Article ; Online: Therapeutic Targeting of the Tumor Microenvironment.
2021 Volume 11, Issue 4, Page(s) 933–959
Abstract: Strategies to therapeutically target the tumor microenvironment (TME) have emerged as a promising approach for cancer treatment in recent years due to the critical roles of the TME in regulating tumor progression and modulating response to standard-of- ... ...
Abstract | Strategies to therapeutically target the tumor microenvironment (TME) have emerged as a promising approach for cancer treatment in recent years due to the critical roles of the TME in regulating tumor progression and modulating response to standard-of-care therapies. Here, we summarize the current knowledge regarding the most advanced TME-directed therapies, which have either been clinically approved or are currently being evaluated in trials, including immunotherapies, antiangiogenic drugs, and treatments directed against cancer-associated fibroblasts and the extracellular matrix. We also discuss some of the challenges associated with TME therapies, and future perspectives in this evolving field. SIGNIFICANCE: This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the current therapies targeting the TME, combining a discussion of the underlying basic biology with clinical evaluation of different therapeutic approaches, and highlighting the challenges and future perspectives. |
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MeSH term(s) | Angiogenesis Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts ; Extracellular Matrix ; Humans ; Immunotherapy/trends ; Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Tumor Microenvironment |
Chemical Substances | Angiogenesis Inhibitors |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-03-08 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2625242-9 |
ISSN | 2159-8290 ; 2159-8274 |
ISSN (online) | 2159-8290 |
ISSN | 2159-8274 |
DOI | 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-1808 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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