, Frederick L / Mikayilov, Jeyhun I / Javid, Muhammad

    A Case Study on the World's Largest Oil Exporter

    (SpringerBriefs in Economics)

    2023  

    Series title SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Keywords Econometrics ; Macroeconomics ; Environmental economics ; Energy technology & engineering ; Saudi Arabia ; Macroeconometric model ; Equilibrium correction modeling ; Autometrics ; General-to-specific modeling strategy ; Energy price reform ; Saudi Vision 2030
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (169 pages)
    Publisher Springer Nature
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030379650
    ISBN 9783031122750 ; 3031122755
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Statistical study and investigation of the cut-resistant and thermo-physiological performance of protective gloves: a new prospective.

    Javid, Muhammad / Bilal Qadir, M / Jabbar, Abdul / Jamshaid, Hafsa

    International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE

    2024  , Page(s) 1–13

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Objectives
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1335568-5
    ISSN 2376-9130 ; 1080-3548
    ISSN (online) 2376-9130
    ISSN 1080-3548
    DOI 10.1080/10803548.2024.2313915
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Energy efficiency and underlying carbon emission trends

    Javid, Muhammad / Khan, Muhammad

    Environmental science and pollution research international. 2020 Jan., v. 27, no. 3

    2020  

    Abstract: The present study aims to quantify the impact of energy efficiency on environmental quality in the top five greenhouse gas–emitting countries, namely, China, USA, India, Germany, and Japan. Based on annual data set from 1971 to 2016, the study explores ... ...

    Abstract The present study aims to quantify the impact of energy efficiency on environmental quality in the top five greenhouse gas–emitting countries, namely, China, USA, India, Germany, and Japan. Based on annual data set from 1971 to 2016, the study explores the role of technological innovations to protect environmental quality by reducing CO2 emissions of these countries by employing structural time series model (STSM) approach. The results show that CO2 emissions in China, India, the USA, and Germany are growing faster than energy consumption, while in Japan the former is growing more slowly than energy consumption. The estimated carbon emission trends are upward sloping for China and India and downward sloping for Germany. However, for the USA and Japan, the underlying trend in carbon emission shows mix results. The persistently increasing slope of the carbon emission trends in China and India suggest that either energy-efficient appliances have not been used to protect the quality of the environment or any improvement in energy efficiency due to technological progress is offset by other exogenous factors.
    Keywords carbon ; carbon dioxide ; data collection ; energy efficiency ; environmental quality ; greenhouse gas emissions ; greenhouses ; models ; technology ; time series analysis ; China ; Germany ; India ; Japan ; United States
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-01
    Size p. 3224-3236.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-019-07019-4
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: Energy efficiency and underlying carbon emission trends.

    Javid, Muhammad / Khan, Muhammad

    Environmental science and pollution research international

    2019  Volume 27, Issue 3, Page(s) 3224–3236

    Abstract: The present study aims to quantify the impact of energy efficiency on environmental quality in the top five greenhouse gas-emitting countries, namely, China, USA, India, Germany, and Japan. Based on annual data set from 1971 to 2016, the study explores ... ...

    Abstract The present study aims to quantify the impact of energy efficiency on environmental quality in the top five greenhouse gas-emitting countries, namely, China, USA, India, Germany, and Japan. Based on annual data set from 1971 to 2016, the study explores the role of technological innovations to protect environmental quality by reducing CO
    MeSH term(s) Carbon/analysis ; Carbon/chemistry ; Carbon Dioxide/analysis ; Carbon Dioxide/chemistry ; China ; Germany ; India ; Japan
    Chemical Substances Carbon Dioxide (142M471B3J) ; Carbon (7440-44-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-14
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-019-07019-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Tolerance responses of Brassica juncea to salinity, alkalinity and alkaline salinity.

    Javid, Muhammad / Ford, Rebecca / Nicolas, Marc E

    Functional plant biology : FPB

    2020  Volume 39, Issue 8, Page(s) 699–707

    Abstract: Soil salinity and alkalinity are common constraints to crop productivity in low rainfall regions of the world. These two stresses have been extensively studied but not the combined stress of alkaline salinity. To examine the effects of mild salinity ( ... ...

    Abstract Soil salinity and alkalinity are common constraints to crop productivity in low rainfall regions of the world. These two stresses have been extensively studied but not the combined stress of alkaline salinity. To examine the effects of mild salinity (50mM NaCl) combined with alkalinity (5mM NaHCO3) on growth of Brassica juncea (L.) Czern., 30 genotypes were grown in hydroponics. Growth of all genotypes was substantially reduced by alkaline salinity after 4 weeks of stress. Based on large genotypic differences, NDR 8501 and Vaibhav were selected as tolerant and Xinyou 5 as highly sensitive for further detailed physiological study. Shoot and root biomass and leaf area of the selected genotypes showed greater reduction under alkaline salinity than salinity or alkalinity alone. Alkalinity alone imposed larger negative effect on growth than salinity. K+ and P concentrations in both shoot and root were significantly reduced by alkaline salinity but small difference existed among the selected genotypes. Leaf Fe concentration in Xinyou 5 decreased under alkaline salinity below a critical level of 50mgkg-1, which explained why more chlorosis and a larger growth reduction occurred than in NDR 8501 and Vaibhav. Relatively large shoot and root Na+ concentration also had additional adverse effect on growth under alkaline salinity. Low tissue K+, P and Fe concentrations by alkalinity were the major factors that reduced growth in the selected genotypes. Growth reduction by salinity was mainly caused by Na+ toxicity. Shoot Na+ concentration of NDR 8501 and Vaibhav was almost half those in Xinyou 5, suggesting NDR 8501 and Vaibhav excluded more Na+. However, Na+ exclusion was reduced by more than 50% under alkaline salinity than salinity in the selected genotypes. In conclusion, our results demonstrated that alkaline salinity reduced uptake of essential nutrients and Na+ exclusion that resulted in more negative consequences on growth than salinity alone.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-02
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2071582-1
    ISSN 1445-4416 ; 1445-4408
    ISSN (online) 1445-4416
    ISSN 1445-4408
    DOI 10.1071/FP12109
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Structural equation modeling of public transport use with COVID-19 precautions: An extension of the norm activation model.

    Ashraf Javid, Muhammad / Abdullah, Muhammad / Ali, Nazam / Dias, Charitha

    Transportation research interdisciplinary perspectives

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 100474

    Abstract: This study aims to identify the travelers' attitudes and preferences towards the use of public transport during COVID-19 through the Norm-Activation Model (NAM). A questionnaire survey was designed to assess the traveler's awareness, sense of ... ...

    Abstract This study aims to identify the travelers' attitudes and preferences towards the use of public transport during COVID-19 through the Norm-Activation Model (NAM). A questionnaire survey was designed to assess the traveler's awareness, sense of responsibility, and moral obligations to comply with safety norms or guidelines while using public transport in Lahore, Pakistan. The Structural Equation Modeling method was applied to analyze the collected 1516 complete responses. The survey results and measurement equations confirmed the association between observed and corresponding latent variables. The results of SEM revealed that the travelers' Awareness of Consequences (AC) and Ascription of Responsibility (AR) are positively correlated with Personal Norms (PN), whereas attitudes towards public transport are negatively related to the PN. The perceived behavioral control (PBC) and PN have negative structural correlations with public transport use. However, the attitudes towards public transport are strong predictors of travelers' behavior towards public transport. The current motorcycle users and high-income people have low preferences, whereas current users of public transport modes and middle-income people have high preferences to choose public transport during a pandemic. The travelers' perceived difficulty of complying with safety guidelines while traveling, such as wearing a facemask, use of sanitizers, and maintaining a social distance, have a significant impact on their public transport use. The travelers' better awareness, responsibility, and trust in using public transport may have a strong influence on their preferences towards public transport during a pandemic situation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-04
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2590-1982
    ISSN (online) 2590-1982
    DOI 10.1016/j.trip.2021.100474
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Machine vision-based Statistical texture analysis techniques for characterization of liver tissues using CT images.

    Nisa, Mehrun / Buzdar, Saeed Ahmad / Javid, Muhammad Arshad / Ahmad, Muhammad Saeed / Ikhlaq, Ayesha / Riaz, Sadia

    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association

    2022  Volume 72, Issue 9, Page(s) 1760–1765

    Abstract: Objective: To characterize human liver tissues by demonstrating the ability of machine vision, and to propose a new auto-generated report based on texture analysis that may work with co-occurrence matrix statistics.: Methods: The retrospective study ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To characterize human liver tissues by demonstrating the ability of machine vision, and to propose a new auto-generated report based on texture analysis that may work with co-occurrence matrix statistics.
    Methods: The retrospective study was conducted at Bahawal Victoria Hospital (BVH), Bahawalpur, Pakistan, and comprised clinically verified computed tomography imaging data between October 2018 and September 2020. The image samples and related data were used to segregate classes 1-4. Appropriate image classes belonging to the same disease were trained to confirm the abnormalities in liver tissues using supervised learning methods, principal component analysis, linear discriminant analysis, and non-linear discriminant analysis. Robust and reliable texture features were investigated by generating testing classes. Overall performance of the presented machine vision approach was analyzed using four parameters; precision, recall/sensitivity, F1-score, and accuracy. Statistical analysis was done using B11 software.
    Results: There were 312 image samples from 71 patients; 51(71.8%) males and 20(28.2%) females. Among the patients, 19(26.7%) had abscess, 15(21.1%) had metastatic disease, 23(32.4%) had tumour necrosis, 6(8.5%) had vascular disorder, and 8(11.3%) were normal. Principal component analysis, linear discriminant analysis, and non-linear discriminant analysis showed high >97.86% values, but the discrimination rate was 100% for class 4.
    Conclusions: Abnormalities in the human liver could be discriminated and diagnosed by texture analysis techniques using second-order statistics that may assist the radiologist and medical physicists in predicting the severity and proliferation of abnormalities in liver diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Algorithms ; Retrospective Studies ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods ; Liver/diagnostic imaging ; Principal Component Analysis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-24
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603873-6
    ISSN 0030-9982
    ISSN 0030-9982
    DOI 10.47391/JPMA.4138
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Significance of attitudes, passion and cultural factors in driver's speeding behavior in Oman: application of theory of planned behavior.

    Javid, Muhammad Ashraf / Al-Hashimi, Amani Rashid

    International journal of injury control and safety promotion

    2019  Volume 27, Issue 2, Page(s) 172–180

    Abstract: Traffic accidents and related fatalities have become a major public health problem in the world. This study aims to identify the significant factors that play an important role in the speeding behavior of drivers. A comprehensive questionnaire was ... ...

    Abstract Traffic accidents and related fatalities have become a major public health problem in the world. This study aims to identify the significant factors that play an important role in the speeding behavior of drivers. A comprehensive questionnaire was designed and conducted with the students and employees of the University of Nizwa. The questionnaire items were designed considering the theoretical background of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and local socio-cultural aspects of the driving environment. A total of 303 usable samples were obtained. The collected data were analyzed using factor analysis and structural equation modelling technique. The extracted factors of speeding passion and culture, speeding attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control are significant determinants of drivers speeding behavior in Oman. The driver's speeding attitudes, speeding culture, and passion have positive association with the drivers' speeding intentions and behavior, and driver's perceived behavioral control forms negative relationship with the speeding behavior. This study confirms the application of the TPB in predicting the drivers' speeding behavior in the context of Oman.
    MeSH term(s) Acceleration ; Adult ; Attitude ; Automobile Driving ; Culture ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Models, Theoretical ; Oman ; Risk-Taking ; Safety ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2171097-1
    ISSN 1745-7319 ; 1745-7300
    ISSN (online) 1745-7319
    ISSN 1745-7300
    DOI 10.1080/17457300.2019.1695632
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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