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  1. Article ; Online: Biofilm-producing Bacteria and Quality of Life after Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyposis.

    Milovanović, Jovica / Božić, Dragana D / Pavlović, Bojan / Jotić, Ana / Brkić, Snežana / Ćirković, Ivana

    American journal of rhinology & allergy

    2024  Volume 38, Issue 3, Page(s) 159–168

    Abstract: Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common health disorders in humans and has a major impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Of the many factors contributing to the etiology of CRS, less is known about the correlation ... ...

    Abstract Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common health disorders in humans and has a major impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Of the many factors contributing to the etiology of CRS, less is known about the correlation between CRS and bacterial biofilms and their impact on HRQoL.
    Objective: The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the relationship between biofilm-producing bacteria and patients' objective findings and HRQoL.
    Methods: Forty-eight patients with CRSwNP were enrolled in a 12-month prospective study. The Lund-Mackay (LM) CT and endoscopic Lund-Kennedy (LK) scores were obtained before endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), and patients completed the HRQoL instruments: the 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22), the 36-item Short Questionnaire (SF-36), and the visual analog scale (VAS). A sinus culture was obtained at ESS, bacteria were isolated, and
    Results: The most common bacterial isolates in patients with CRSwNP were
    Conclusions: Patients with strong biofilm producers had higher LK and LM scores preoperatively, and greater improvement in LK and HRQoL scores postoperatively. Microbiologic surveillance of all CRS patients is recommended.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Prospective Studies ; Quality of Life ; Staphylococcus aureus ; Rhinosinusitis ; Rhinitis/surgery ; Rhinitis/epidemiology ; Sinusitis/surgery ; Sinusitis/epidemiology ; Nasal Polyps/surgery ; Nasal Polyps/epidemiology ; Chronic Disease ; Endoscopy ; Biofilms ; Bacteria ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2482804-X
    ISSN 1945-8932 ; 1945-8924
    ISSN (online) 1945-8932
    ISSN 1945-8924
    DOI 10.1177/19458924241236233
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  2. Article ; Online: Adoption of clinical practice guidelines in cases of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.

    Bukurov, Bojana / Nenezic, Dragana / Pot, Danilo / Radivojevic, Nemanja / Ivosevic, Tjasa / Jotic, Ana

    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

    2023  Volume 280, Issue 10, Page(s) 4477–4483

    Abstract: Purpose: Despite being one of the most common types of the peripheral vertigo encountered in clinical practice, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) remains underdiagnosed and undertreated, even in affluent health care systems. The publication of ...

    Abstract Purpose: Despite being one of the most common types of the peripheral vertigo encountered in clinical practice, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) remains underdiagnosed and undertreated, even in affluent health care systems. The publication of fully updated clinical practice guidelines significantly facilitated the diagnosis and treatment of BPPV. This study evaluates the adoption of the guidelines in our clinical setting and reviews further recommendations for quality-of-care improvement.
    Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional survey included a total of 1155 adult patients diagnosed with BPPV at the biggest tertiary care center in the country during a 5-year period (2017-2021). The data for the first three years (2017-2020) and 919 patients were collected in full, and for the remaining 236 patients (2020-2021) only partially due to the disturbance in referrals caused by COVID-19 pandemic.
    Results: The familiarity with and adherence to the published clinical guidelines by physicians judged by patients' charts and our health care database were overall unsatisfactory. The adherence varied from 0 to 40.5% in our sample. The recommendations for making the diagnosis and for repositioning procedure as first-line therapy were followed in only 20-30% of cases.
    Conclusion: There are large opportunities for improvement in quality of care of BPPV patients. Apart from constant and systematic education at the primary health care level, the health care system may need to adopt more advanced measures of ensuring better adherence to guidelines and subsequent reduction in medical costs.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo/diagnosis ; Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo/therapy ; COVID-19 ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Pandemics ; Retrospective Studies ; Practice Guidelines as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-27
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1017359-6
    ISSN 1434-4726 ; 0937-4477
    ISSN (online) 1434-4726
    ISSN 0937-4477
    DOI 10.1007/s00405-023-07981-3
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  3. Article: Ketamine, an Old-New Drug: Uses and Abuses.

    Savić Vujović, Katarina / Jotić, Ana / Medić, Branislava / Srebro, Dragana / Vujović, Aleksandar / Žujović, Janko / Opanković, Ana / Vučković, Sonja

    Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 1

    Abstract: Ketamine as an old-new drug has a variety of clinical implications. In the last 30 years, ketamine has become popular for acute use in humans. Ketamine in standard doses is principally utilized for the induction and maintenance of surgical procedures. ... ...

    Abstract Ketamine as an old-new drug has a variety of clinical implications. In the last 30 years, ketamine has become popular for acute use in humans. Ketamine in standard doses is principally utilized for the induction and maintenance of surgical procedures. Besides its use in anesthesia and analgesia, recent studies have shown that ketamine has found a place in the treatment of asthma, epilepsy, depression, bipolar affective disorders, alcohol and heroin addiction. Ketamine primarily functions as a noncompetitive antagonist targeting the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, but its mechanism of action is complex. It is generally regarded as safe, with low doses and short-term use typically not leading to significant adverse effects. Also, ketamine is known as a powerful psychostimulant. During the past decade, ketamine has been one of the commonly abused drugs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2193542-7
    ISSN 1424-8247
    ISSN 1424-8247
    DOI 10.3390/ph17010016
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: In Vitro Antibiofilm Effect of N-Acetyl-L-cysteine/Dry Propolis Extract Combination on Bacterial Pathogens Isolated from Upper Respiratory Tract Infections.

    Božić, Dragana D / Ćirković, Ivana / Milovanović, Jovica / Bufan, Biljana / Folić, Miljan / Savić Vujović, Katarina / Pavlović, Bojan / Jotić, Ana

    Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 11

    Abstract: Bacterial biofilms play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic upper respiratory tract infections. In addition to conventional antimicrobial therapy, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and propolis are dietary supplements that are often recommended as ... ...

    Abstract Bacterial biofilms play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic upper respiratory tract infections. In addition to conventional antimicrobial therapy, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and propolis are dietary supplements that are often recommended as supportive therapy for upper respiratory tract infections. However, no data on the beneficial effect of their combination against bacterial biofilms can be found in the scientific literature. Therefore, the aim of our study was to investigate the in vitro effect of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and dry propolis extract in fixed combinations (NAC/dry propolis extract fixed combination) on biofilm formation by bacterial species isolated from patients with chronic rhinosinusitis, chronic otitis media, and chronic adenoiditis. The prospective study included 48 adults with chronic rhinosinusitis, 29 adults with chronic otitis media, and 33 children with chronic adenoiditis. Bacteria were isolated from tissue samples obtained intraoperatively and identified using the MALDI-TOF Vitek MS System. The antimicrobial activity, synergism, and antibiofilm effect of NAC/dry propolis extract fixed combination were studied in vitro. A total of 116 different strains were isolated from the tissue samples, with staphylococci being the most frequently isolated in all patients (57.8%). MICs of the NAC/dry propolis extract fixed combination ranged from 1.25/0.125 to 20/2 mg NAC/mg propolis. A synergistic effect (FICI ≤ 0.5) was observed in 51.7% of strains. The majority of isolates from patients with chronic otitis media were moderate biofilm producers and in chronic adenoiditis they were weak biofilm producers, while the same number of isolates in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis were weak and moderate biofilm producers. Subinhibitory concentrations of the NAC/propolis combination ranging from 0.625-0.156 mg/mL to 10-2.5 mg/mL of NAC combined with 0.062-0.016 mg/mL to 1-0.25 mg/mL of propolis inhibited biofilm formation in all bacterial strains. Suprainhibitory concentrations ranging from 2.5-10 mg/mL to 40-160 mg/mL of NAC in combination with 0.25-1 mg/mL to 4-16 mg/mL of propolis completely eradicated the biofilm. In conclusion, the fixed combination of NAC and dry propolis extract has a synergistic effect on all stages of biofilm formation and eradication of the formed biofilm in bacteria isolated from upper respiratory tract infections.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2193542-7
    ISSN 1424-8247
    ISSN 1424-8247
    DOI 10.3390/ph16111604
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  5. Article ; Online: Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Biomarkers in Postoperative Pain Modulation in Surgically Treated Patients with Laryngeal Cancer-Pilot Study.

    Savic Vujovic, Katarina / Zivkovic, Andjela / Dozic, Ivan / Cirkovic, Andja / Medic, Branislava / Srebro, Dragana / Vuckovic, Sonja / Milovanovic, Jovica / Jotic, Ana

    Cells

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 10

    Abstract: 1) Background: Surgical treatment of laryngeal carcinoma includes different types of laryngectomies with neck dissection. Surgical tissue damage triggers an inflammatory response, leading to the release of pro-inflammatory molecules. This increases ... ...

    Abstract (1) Background: Surgical treatment of laryngeal carcinoma includes different types of laryngectomies with neck dissection. Surgical tissue damage triggers an inflammatory response, leading to the release of pro-inflammatory molecules. This increases reactive oxygen species production and decreases antioxidant defense mechanisms, leading to postoperative oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to assess the correlation between oxidative stress (malondialdehyde, MDA; glutathione peroxidase, GPX; superoxide dismutase, SOD) and inflammation (interleukin 1, IL-1; interleukin-6, IL-6; C-reactive protein, CRP) parameters and postoperative pain management in patients surgically treated with laryngeal cancer. (2) Methods: This prospective study included 28 patients with surgically treated laryngeal cancer. Blood samples were taken for the analysis of oxidative stress and inflammation parameters before the operative treatment and after the operative treatment (1st postoperative day and 7th postoperative day). The concentrations of MDA, SOD, GPX, IL-1, IL-6, and CRP in the serum were determined by coated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The visual analog scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment. (3) Results and conclusion: There was a correlation between oxidative stress and inflammation biomarkers and postoperative pain modulation in surgically treated patients with laryngeal cancer. Age, more extensive surgery, CRP values, and use of tramadol were predictors for oxidative stress parameters.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pilot Projects ; Interleukin-6/metabolism ; Laryngeal Neoplasms/surgery ; Prospective Studies ; Oxidative Stress/physiology ; Inflammation/pathology ; Biomarkers/metabolism ; Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism ; Pain, Postoperative ; Interleukin-1/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Interleukin-6 ; Biomarkers ; Superoxide Dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) ; Interleukin-1
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2661518-6
    ISSN 2073-4409 ; 2073-4409
    ISSN (online) 2073-4409
    ISSN 2073-4409
    DOI 10.3390/cells12101391
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  6. Article: Friend or Foe? Exploring the Role of Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) Infection in Head and Neck Tumors.

    Trivic, Aleksandar / Milovanovic, Jovica / Kablar, Djurdjina / Tomic, Ana / Folic, Miljan / Jotic, Ana / Tomanovic, Nada / Tomic, Ana Marija / Djoric, Igor / Jankovic, Marko

    Biomedicines

    2024  Volume 12, Issue 4

    Abstract: Although not regarded as an oncogenic pathogen, the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has been associated with a wide array of malignancies. Conversely, a number of studies report on possible anti-tumor properties of the virus, apparently mediated via HCMV- ... ...

    Abstract Although not regarded as an oncogenic pathogen, the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has been associated with a wide array of malignancies. Conversely, a number of studies report on possible anti-tumor properties of the virus, apparently mediated via HCMV-galvanized T-cell tumor killing; these were recently being investigated in clinical trials for the purposes of anti-cancer treatment by means of dendritic cell vaccines and HCMV-specific cytotoxic T cells. In the present study, we have analyzed the relation between a complement of head-and-neck tumors and HCMV infection across 73 countries worldwide using Spearman correlation, univariate and multivariate regression analysis. Intriguingly, HCMV was found to be pro-oncogenic in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma; contrarywise, the virus manifested an inverse (i.e., anti-tumor) association with the tumors of the lip/oral region and the salivary glands. Although this putative protective effect was noted initially for thyroid neoplasia and hypopharyngeal tumors as well, after multivariate regression analysis the connection did not hold. There was no association between laryngeal cancer and HCMV infection. It would appear that, depending on the tissue, HCMV may exert both protective and oncogenic effects. The globally observed protective feature of the virus could potentially be utilized in future therapeutic approaches for salivary tumors and neoplasia in the lip/oral region. As correlation does not necessarily imply causation, more in-depth molecular analyses from comprehensive clinical studies are warranted to substantiate our findings.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720867-9
    ISSN 2227-9059
    ISSN 2227-9059
    DOI 10.3390/biomedicines12040872
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  7. Article: Immune Cell and Biochemical Biomarkers in Advanced Laryngeal Cancer.

    Jotic, Ana / Milovanovic, Jovica / Savic-Vujovic, Katarina / Radin, Zorana / Medic, Branislava / Folic, Miljan / Pavlovic, Bojan / Vujovic, Aleksandar / Dundjerovic, Dusko

    Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

    2022  Volume 20, Issue 3, Page(s) 15593258221115537

    Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate cell and biochemical biomarkers and establish their prognostic value in patients with advanced laryngeal cancer.: Material and methods: A prospective study included 52 patients with advanced laryngeal ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate cell and biochemical biomarkers and establish their prognostic value in patients with advanced laryngeal cancer.
    Material and methods: A prospective study included 52 patients with advanced laryngeal carcinoma surgically treated at the tertiary referral center. Tumor tissue was immunohistochemically stained for T-cell markers (CD4 and CD8), and levels of cytokines (IL-6 and IL-8) and C-reactive protein were analyzed from blood samples.
    Results: Overall 3-year survival (OS) of patients included in the study was 69.2% and the disease specific survival (DSS) 72.5%. Higher expression of CD4
    Conclusion: Though high expression of CD4 and CD8 were demonstrated in the tumor tissue, but their prognostic role was not established. Higher values of IL-8 proved to be significant negative predictor of DSS. This could further collaborate the inclusion of combination of biomarkers in assessment of favorable treatment choice in patients with advanced laryngeal carcinoma.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2440820-7
    ISSN 1559-3258
    ISSN 1559-3258
    DOI 10.1177/15593258221115537
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and vocal fold nodules, polyps and oedema.

    Milovanovic, J / Vukasinovic, M / Jotic, A / Vlajinac, H / Milovanovic, A / Pavlovic, B / Banko, B / Maksimovic, J

    Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale

    2019  Volume 38, Issue 5, Page(s) 424–430

    Abstract: The aim of our study was to compare socio-demographic characteristics of vocal fold nodules, polyps and oedema. The study included patients diagnosed for the first time with vocal fold nodules, polyps and oedema at the Communication Disorders Care Center ...

    Abstract The aim of our study was to compare socio-demographic characteristics of vocal fold nodules, polyps and oedema. The study included patients diagnosed for the first time with vocal fold nodules, polyps and oedema at the Communication Disorders Care Center of Clinic for Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery in Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade. Diagnosis was made on the basis of symptoms, clinical otorhinolaryngological and phoniatric examination and endovideolaryngostroboscopic findings. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect the following data: socio-demographic status, exposure to occupational noise and air pollution, occupational voice demands, health habits, symptoms of the present voice problems and voice problems in the family. By multivariate logistic regression analyses, nodules and oedema were more frequent in women than men in comparison with polyps (p < 0.001). Patients with nodules and polyps were younger than those with oedema (p < 0.001). Patients with nodules were more frequently lecturers, singers and actors compared with polyp patients (p = 0.006), had occupational voice demands more frequently than patients with oedema (p = 0.037) and were less frequently smokers than patients with polyps (p = 0.043) and those with oedema (p < 0.001). Patients with oedema were more frequently current smokers than patients with nodules and those with polyps (p < 0.001). Hoarseness as the main symptom was more frequent among patients with nodules than among patients with polyps (p = 0.040) and those with oedema (p = 0.001).Voice problems in the family was more frequently reported by oedema patients than by patients with polyps (p = 0.005). These findings are in agreement with majority of previous studies and may be of help in investigations on the aetiology of the disease.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Demography ; Edema/epidemiology ; Edema/etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Laryngeal Diseases/epidemiology ; Laryngeal Diseases/etiology ; Male ; Polyps/epidemiology ; Polyps/etiology ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Vocal Cords
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-07
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604898-5
    ISSN 1827-675X ; 0392-100X
    ISSN (online) 1827-675X
    ISSN 0392-100X
    DOI 10.14639/0392-100X-1983
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  9. Article ; Online: Receptive speech in early implanted children later diagnosed with autism.

    Mikic, B / Jotic, A / Miric, D / Nikolic, M / Jankovic, N / Arsovic, N

    European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases

    2016  Volume 133 Suppl 1, Page(s) S36–9

    Abstract: Introduction: Incidence of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is rising through the years with estimated 1 in 68 in the US in 2014. This incidence is also rising in the population of congenitally deaf children. Favorable outcome after early ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Incidence of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is rising through the years with estimated 1 in 68 in the US in 2014. This incidence is also rising in the population of congenitally deaf children. Favorable outcome after early cochlear implantation is expected due to plasticity and reorganization capacity of brain in infants and toddlers, but outcomes could be significantly modified in children with diagnosed ASD. Current methods of screening for autism have difficulties in establishing diagnosis in children who have both autism and other developmental delays, especially at such an early age. The aim of the study was to assess the development of auditory perception and speech intelligibility in implanted children with profound congenital hearing loss who were diagnosed with ASD comparing to those who were typically developing.
    Material and methods: Fourteen children underwent cochlear implantation; four were later diagnosed with ASD and ten were typically developing. All children underwent intensive postoperative speech and hearing therapy. The development of auditory perception and speech intelligibility was assessed using the Categories of Auditory Performance (CAP) and the Speech Intelligibility Rating (SIR) during the 5-years follow-up.
    Results: In children later diagnosed with ASD, auditory processing developed slowly. Depending on the individual capabilities, by the age of six they could identify environmental sounds or discriminate speech sounds. Speech Intelligibility in children with ASD was at best rated as category 2, with very little or no progress up to the age of six, despite extensive speech and language therapy. Communication skills were strongly affected by a degree of autistic features expression.
    Conclusion: Preoperative psychological assessment in congenitally deaf infants should be expanded by the use of validated instruments for early detection of autism. The possibility of developing ASD should be kept in mind by all professionals involved in programs for cochlear implantation.
    MeSH term(s) Auditory Perception/physiology ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/physiopathology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cochlear Implantation ; Deafness/complications ; Deafness/surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Prospective Studies ; Speech Intelligibility/physiology ; Speech Perception/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-06
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2558008-5
    ISSN 1879-730X ; 1879-7296
    ISSN (online) 1879-730X
    ISSN 1879-7296
    DOI 10.1016/j.anorl.2016.01.012
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  10. Article: The Allele 2 of the VNTR Polymorphism in the Gene That Encodes a Natural Inhibitor of IL-1β, IL-1RA Is Favorably Associated With Chronic Otitis Media.

    Živković, Maja / Kolić, Ivana / Jesić, Snežana / Jotić, Ana / Stanković, Aleksandra

    Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    2018  Volume 11, Issue 2, Page(s) 118–123

    Abstract: Objectives: Chronic otitis media (COM) is followed by irreversible tissue damage and destruction of the middle ear structures, with the possibility of complications under the maintenance of inflammation. Inflammatory mediators such as cytokines play a ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Chronic otitis media (COM) is followed by irreversible tissue damage and destruction of the middle ear structures, with the possibility of complications under the maintenance of inflammation. Inflammatory mediators such as cytokines play a crucial role in the initial stage of inflammation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of the polymorphisms in two innate immunity/inflammation cascade genes from interleukin-1 (IL-1) gene cluster with COM with regard to cholesteatoma.
    Methods: In the cross-sectional case-control study, DNA samples were collected from 189 patients with COM and 119 controls from a population of Serbia. The +3953 C/T (rs1143634), TaqI polymorphism in interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) gene and 86 bp variable number tandem repeat (VNTR, rs2234663) polymorphism in the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) gene were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction.
    Results: The IL-1β TaqI polymorphism was not significantly different in patients compared with the control group. The significant difference between patients and controls was observed for both, genotype and allele frequencies of IL-1RA VNTR polymorphism (chi-square
    Conclusion: The carriers of allele 2 of VNTR IL-1RA polymorphism had a decreased odds ratio for COM, which is in agreement with findings in other inflammatory disease and its previous association with higher IL-1RA levels. Possible down-regulation of IL-1 mediated proinflammatory signaling pathways via IL-1RA in COM as well as results of our study should be further investigated and replicated.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-14
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2491719-9
    ISSN 2005-0720 ; 1976-8710
    ISSN (online) 2005-0720
    ISSN 1976-8710
    DOI 10.21053/ceo.2017.01060
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