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  1. Article: Associations between Serum Folate Concentrations and Functional Disability in Older Adults.

    Ji, Lujun / Zhang, Tianhao / Zhang, Liming / Zhang, Dongfeng

    Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 3

    Abstract: Folate may have beneficial effects on physical function through its antioxidant effect. Thus, we investigated the associations between serum folate and functional disability in older adults. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ... ...

    Abstract Folate may have beneficial effects on physical function through its antioxidant effect. Thus, we investigated the associations between serum folate and functional disability in older adults. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011-2018 were used. Serum folate included 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and total folate. Five domains of functional disability, including lower extremity mobility (LEM), instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), activities of daily living (ADL), leisure and social activities (LSA), and general physical activities (GPA), were self-reported. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models and restricted cubic splines were employed. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate was inversely associated with IADL and GPA disability, and the multivariate-adjusted ORs (95% CIs) in the highest versus lowest quartiles were 0.65 (0.46-0.91) and 0.70 (0.50-0.96), respectively. The total folate was also inversely associated with IADL (OR quartile 4vs1 = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.46-0.90) and GPA (OR quartile 3vs1 = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.44-0.99) disability. The dose-response relationships showed a gradual decrease in the risk of IADL and GPA disability as serum folate increased. In the sex, age, BMI, and alcohol consumption subgroup analyses, we saw that the associations were primarily found in females, under 80 years old, normal weight, and non-drinkers. Sensitivity analyses further confirmed the robustness of our results. Our results indicated that serum folate concentrations were negatively associated with IADL and GPA disability, especially in females. In other subgroup analyses, we discovered that these negative associations were primarily prevalent in participants under 80 years old, normal weight, and non-drinkers.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2704216-9
    ISSN 2076-3921
    ISSN 2076-3921
    DOI 10.3390/antiox12030619
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Associations between Serum Folate Concentrations and Functional Disability in Older Adults

    Ji, Lujun / Zhang, Tianhao / Zhang, Liming / Zhang, Dongfeng

    Antioxidants. 2023 Mar. 02, v. 12, no. 3

    2023  

    Abstract: Folate may have beneficial effects on physical function through its antioxidant effect. Thus, we investigated the associations between serum folate and functional disability in older adults. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ... ...

    Abstract Folate may have beneficial effects on physical function through its antioxidant effect. Thus, we investigated the associations between serum folate and functional disability in older adults. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011–2018 were used. Serum folate included 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and total folate. Five domains of functional disability, including lower extremity mobility (LEM), instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), activities of daily living (ADL), leisure and social activities (LSA), and general physical activities (GPA), were self-reported. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models and restricted cubic splines were employed. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate was inversely associated with IADL and GPA disability, and the multivariate-adjusted ORs (95% CIs) in the highest versus lowest quartiles were 0.65 (0.46–0.91) and 0.70 (0.50–0.96), respectively. The total folate was also inversely associated with IADL (OR quartile 4vs1 = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.46–0.90) and GPA (OR quartile 3vs1 = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.44–0.99) disability. The dose–response relationships showed a gradual decrease in the risk of IADL and GPA disability as serum folate increased. In the sex, age, BMI, and alcohol consumption subgroup analyses, we saw that the associations were primarily found in females, under 80 years old, normal weight, and non-drinkers. Sensitivity analyses further confirmed the robustness of our results. Our results indicated that serum folate concentrations were negatively associated with IADL and GPA disability, especially in females. In other subgroup analyses, we discovered that these negative associations were primarily prevalent in participants under 80 years old, normal weight, and non-drinkers.
    Keywords National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ; alcohol drinking ; antioxidant activity ; blood serum ; dose response ; folic acid ; regression analysis ; risk
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0302
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2704216-9
    ISSN 2076-3921
    ISSN 2076-3921
    DOI 10.3390/antiox12030619
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article ; Online: Comparison of immunomodulatory properties of exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and dental pulp stem cells.

    Ji, Lujun / Bao, Liuliu / Gu, Zhifeng / Zhou, Qiao / Liang, Yi / Zheng, Ya / Xu, Yang / Zhang, Xiang / Feng, Xingmei

    Immunologic research

    2019  Volume 67, Issue 4-5, Page(s) 432–442

    Abstract: Substantial discoveries suggested that exosomes released from multiple sources of stem cells can affect the biological functions of target cells. In present period, the immunosuppressive properties of exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem ... ...

    Abstract Substantial discoveries suggested that exosomes released from multiple sources of stem cells can affect the biological functions of target cells. In present period, the immunosuppressive properties of exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs-E) have been extensively recognized, but few studies have been reported about exosomes secreted from dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs-E) in the field of medical immunity. Hence, the aim of this study is to compare the immunomodulatory capacity of BMMSCs-E and DPSCs-E. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were co-cultured with them respectively and the proportion of regulatory T cells (Treg) was detected to increase. Subsequently, we stimulated CD4+T cells with BMMSCs-E and DPSCs-E to observe their effects on the polarizations, chemokines secretion, apoptosis, and proliferation of CD4+T cells. We found that DPSCs-E inhibited the differentiation of CD4+T cells into T helper 17 cells (Th17) and reduced the secretions of pro-inflammatory factors IL-17 and TNF-α, while promoted the polarization of CD4+T cells into Treg and increased the release of anti-inflammatory factors IL-10 and TGF-β. What's more, these capabilities of DPSCs-E were stronger than those of BMMSCs-E. In addition, DPSCs-E were more effective in inducing apoptosis of CD4+T cells compared with BMMSCs-E, and DPSCs-E inhibited the proliferation of CD4+T cells, which is similar to BMMSCs-E. We draw a conclusion that DPSCs-E have stronger immune-modulating activities than BMMSCs-E, and may be a new therapeutic tool for the treatment of immunological diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Bone Marrow Cells/cytology ; Bone Marrow Cells/immunology ; Cell Differentiation/immunology ; Cell Proliferation ; Dental Pulp/cytology ; Dental Pulp/immunology ; Exosomes/immunology ; Female ; Humans ; Immunomodulation ; Interleukin-10/immunology ; Male ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/immunology ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/cytology ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology ; Th17 Cells/cytology ; Th17 Cells/immunology ; Transforming Growth Factor beta/immunology
    Chemical Substances IL10 protein, human ; Transforming Growth Factor beta ; Interleukin-10 (130068-27-8)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 632857-x
    ISSN 1559-0755 ; 0257-277X
    ISSN (online) 1559-0755
    ISSN 0257-277X
    DOI 10.1007/s12026-019-09088-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: MicroRNA-125a-3p participates in odontoblastic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells by targeting Fyn.

    Wang, Jihua / Zheng, Ya / Bai, Bingbing / Song, Yihua / Zheng, Ke / Xiao, Jinwen / Liang, Yi / Bao, Liuliu / Zhou, Qiao / Ji, Lujun / Feng, Xingmei

    Cytotechnology

    2020  Volume 72, Issue 1, Page(s) 69–79

    Abstract: Fyn is a member of the protein tyrosine kinase family and its overexpression is associated with various types of inflammation. MicroRNAs can regulate the expression of target genes and play an important role in varied physiological and pathological ... ...

    Abstract Fyn is a member of the protein tyrosine kinase family and its overexpression is associated with various types of inflammation. MicroRNAs can regulate the expression of target genes and play an important role in varied physiological and pathological processes. Based on the important role of Fyn and microRNA-125a-3p (miR-125a-3p) in inflammation, and combined with the bioinformatics studies, we performed in this study and chose miR-125a-3p as the focus of our research. During the progression of inflammation, we found that the expression of miR-125a-3p was decreased while the expression of Fyn was up-regulated. Fyn formed a complex with Neuropilin-1, which inhibited odontoblastic differentiation and expanded inflammatory responses through nuclear factor-κB signal pathways in dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs). These findings suggested that miR-125a-3p plays an important role in odontoblastic differentiation of DPSCs by targeting Fyn, implying its therapeutic potential in dental caries.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1035772-5
    ISSN 0920-9069
    ISSN 0920-9069
    DOI 10.1007/s10616-019-00358-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Dysfunction of MiR-148a-NRP1 Functional Axis Suppresses Osteogenic Differentiation of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells Under Inflammatory Microenvironment.

    Bao, Liuliu / Zhang, Xiang / Xu, Yang / Wang, Miao / Song, Yihua / Gu, Yongchun / Zheng, Ya / Xiao, Jingwen / Wang, Yuzhe / Zhou, Qiao / Qian, Jie / Liang, Yi / Ji, Lujun / Feng, Xingmei

    Cellular reprogramming

    2019  Volume 21, Issue 6, Page(s) 314–322

    Abstract: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that can lead to the loss of periodontal bone tissue. The osteogenic potential of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) is significantly decreased in periodontitis microenvironment. However, the ... ...

    Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that can lead to the loss of periodontal bone tissue. The osteogenic potential of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) is significantly decreased in periodontitis microenvironment. However, the mechanism is still unclear. We used Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a stimulator of PDLSCs to mimic the periodontal inflammatory environment. The mineralization capability was restrained in LPS-stimulated PDLSCs, and the level of miR-148a increased, while the level of Neuropilin 1 (NRP1) decreased. Downregulation of miR-148a could reverse the osteogenesis deficiency of PDLSCs under LPS treatment. In addition, the expression of miR-148a in PDLSCs was negatively correlated with the expression of NRP1. Furthermore, overexpression of NRP1 upregulated the osteogenesis ability of LPS-stimulated PDLSCs, while inhibition of NRP1 eliminated the stimulative effect of miR-148a inhibitor on osteogenic differentiation. These data illustrated that the inflammatory environment mimicked by LPS inhibits osteogenesis by upregulation of miR-148a and subsequent downregulation of NRP1. We also found, compared to healthy periodontal tissues, miR-148a level increased, while NRP1 level decreased in periodontitis tissues. These two phenomena also exist in PDLSCs that come from the upper two types of tissues. To summarize, the decline of osteogenic potential of PDLSCs under inflammatory condition of periodontitis is related to miR-148a/NRP1 functional axis. This study may provide a novel strategy in the molecular aspect for the therapy of periodontitis.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Cell Differentiation ; Female ; Humans ; Inflammation/metabolism ; Inflammation/pathology ; Male ; MicroRNAs/metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Neuropilin-1/metabolism ; Osteogenesis ; Periodontal Ligament/metabolism ; Periodontal Ligament/pathology ; Signal Transduction ; Stem Cell Niche ; Stem Cells/metabolism ; Stem Cells/pathology
    Chemical Substances MIRN148 microRNA, human ; MicroRNAs ; NRP1 protein, human ; Neuropilin-1 (144713-63-3)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2542436-1
    ISSN 2152-4998 ; 1557-7457 ; 2152-4971
    ISSN (online) 2152-4998 ; 1557-7457
    ISSN 2152-4971
    DOI 10.1089/cell.2019.0026
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Dysfunction of MiR-148a-NRP1 Functional Axis Suppresses Osteogenic Differentiation of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells Under Inflammatory Microenvironment

    Bao, Liuliu / Zhang, Xiang / Xu, Yang / Wang, Miao / Song, Yihua / Gu, Yongchun / Zheng, Ya / Xiao, Jingwen / Wang, Yuzhe / Zhou, Qiao / Qian, Jie / Liang, Yi / Ji, Lujun / Feng, Xingmei

    Cellular reprogramming. 2019 Dec. 01, v. 21, no. 6

    2019  

    Abstract: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that can lead to the loss of periodontal bone tissue. The osteogenic potential of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) is significantly decreased in periodontitis microenvironment. However, the ... ...

    Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that can lead to the loss of periodontal bone tissue. The osteogenic potential of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) is significantly decreased in periodontitis microenvironment. However, the mechanism is still unclear. We used Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a stimulator of PDLSCs to mimic the periodontal inflammatory environment. The mineralization capability was restrained in LPS-stimulated PDLSCs, and the level of miR-148a increased, while the level of Neuropilin 1 (NRP1) decreased. Downregulation of miR-148a could reverse the osteogenesis deficiency of PDLSCs under LPS treatment. In addition, the expression of miR-148a in PDLSCs was negatively correlated with the expression of NRP1. Furthermore, overexpression of NRP1 upregulated the osteogenesis ability of LPS-stimulated PDLSCs, while inhibition of NRP1 eliminated the stimulative effect of miR-148a inhibitor on osteogenic differentiation. These data illustrated that the inflammatory environment mimicked by LPS inhibits osteogenesis by upregulation of miR-148a and subsequent downregulation of NRP1. We also found, compared to healthy periodontal tissues, miR-148a level increased, while NRP1 level decreased in periodontitis tissues. These two phenomena also exist in PDLSCs that come from the upper two types of tissues. To summarize, the decline of osteogenic potential of PDLSCs under inflammatory condition of periodontitis is related to miR-148a/NRP1 functional axis. This study may provide a novel strategy in the molecular aspect for the therapy of periodontitis.
    Keywords Porphyromonas gingivalis ; bone formation ; bones ; ligaments ; lipopolysaccharides ; mineralization ; periodontitis ; stem cells ; therapeutics
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-1201
    Size p. 314-322.
    Publishing place Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2542436-1
    ISSN 2152-4998 ; 1557-7457 ; 2152-4971
    ISSN (online) 2152-4998 ; 1557-7457
    ISSN 2152-4971
    DOI 10.1089/cell.2019.0026
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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