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  1. Article ; Online: The first reported cases of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus from domestic sick camel to humans in China.

    Sun, Yulan / Zhang, Daitao / Liu, Hui / Ruan, Chunlai / Dou, Xiangfeng / Ren, Zhenyong / Ge, Ziruo / Du, Zhizhong / Jin, Haoyuan / Li, Dan / Xue, Hui / Liu, Wei / Chen, Zhihai / Wang, Quanyi

    Emerging microbes & infections

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 2309990

    Abstract: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging tick-borne disease with an increasing annual incidence rate. In this case report, we presented two patients infected with the SFTS virus, suggesting a potential direct transmission route ... ...

    Abstract Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging tick-borne disease with an increasing annual incidence rate. In this case report, we presented two patients infected with the SFTS virus, suggesting a potential direct transmission route from camels to humans through blood contact. Both patients developed symptoms after engaging in the slaughtering of one sick camel, while their family members living in the same environment or co-diners remained unaffected. Subsequent detection revealed a high viral load of SFTS virus, reaching 10
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Camelus ; China/epidemiology ; Immunoglobulin G ; Phlebovirus ; Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
    Chemical Substances Immunoglobulin G
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2681359-2
    ISSN 2222-1751 ; 2222-1751
    ISSN (online) 2222-1751
    ISSN 2222-1751
    DOI 10.1080/22221751.2024.2309990
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book ; Online: Triplet Attention Transformer for Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning

    Nie, Xuesong / Chen, Xi / Jin, Haoyuan / Zhu, Zhihang / Yan, Yunfeng / Qi, Donglian

    2023  

    Abstract: Spatiotemporal predictive learning offers a self-supervised learning paradigm that enables models to learn both spatial and temporal patterns by predicting future sequences based on historical sequences. Mainstream methods are dominated by recurrent ... ...

    Abstract Spatiotemporal predictive learning offers a self-supervised learning paradigm that enables models to learn both spatial and temporal patterns by predicting future sequences based on historical sequences. Mainstream methods are dominated by recurrent units, yet they are limited by their lack of parallelization and often underperform in real-world scenarios. To improve prediction quality while maintaining computational efficiency, we propose an innovative triplet attention transformer designed to capture both inter-frame dynamics and intra-frame static features. Specifically, the model incorporates the Triplet Attention Module (TAM), which replaces traditional recurrent units by exploring self-attention mechanisms in temporal, spatial, and channel dimensions. In this configuration: (i) temporal tokens contain abstract representations of inter-frame, facilitating the capture of inherent temporal dependencies; (ii) spatial and channel attention combine to refine the intra-frame representation by performing fine-grained interactions across spatial and channel dimensions. Alternating temporal, spatial, and channel-level attention allows our approach to learn more complex short- and long-range spatiotemporal dependencies. Extensive experiments demonstrate performance surpassing existing recurrent-based and recurrent-free methods, achieving state-of-the-art under multi-scenario examination including moving object trajectory prediction, traffic flow prediction, driving scene prediction, and human motion capture.

    Comment: Accepted to WACV 2024
    Keywords Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ; Computer Science - Machine Learning
    Subject code 006
    Publishing date 2023-10-28
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Genetic Features of 84 Genomes of Monkeypox Virus in Recent Circulation - Beijing Municipality, China, 2023.

    Zhang, Daitao / Jin, Haoyuan / Sun, Yulan / Yang, Yang / Li, Renqing / Li, Weihong / Zhang, Xin / Li, Shuang / Chen, Yanwei / Wang, Quanyi / Pan, Yang

    China CDC weekly

    2023  Volume 5, Issue 41, Page(s) 918–921

    Abstract: The first indigenous incidence of Mpox (previously known as monkeypox) within Chinese mainland was documented in May 2023, with subsequent local and imported cases identified. A comprehensive understanding of the Mpox virus's (MPXV) characteristics ... ...

    Abstract The first indigenous incidence of Mpox (previously known as monkeypox) within Chinese mainland was documented in May 2023, with subsequent local and imported cases identified. A comprehensive understanding of the Mpox virus's (MPXV) characteristics within Beijing remains incomplete. In this study, 84 MPXV genomes from 82 local incidents and two imported instances, detected between May and July 2023, were analyzed. All MPXV strains fell within lineage C.1 of the West African clade, displaying limited genetic heterogeneity, encompassing 76-87 nucleotide substitutions and holding nucleotide identities between 99.996% and 100%. Phylogenetic exploration indicated that all genomes exhibited high homology to those presently prevalent in neighboring East Asian and Southeast Asian regions. Forty-six distinct haplotypes were identified among the strains, with 36.90% of genomes corresponding to four common haplotypes, suggesting repeated cross-regional introductions and restrained distribution via recurrent local transmission. These findings elucidate the genetic diversity and phylogenesis of MPXVs during their nascent transmission within Beijing and provide vital information to enhance future Mpox containment strategies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-23
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2096-7071
    ISSN (online) 2096-7071
    DOI 10.46234/ccdcw2023.173
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Stability of mpox virus on different commonly contacted surfaces.

    Li, Fu / Shen, Xiaona / Zhang, Huijuan / Jin, Haoyuan / Zhang, Lin / Lv, Bing / Li, Weihong / Liang, Zhichao / Zhang, Xin / Zhang, Daitao / Hou, Xuexin / Pan, Yang / Kan, Biao / Wang, Quanyi

    Journal of medical virology

    2023  Volume 95, Issue 12, Page(s) e29296

    Abstract: Mpox is still spreading globally and is mostly reported to be transmitted by skin and mucosal contact. However, transmission through contact with fomites, contaminated objects, or surfaces has been reported in general population. Evaluation of the ... ...

    Abstract Mpox is still spreading globally and is mostly reported to be transmitted by skin and mucosal contact. However, transmission through contact with fomites, contaminated objects, or surfaces has been reported in general population. Evaluation of the stability of mpox virus (MPXV) on different surfaces is important to minimize mpox transmission. In the study, the stability of MPXV on different kinds of commonly contacted surfaces was determined. MPXV was observed to have a surface-dependent stability pattern. Viable virus was detected on both glass and stainless steel for up to 5 days, and on plastic surfaces for up to 3 days. In contrast, no viable MPXV was detected on wooden board and cardboard, which are porous and water-absorbent surfaces, after 1 and 2 days of incubation, respectively. In addition, MPXV nucleic acids were more stable and showed better correlation with viral titers on stainless steel, plastic, and glass. The results indicate that fomite transmission of MPXV is plausible. Moreover, the stability of MPXV was highly surface-dependent and more stable on smooth surfaces, which could provide more information for minimizing the transmission of mpox and emphasize the significance of environmental disinfection in mpox prevention and control.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Mpox (monkeypox) ; Monkeypox virus ; Stainless Steel ; Disinfection ; Fomites
    Chemical Substances Stainless Steel (12597-68-1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 752392-0
    ISSN 1096-9071 ; 0146-6615
    ISSN (online) 1096-9071
    ISSN 0146-6615
    DOI 10.1002/jmv.29296
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Clinical, epidemiological, and virological features of Mpox in Beijing, China - May 31-June 21, 2023.

    Dou, Xiangfeng / Li, Fu / Ren, Zhenyong / Zhang, Daitao / Li, Jia / Li, Dan / Sun, Yulan / Jin, Haoyuan / Li, Renqing / Li, Weihong / Zhang, Xin / Yang, Yang / Jia, Lei / Han, Yu / Li, Wai / Pan, Yang / Tan, Wenjie / Yang, Peng / Wang, Quanyi

    Emerging microbes & infections

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 2, Page(s) 2254407

    Abstract: The first locally acquired case in the Chinese mainland was reported on May 31, 2023, lagging behind other countries. In this study, we aimed to examine the early clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the earliest cases of Mpox in Beijing, ... ...

    Abstract The first locally acquired case in the Chinese mainland was reported on May 31, 2023, lagging behind other countries. In this study, we aimed to examine the early clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the earliest cases of Mpox in Beijing, China. Additionally, we investigated the sequence and transmission patterns of the Mpox virus (MPXV). We analyzed 37 reported cases of Mpox in Beijing from May 31, 2023 to June 21, 2023. The age range of the subjects was 24-51 years. Thirty-six cases (97.3%) were identified in men who have sex with men (MSM), and 19 cases (51.4%) tested positive for the human immunodeficiency virus. Thirty-three cases were symptomatic, while four were asymptomatic. Skin lesions were observed in 32 cases (97.0%), fever in 26 (78.8%), and swollen lymph nodes in 17 (51.5%). Rash typically appeared in the genital or perianal area 1-3 days before fever onset, with a minimum incubation period of 2 days. For individuals with skin rashes, the skin lesion samples showed 100% positivity and low Ct values. There were high oropharyngeal swab (75.8%) and blood (84.6%) positivity rates. All MPXV strains belonged to the B.1.3 branch of the West African lineage. These strains carried 76-86 nucleotide substitutions compared with the reference human MPXV genome, and genetic diversity was observed. Our findings provide the first insights into the landscape of early transmission of Mpox in Beijing and help inform policy formulation in the Chinese mainland.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Beijing/epidemiology ; Homosexuality, Male ; Mpox (monkeypox) ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; China/epidemiology ; Fever
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2681359-2
    ISSN 2222-1751 ; 2222-1751
    ISSN (online) 2222-1751
    ISSN 2222-1751
    DOI 10.1080/22221751.2023.2254407
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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