Article ; Online: Current Status and Prospects of Clinical Treatment of Osteosarcoma.
Technology in cancer research & treatment
2022 Volume 21, Page(s) 15330338221124696
Abstract: Osteosarcoma, one of the common malignant tumors in the skeletal system, originates in mesenchymal tissue, and the most susceptible area of occurrence is the metaphysis with its abundant blood supply. Tumors are characterized by highly malignant spindle ... ...
Abstract | Osteosarcoma, one of the common malignant tumors in the skeletal system, originates in mesenchymal tissue, and the most susceptible area of occurrence is the metaphysis with its abundant blood supply. Tumors are characterized by highly malignant spindle stromal cells that can produce bone-like tissue. Most of the osteosarcoma are primary, and a few are secondary. Osteosarcoma occurs primarily in children and adolescents undergoing vigorous bone growth and development. Most cases involve rapid tumor development and early blood metastasis. In recent years, research has grown in the areas of molecular biology, imaging medicine, biological materials, applied anatomy, surgical techniques, biomechanics, and comprehensive treatment of tumors. With developments in molecular biology and tissue bioengineering, treatment methods have also made great progress, especially in comprehensive limb salvage treatment, which significantly enhances the quality of life after surgery and improves the 5-year survival rate of patients with malignant tumors. This article provides a review of limb salvage, immunotherapy, gene therapy, and targeted therapy from traditional amputation to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, providing a reference for current clinical treatments for osteosarcoma. |
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MeSH term(s) | Adolescent ; Biological Products/therapeutic use ; Bone Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Bone Neoplasms/pathology ; Bone Neoplasms/therapy ; Child ; Humans ; Limb Salvage ; Osteosarcoma/drug therapy ; Osteosarcoma/therapy ; Quality of Life |
Chemical Substances | Biological Products |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-10-11 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2146365-7 |
ISSN | 1533-0338 ; 1533-0346 |
ISSN (online) | 1533-0338 |
ISSN | 1533-0346 |
DOI | 10.1177/15330338221124696 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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