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  1. Article ; Online: Emergency endovascular management of a shrapnel injury to the left common carotid artery with impending blow-out.

    Mehra, Rohit / Patra, V / Dhillan, R / Jha, M

    BMJ military health

    2024  Volume 170, Issue 1, Page(s) 80–81

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Carotid Artery, Common/surgery ; Endovascular Procedures
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3011686-7
    ISSN 2633-3775 ; 2633-3767
    ISSN (online) 2633-3775
    ISSN 2633-3767
    DOI 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2022-002083
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Un I Zs.541: Show issues Location:
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    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  2. Book ; Online: Point Cloud Registration of non-rigid objects in sparse 3D Scans with applications in Mixed Reality

    Jha, Manorama

    2022  

    Abstract: Point Cloud Registration is the problem of aligning the corresponding points of two 3D point clouds referring to the same object. The challenges include dealing with noise and partial match of real-world 3D scans. For non-rigid objects, there is an ... ...

    Abstract Point Cloud Registration is the problem of aligning the corresponding points of two 3D point clouds referring to the same object. The challenges include dealing with noise and partial match of real-world 3D scans. For non-rigid objects, there is an additional challenge of accounting for deformations in the object shape that happen to the object in between the two 3D scans. In this project, we study the problem of non-rigid point cloud registration for use cases in the Augmented/Mixed Reality domain. We focus our attention on a special class of non-rigid deformations that happen in rigid objects with parts that move relative to one another about joints, for example, robots with hands and machines with hinges. We propose an efficient and robust point-cloud registration workflow for such objects and evaluate it on real-world data collected using Microsoft Hololens 2, a leading Mixed Reality device.

    Comment: Thesis for Masters in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning at the Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Liverpool John Moores University (LJMU)
    Keywords Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ; Computer Science - Graphics ; Computer Science - Human-Computer Interaction
    Subject code 004
    Publishing date 2022-12-07
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Labour Incomes in India: A Comparison of Two National Household Surveys.

    Jha, Mrinalini / Basole, Amit

    The Indian journal of labour economics : the quarterly journal of the Indian Society of Labour Economics

    2023  Volume 66, Issue 1, Page(s) 181–201

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic created a need for high-frequency employment and income data. Policy-makers and researchers of developing countries typically have not had access to such data. In India, a new private high-frequency panel dataset has recently ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic created a need for high-frequency employment and income data. Policy-makers and researchers of developing countries typically have not had access to such data. In India, a new private high-frequency panel dataset has recently emerged as the dataset of choice for analysis of the economic impact of COVID-19. This is the Consumer Pyramids Household Survey (CPHS) conducted by the Centre for Monitoring the Indian Economy (CMIE). But the CPHS has also been criticised for being inadequately representative nationally by missing poor and vulnerable households in its sample. We examine the comparability of monthly labour income estimates for the pre-pandemic year (2018-19) for CPHS and the official Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS). Across different methods and assumptions, as well as rural/urban locations, CPHS mean monthly labour earnings are anywhere between 5 percent and 50 percent higher than corresponding PLFS estimates. In addition to the sampling concerns raised in the literature, we point to differences in the way employment and income are captured in the two surveys as possible causes of these differences. While CPHS estimates are always higher, it should also be emphasised that the two surveys agree on some stylised facts regarding the Indian workforce. An individual earning ₹50,000 per month lies in the top 5 percent of the income distribution in India as per both surveys. Second, both PLFS and CPHS show that half the Indian workforce earns below the recommended National Minimum Wage.
    Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41027-023-00427-8.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-25
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2491245-1
    ISSN 0019-5308 ; 0971-7927
    ISSN (online) 0019-5308
    ISSN 0971-7927
    DOI 10.1007/s41027-023-00427-8
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  4. Article: Life cycle of medical oxygen from production to consumption.

    Jha, Manish / Gaur, Nayanika

    Journal of family medicine and primary care

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 4, Page(s) 1231–1236

    Abstract: Oxygen is used extensively in illnesses involving respiratory system. In emergencies such as the one created by the flare of Covid-19, oxygen consumption has increased tremendously. This article aims to improve our understanding about the medical oxygen, ...

    Abstract Oxygen is used extensively in illnesses involving respiratory system. In emergencies such as the one created by the flare of Covid-19, oxygen consumption has increased tremendously. This article aims to improve our understanding about the medical oxygen, its production (air separation unit, pressure swing adsorption, oxygen concentrators), the supply chain, storage methods, and the final delivery system to the patient. This article also provides a comprehensive review on the additions in the medical infrastructure during the time of oxygen crisis in India along with the introduction of certain novel approaches towards oxygen production and conservation. We aim to minimize the panic among our readers by giving them an insight about the course behind the oxygen supply in that oxygen mask.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-18
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2735275-4
    ISSN 2278-7135 ; 2249-4863
    ISSN (online) 2278-7135
    ISSN 2249-4863
    DOI 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_956_21
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Prevalence of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder among Female Students of a Medical College in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

    Jha, Reena Kumari / Jha, Mina

    JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association

    2022  Volume 60, Issue 245, Page(s) 72–76

    Abstract: Introduction: Premenstrual dysphoric disorder is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome that impairs quality of life and carries an increased risk of suicidal attempts. Hormonal changes may underlie these symptoms. The present study was conducted to ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Premenstrual dysphoric disorder is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome that impairs quality of life and carries an increased risk of suicidal attempts. Hormonal changes may underlie these symptoms. The present study was conducted to find out the prevalence of premenstrual dysphoric disorder among female students of a medical college in Nepal.
    Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 266 healthy young females in a medical college of Nepal from 21st June 2021 to 31st August 2021 with approval from the Institutional Review Committee 51/2021. Convenience sampling was done. Self-rated questionnaire of premenstrual symptoms screening tool was used to evaluate premenstrual dysphoric disorder. The Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool reflects and translates categorical Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV criteria into a rating scale with degrees of severity. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 16. Point estimate at 95% confidence interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for the binary data.
    Results: Out of 266 female students, we found that the prevalence of premenstrual dysphoric disorder was 10 (3.8%) (1.50-6.10 at 95% Confidence Interval).
    Conclusions: The prevalence of premenstrual dysphoric disorder in our study was found to be higher when compared to other similar studies.
    MeSH term(s) Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Nepal/epidemiology ; Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder/diagnosis ; Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Quality of Life ; Students
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-15
    Publishing country Nepal
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2209910-4
    ISSN 1815-672X ; 0028-2715
    ISSN (online) 1815-672X
    ISSN 0028-2715
    DOI 10.31729/jnma.7227
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Paraquat poisoning with spontaneous pneumothorax in the era of online shopping.

    Jha, Manish / Gaur, Nayanika

    Journal of family medicine and primary care

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 357–359

    Abstract: This is a case of a 22-year-old male student who took paraquat as a substance abuse. He presented with flu-like symptoms and chest X-ray depicting changes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). After looking at his purchase history in his cell ... ...

    Abstract This is a case of a 22-year-old male student who took paraquat as a substance abuse. He presented with flu-like symptoms and chest X-ray depicting changes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). After looking at his purchase history in his cell phone, he was found to have purchased paraquat dichloride online and its use was later confirmed by his roommate. The patient developed respiratory distress with renal failure and succumbed to his condition after 11 days of hospital admission. This report highlights an important social issue of probable substance abuse with paraquat which is a commonly used contact herbicide in rural settings but not-so-common in urban population. Also, the report highlights the unusual complication sequalae of pneumothorax. The high mortality with this substance is because of the unavailability of an antidote and of its unscrutinized availability.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-31
    Publishing country India
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2735275-4
    ISSN 2278-7135 ; 2249-4863
    ISSN (online) 2278-7135
    ISSN 2249-4863
    DOI 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_957_21
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Modified Two Wire Technique Using Fogarty Catheter in Antegrade Femoral Access.

    Jha, Manvendu / Dhillan, Rishi

    Vascular and endovascular surgery

    2022  , Page(s) 15385744221130835

    Abstract: Background: Antegrade femoral access is a routinely used technique for infra-inguinal interventions. However, it can be challenging in cases of high femoral bifurcations, obliterative disease process and obese patients.: Purpose: A simple method of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Antegrade femoral access is a routinely used technique for infra-inguinal interventions. However, it can be challenging in cases of high femoral bifurcations, obliterative disease process and obese patients.
    Purpose: A simple method of antegrade access using a Fogarty catheter and guide wires, under flouroscopic control is presented , which has lead to easy access in obliterative disease of SFA with minimal complications.
    Results: We have done fourteen successful punctures using this technique over the past 6 months. In obese patients or patients with a pannus another assistant was used to pull the pannus back while doing the procedure. However, in two cases, while withdrawing the sheath into the CFA, there was inadvertent slippage of sheath outside the lumen of CFA. Immediate haemostasis was ensured by pulling the inflated Fogarty catheter backwards followed by manual compression before reintroducing the sheath inside the lumen. In both these cases, the patients were obese with a pannus and our puncture angle was more vertical which most probably led to this complication. However, post intervention results were satisfactory with no evidence of any pseudoaneurysm formation.
    Conclusion: This simple method allows to achieve antegrade SFA access in a safe and secure manner.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2076272-0
    ISSN 1938-9116 ; 1538-5744
    ISSN (online) 1938-9116
    ISSN 1538-5744
    DOI 10.1177/15385744221130835
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 622: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  8. Book ; Online: Small-Scale Hindu Temples Struggle to Cope with COVID-19 Restrictions

    Jha, Meenketan

    Pandemic Response and Religion in the USA: Religious Community and Life

    2020  

    Abstract: This article discusses the response of small Hindu temples in the United States to the pandmic. The article details issues such as festivals such as the Chaitra Navaratri, chanting, singing, police surveillance, and the lack of community due to social ... ...

    Abstract This article discusses the response of small Hindu temples in the United States to the pandmic. The article details issues such as festivals such as the Chaitra Navaratri, chanting, singing, police surveillance, and the lack of community due to social isolation. The article features Swami Satyanand, head priest of the Geeta Mandir in Flushing, Queens, New York City.
    Keywords Devotion ; Hinduism ; International ; Lockdown ; National ; Temples ; American Studies ; Religion ; Virus Diseases ; covid19
    Publishing date 2020-04-07T07:00:00Z
    Publisher ScholarWorks at WMU
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Correlation of Endometrial Thicknessby Transvaginal Sonography with Histopathological Examination in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Perimenopausal Age Group.

    Sah, Sadhana / Dangal, Ganesh / Jha, Meena

    Journal of Nepal Health Research Council

    2023  Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 110–114

    Abstract: Background: Transvaginal sonography and endometrial biopsy are the two diagnostic tests, most frequently used to investigate the cause of abnormal uterine bleeding.The aim of this study is to correlate the findings between transvaginal sonography and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Transvaginal sonography and endometrial biopsy are the two diagnostic tests, most frequently used to investigate the cause of abnormal uterine bleeding.The aim of this study is to correlate the findings between transvaginal sonography and histopathology for diagnostic evaluation in perimenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding.
    Methods: A descriptive observational study was carried out at Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal during the period of one year (1st January 2019 to 30th December 2019) in 70perimenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding. Transvaginal sonography wasdone and endometrial thickness was noted. Endometrial biopsy was done under intravenous anaesthesia. Histopathological reports reviewed and analysis done.
    Results: The most common age group of women presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding was 40 to 43 years(42.9%) and the commonest clinical feature was menorrhagia (50%) followed by menometrorrhagia (27.1%). The transvaginal sonography showed that majority of women had endometrial thickness of 10-12mm(35.7%) followed by 7-9mm(27.1%). Proliferative endometrium (37.1%) was most common histopathologicalfinding followed by secretory endometrium (30%). 10 cases of proliferative endometrium was seen at ET 7-9mm and 1 case of endometrial carcinoma was seen at ET 13-15 mm with P-value <0.13.
    Conclusions: Transvaginal sonography and histopathological examination are the standard diagnostic procedures for the assessment of abnormal uterine bleeding and for early detection of precancerous lesion like endometrial hyperplasiaand endometrial cancer.
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Adult ; Perimenopause ; Nepal ; Biopsy ; Endometrium/diagnostic imaging ; Uterine Hemorrhage/diagnostic imaging ; Uterine Hemorrhage/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-10
    Publishing country Nepal
    Document type Observational Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2551251-1
    ISSN 1999-6217 ; 1999-6217
    ISSN (online) 1999-6217
    ISSN 1999-6217
    DOI 10.33314/jnhrc.v21i1.4597
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Neurocognitive and behavioral predictors of theory of mind (ToM) in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI).

    Jha, Manisha / Sharma, Vibha / Anthony, Aldrin

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 402–409

    Abstract: Background: Investigating the core component of social cognition, known as the theory of mind (ToM), becomes imperative in patients with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) as they may present with social cognitive deficit-related disability ...

    Abstract Background: Investigating the core component of social cognition, known as the theory of mind (ToM), becomes imperative in patients with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) as they may present with social cognitive deficit-related disability interfering with patients' functional and behavioral status.
    Aims: This study aimed to investigate the neurocognitive and behavioral predictors of the ToM in patients with traumatic brain injury (PtTBI).
    Settings and design: Thirty PtTBI and 30 healthy controls (HCs) were assessed on a set of tasks.
    Methods and material: The assessment included ToM tasks (cognitive and affective, verbal and nonverbal, and first-order and second-order) along with various neuropsychological (NP) assessments to explore their memory, executive functioning, and intelligence. Further, TBI participants also underwent behavioral and functional outcome measures using the Functional Status Examination (FSE) and the Neurobehavioral Rating Scale (NBRS).
    Statistical analysis: The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression analyses.
    Results: Findings confirmed ToM deficit across all modes of ToM tasks in PtTBI and implicated the role of executive function and working memory in the expression of ToM in this group. While cognitive faux pas (FPC) and first-order false belief together could explain poor performance on NBRS, the nonverbal ToM task predicts functional outcome in PtTBI.
    Conclusions: These findings have practical implications as they promote cognitive remediation intervention focused on restoring ToM, which may improve functional limitations and resulting disability in PtTBI.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-04
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_7_23
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