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  1. AU="Jenkin, Rebecca"
  2. AU="Stampar, Mojca"
  3. AU="Shinzo Iwashita"
  4. AU="Lucena, M I"
  5. AU="Colas, Luc"
  6. AU="Ramos, Paula S"
  7. AU="Song, Zhenzhi"
  8. AU="Shah, Peter"
  9. AU="Fullarton, John"
  10. AU="Jacobsen, Elisabet"
  11. AU="Sándor Hosztafi"
  12. AU="Hayder, Z."
  13. AU="Taylor, Evangeline"
  14. AU="Thomas E Morrison"
  15. AU="Hernandez-Cuebas, Lisa"
  16. AU="Juliann E Aukema"
  17. AU="Guy Melamed"
  18. AU="Raikhel, Marina"
  19. AU="Bhatti, Hakikat Bir Singh"
  20. AU="Christian Molnár"
  21. AU="Montarello, Natalie"
  22. AU="Phan Nu Dieu Hong"
  23. AU="Polliack, Michael"
  24. AU="Ye, Tianai"
  25. AU="Galenson, Walter"
  26. AU="Nisar, Muhammad K"
  27. AU="Keshavarzi, Nahid"
  28. AU="Gabig, Theodore G"
  29. AU="Nixon, Ian J"
  30. AU="Huang Xiaoting"
  31. AU="Colturato, Virgílio Antônio Rensi"
  32. AU="Mahfouz, Amira Y"
  33. AU="Ayyappan, Sabarish"
  34. AU=Wang Kevin L-C
  35. AU="Lukas T. Hirschwald"
  36. AU="Morley-Davies, A"
  37. AU="Felsberg, Gary J"
  38. AU="Bogen, Oliver"
  39. AU="de Portu, Simona"
  40. AU="Janssens, Rick"

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  1. Artikel: The relationship between exposure to natural and urban environments and children’s self-regulation

    Jenkin, Rebecca / Ian Frampton / Mathew P. White / Sabine Pahl

    Landscape research. 2018 Apr. 3, v. 43, no. 3

    2018  

    Abstract: Research suggests that children living in areas with more greenspace may have better self-regulation, but to date no studies have investigated this capacity immediately following exposure to natural vs. urban environments. To explore this, two studies ... ...

    Abstract Research suggests that children living in areas with more greenspace may have better self-regulation, but to date no studies have investigated this capacity immediately following exposure to natural vs. urban environments. To explore this, two studies using between-subjects experimental designs were conducted. Participants, between eight and eleven years old, completed a delay of gratification task (as an indicator of self-regulation) before and after a short (3 min) video of either a natural or built environment or a control display. Potential cognitive and emotional mechanisms underpinning any self-regulation effects were explored using a selective attention task (Stroop test) and by monitoring mood (adapted Cantril’s ladder). Results were mixed. Supporting earlier work, post-test delay of gratification scores were significantly better after exposure to a natural than urban environment, however, compared to controls, it appeared that this effect was due to the depleting effect of the built condition, rather than any restorativeness of the natural condition. Although we also found a marginally significant increase in mood after exposure to the natural environment, this did not mediate the effects of environment on self-regulation.
    Schlagwörter children ; cognition ; emotions ; experimental design ; green infrastructure ; monitoring ; urban areas
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2018-0403
    Umfang p. 315-328.
    Erscheinungsort Routledge
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 2020719-0
    ISSN 0142-6397 ; 1469-9710 ; 0142-6397
    ISSN (online) 0142-6397 ; 1469-9710
    ISSN 0142-6397
    DOI 10.1080/01426397.2017.1316365
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Artikel: A Prospective Cohort Study on the Development of Claw Horn Disruption Lesions in Dairy Cattle; Furthering our Understanding of the Role of the Digital Cushion.

    Griffiths, Bethany E / Mahen, Philippa J / Hall, Rachel / Kakatsidis, Nikolaos / Britten, Nick / Long, Kerry / Robinson, Lara / Tatham, Hannah / Jenkin, Rebecca / Oikonomou, Georgios

    Frontiers in veterinary science

    2020  Band 7, Seite(n) 440

    Abstract: Claw horn disruption lesion (CHDL) is the collective term used to describe non-infectious foot lesions such as sole ulcers (SU), sole hemorrhage (SH), and white line disease (WLD) that commonly affect dairy cattle. The potential role of the bovine ... ...

    Abstract Claw horn disruption lesion (CHDL) is the collective term used to describe non-infectious foot lesions such as sole ulcers (SU), sole hemorrhage (SH), and white line disease (WLD) that commonly affect dairy cattle. The potential role of the bovine digital cushion, an anatomical structure located under the pedal bone and composed mostly of adipose and connective tissue, in the aetiopathogenesis of CHDL has recently been the subject of several studies. The aim of this prospective cohort study is to identify risk factors associated with the development of CHDL and to add further evidence regarding the role of the digital cushion. In order to achieve that we collected data from 500 lactations; 455 dairy cows from 3 farms were enrolled in this study. Data were collected from each animal on three occasions: 3-4 weeks before expected calving date, 1 week post calving, and 8-10 weeks post-calving. At each occasion, sole soft tissue thickness (the combined depth of the digital cushion and corium, SSTT) was measured using B-mode ultrasonography. At 8-10 weeks post-calving foot trimming was undertaken and the presence of CHDLs was recorded. Univariable analysis was undertaken between variables of interest, before multivariable regression models were constructed. Mixed effects multivariable linear regression models were created to describe the changes in SSTT and associations with various explanatory variables. Multivariable logistic regression models with the presence of SU, SH, or WLD as an outcome were also built. SSTT was shown to decrease from calving to early lactation (EL). Primiparous animals were found to have smaller SSTT, than multiparous animals. Animals with greater BCS had greater SSTT. Cows with a SU in early lactation had lower SSTT both at pre-calving and calving inspections comparing to cows without a SU. Cows that developed mastitis within 30 days of calving had approximately four times higher odds of developing SU compared to cows that did not develop mastitis. Our study advances our understanding of animal level risk factors associated with the development of CHDL and highlights the importance of the periparturient period.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-07-28
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2834243-4
    ISSN 2297-1769
    ISSN 2297-1769
    DOI 10.3389/fvets.2020.00440
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

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