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  1. Article ; Online: Reduced self-referential neural response during intergroup competition predicts competitor harm.

    Cikara, M / Jenkins, A C / Dufour, N / Saxe, R

    NeuroImage

    2014  Volume 96, Page(s) 36–43

    Abstract: Why do interactions become more hostile when social relations shift from "me versus you" to "us versus them"? One possibility is that acting with a group can reduce spontaneous self-referential processing in the moral domain and, in turn, facilitate ... ...

    Abstract Why do interactions become more hostile when social relations shift from "me versus you" to "us versus them"? One possibility is that acting with a group can reduce spontaneous self-referential processing in the moral domain and, in turn, facilitate competitor harm. We tested this hypothesis in an fMRI experiment in which (i) participants performed a competitive task once alone and once with a group; (ii) spontaneous self-referential processing during competition was indexed unobtrusively by activation in an independently localized region of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) associated with self-reference; and (iii) we assessed participants' willingness to harm competitors versus teammates. As predicted, participants who showed reduced mPFC activation in response to descriptions of their own moral behaviors while competing in a group were more willing to harm competitors. These results suggest that intergroup competition (above and beyond inter-personal competition) can reduce self-referential processing of moral information, enabling harmful behaviors towards members of a competitive group.
    MeSH term(s) Brain/physiology ; Brain Mapping ; Competitive Behavior/physiology ; Female ; Harm Reduction ; Hate ; Humans ; Judgment/physiology ; Male ; Moral Obligations ; Morals ; Self Concept ; Social Behavior ; Social Control, Informal ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-04-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1147767-2
    ISSN 1095-9572 ; 1053-8119
    ISSN (online) 1095-9572
    ISSN 1053-8119
    DOI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.03.080
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3664: Show issues Location:
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  2. Article: FMRF-amide immunoreactivity in a moth larva (Heliothis zea): The cerebral nervous system.

    Jenkins, A C / Brown, M R / Crim, J W

    Tissue & cell

    2008  Volume 21, Issue 4, Page(s) 569–579

    Abstract: The cerebral nervous system of the larval corn earworm, Heliothis zea, was examined using light microscopy and immunocytochemistry. Immunoreactivity for the molluscan cardioactive peptide FMRF-amide (FMRFa) is widely distributed. Staining is localized in ...

    Abstract The cerebral nervous system of the larval corn earworm, Heliothis zea, was examined using light microscopy and immunocytochemistry. Immunoreactivity for the molluscan cardioactive peptide FMRF-amide (FMRFa) is widely distributed. Staining is localized in perikarya and axons of the brain, subesophageal ganglion and first thoracic ganglion. Immunoreactive axons are also found in the frontal ganglion and the corpora cardiaca. Crossreactivity studies for FMRFa and bovine pancreatic polypeptide (BPP) demonstrate that (a) the immunoreactive material is more FMRFa-like than BPP-like and (b) the antigenic material is heterogeneous. For animals on different feeding regimens, immunocytochemical surveys and radioimmunoassay suggest the observed variation in immunoreactivity among individuals is unrelated to feeding state.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-07-08
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 204424-9
    ISSN 1532-3072 ; 0040-8166
    ISSN (online) 1532-3072
    ISSN 0040-8166
    DOI 10.1016/0040-8166(89)90009-8
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    Zs.A 1016: Show issues Location:
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  3. Article ; Online: Characterization of bilateral trigeminal constriction injury using an operant facial pain assay.

    Rossi, H L / Jenkins, A C / Kaufman, J / Bhattacharyya, I / Caudle, R M / Neubert, J K

    Neuroscience

    2012  Volume 224, Page(s) 294–306

    Abstract: In order to better understand and treat neuropathic pain, scientific study must use methods that can assess pain processing at the cortical level where pain is truly perceived. Operant behavior paradigms can accomplish this. We used an operant task to ... ...

    Abstract In order to better understand and treat neuropathic pain, scientific study must use methods that can assess pain processing at the cortical level where pain is truly perceived. Operant behavior paradigms can accomplish this. We used an operant task to evaluate changes following chronic constriction injury to the trigeminal nerves. We also relate these behavioral changes to immunohistochemistry of transient receptor potential channels vanilloid 1 and melastatin 8 (TRPV1 and TRPM8) in the trigeminal ganglia. Following nerve injury, successful performance of the operant task was reduced and aversive behaviors were observed with 10 and 37 °C stimulation, indicating cold allodynia and mechanical allodynia respectively. In contrast, while aversive behaviors were observed with 48 °C stimulation, successful performance of the operant task was not substantially hindered following injury. These behavioral changes were accompanied by an increase in TRPV1 positive cells and an increased intensity of TRPM8 staining at 2 weeks post-injury, when cold allodynia is maximal. These findings suggest that the incorporation of operant behavioral assessment in the study of pain may provide insight into the relationship among peripheral changes, motivational drive, and pain. Understanding this relationship will allow us to better treat and prevent chronic neuropathic pain.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Conditioning, Operant ; Disease Models, Animal ; Facial Pain/etiology ; Facial Pain/metabolism ; Immunohistochemistry ; Neuralgia/etiology ; Neuralgia/metabolism ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; TRPV Cation Channels/metabolism ; Trigeminal Nerve Injuries/complications ; Trigeminal Nerve Injuries/metabolism
    Chemical Substances TRPV Cation Channels ; Trpv1 protein, rat
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-08-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 196739-3
    ISSN 1873-7544 ; 0306-4522
    ISSN (online) 1873-7544
    ISSN 0306-4522
    DOI 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.08.015
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1215: Show issues Location:
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  4. Article: Wine grape production in Australia - an overview

    Jenkins, A. C.

    Australian Grapegrower & Winemaker, Adelaide

    1989  , Issue 308, Page(s) 13–17

    Abstract: Wine grape production levels in Australia in 1987-88 are summarised for 14 cvs. In the case of 12 cvs, these levels are compared with projected 1991-92 production levels. For most cvs, the production level of 18 Australian wine regions is presented in ... ...

    Abstract Wine grape production levels in Australia in 1987-88 are summarised for 14 cvs. In the case of 12 cvs, these levels are compared with projected 1991-92 production levels. For most cvs, the production level of 18 Australian wine regions is presented in graphical form. (M.S. Allen, Wagga Wagga) [D 332]
    Keywords australia ; ecology ; variety of vine ; production ; table grape ; wine ; red wine
    Language English
    Document type Article
    Database Viticulture and Oenology Abstracts

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  5. Article: Magnetic EXAFS calculations for disordered alloys.

    Popescu, V / Ebert, H / Jenkins, A C

    Journal of synchrotron radiation

    1999  Volume 6, Issue Pt 3, Page(s) 711–713

    Language English
    Publishing date 1999-05-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2021413-3
    ISSN 1600-5775 ; 0909-0495
    ISSN (online) 1600-5775
    ISSN 0909-0495
    DOI 10.1107/S0909049598017130
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Stereotaxic cryothalamectomy in a unique unit.

    Jenkins, A C

    International surgery

    1969  Volume 51, Issue 5, Page(s) 365–370

    MeSH term(s) Australia ; Cerebral Ventriculography ; Cryosurgery ; Hospital Departments ; Humans ; Postoperative Complications ; Stereotaxic Techniques ; Thalamus/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 1969-05
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80343-1
    ISSN 0020-8868
    ISSN 0020-8868
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Uk I Zs.134: Show issues Location:
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  7. Article: Symposium on care of the cardiac patient. Foreword.

    Jenkins, A C

    The Nursing clinics of North America

    1969  Volume 4, Issue 4, Page(s) 561–562

    MeSH term(s) Heart Diseases/nursing
    Language English
    Publishing date 1969-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604296-x
    ISSN 1558-1357 ; 0029-6465
    ISSN (online) 1558-1357
    ISSN 0029-6465
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    Se 166: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article: Patients with pacers.

    Jenkins, A C

    The Nursing clinics of North America

    1969  Volume 4, Issue 4, Page(s) 605–614

    MeSH term(s) Heart Block/physiopathology ; Nurse-Patient Relations ; Pacemaker, Artificial
    Language English
    Publishing date 1969-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604296-x
    ISSN 1558-1357 ; 0029-6465
    ISSN (online) 1558-1357
    ISSN 0029-6465
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  9. Article: Speech defects following stereotaxic operations for the relief of tremor and rigidity in parkinsonism.

    Jenkins, A C

    The Medical journal of Australia

    1968  Volume 1, Issue 14, Page(s) 585–588

    MeSH term(s) Cerebral Cortex/surgery ; Cryosurgery/adverse effects ; Dominance, Cerebral ; Humans ; Iatrogenic Disease ; Parkinson Disease/surgery ; Speech Disorders/etiology ; Stereotaxic Techniques/adverse effects ; Thalamus/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 1968-04-06
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186082-3
    ISSN 1326-5377 ; 0025-729X
    ISSN (online) 1326-5377
    ISSN 0025-729X
    DOI 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1968.tb28716.x
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  10. Article: Epidemiology of parkinsonism in Victoria.

    Jenkins, A C

    The Medical journal of Australia

    1966  Volume 2, Issue 11, Page(s) 496–502

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Australia ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Parkinson Disease/epidemiology ; Parkinson Disease/mortality
    Language English
    Publishing date 1966-09-10
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186082-3
    ISSN 1326-5377 ; 0025-729X
    ISSN (online) 1326-5377
    ISSN 0025-729X
    DOI 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1966.tb97295.x
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