LIVIVO - Search results -

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 140

Search options

Article ; Online: Isolation of Murine Neonatal and Adult Osteomacs to Examine Their Role in the Hematopoietic Niche.

Mohamad, Safa F / Kacena, Melissa A

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

2024

Abstract: Maintenance of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) function is an orchestrated event between multiple cell types, and crosstalk between these cell types is an essential part of HSC regulation. Among the cell groups of the niche involved in this process are a ... ...

Abstract	Maintenance of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) function is an orchestrated event between multiple cell types, and crosstalk between these cell types is an essential part of HSC regulation. Among the cell groups of the niche involved in this process are a group of bone-resident macrophages known as osteomacs (OM). Previously, it was demonstrated that OM and osteoblasts contained within neonatal calvarial cells are critical to maintain hematopoietic function. Additionally, interactions between neonatal calvarial cells and megakaryocytes further enhance this hematopoietic activity. In this chapter, we explore one such interaction involving OM and osteoblasts in the hematopoietic niche. We describe a protocol to isolate OM from both neonatal and adult mice, and subsequently use colony-forming assays to demonstrate their interaction with osteoblasts in maintaining HSC function.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-21
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1940-6029
ISSN (online)	1940-6029
DOI	10.1007/7651_2024_535
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article ; Online: The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Writing Scientific Review Articles.

Kacena, Melissa A / Plotkin, Lilian I / Fehrenbacher, Jill C

Current osteoporosis reports

2024 Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 115–121

Abstract: Purpose of review: With the recent explosion in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and specifically ChatGPT, we sought to determine whether ChatGPT could be used to assist in writing credible, peer-reviewed, scientific review articles. We also ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: With the recent explosion in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and specifically ChatGPT, we sought to determine whether ChatGPT could be used to assist in writing credible, peer-reviewed, scientific review articles. We also sought to assess, in a scientific study, the advantages and limitations of using ChatGPT for this purpose. To accomplish this, 3 topics of importance in musculoskeletal research were selected: (1) the intersection of Alzheimer's disease and bone; (2) the neural regulation of fracture healing; and (3) COVID-19 and musculoskeletal health. For each of these topics, 3 approaches to write manuscript drafts were undertaken: (1) human only; (2) ChatGPT only (AI-only); and (3) combination approach of #1 and #2 (AI-assisted). Articles were extensively fact checked and edited to ensure scientific quality, resulting in final manuscripts that were significantly different from the original drafts. Numerous parameters were measured throughout the process to quantitate advantages and disadvantages of approaches. Recent findings: Overall, use of AI decreased the time spent to write the review article, but required more extensive fact checking. With the AI-only approach, up to 70% of the references cited were found to be inaccurate. Interestingly, the AI-assisted approach resulted in the highest similarity indices suggesting a higher likelihood of plagiarism. Finally, although the technology is rapidly changing, at the time of study, ChatGPT 4.0 had a cutoff date of September 2021 rendering identification of recent articles impossible. Therefore, all literature published past the cutoff date was manually provided to ChatGPT, rendering approaches #2 and #3 identical for contemporary citations. As a result, for the COVID-19 and musculoskeletal health topic, approach #2 was abandoned midstream due to the extensive overlap with approach #3. The main objective of this scientific study was to see whether AI could be used in a scientifically appropriate manner to improve the scientific writing process. Indeed, AI reduced the time for writing but had significant inaccuracies. The latter necessitates that AI cannot currently be used alone but could be used with careful oversight by humans to assist in writing scientific review articles.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Artificial Intelligence ; COVID-19 ; Fracture Healing ; Writing
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-16
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2186581-4
ISSN	1544-2241 ; 1544-1873
ISSN (online)	1544-2241
ISSN	1544-1873
DOI	10.1007/s11914-023-00852-0
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 6146: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article: Editorial: Impaired bone healing due to bone disuse and osteometabolic disorders.

Zamarioli, Ariane / Kacena, Melissa A / Volpon, José B

Frontiers in endocrinology

2024 Volume 15, Page(s) 1395485

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Bone and Bones ; Osteoporosis
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-28
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Editorial
ZDB-ID	2592084-4
ISSN	1664-2392
ISSN	1664-2392
DOI	10.3389/fendo.2024.1395485
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Megakaryocyte Secreted Factors Regulate Bone Marrow Niche Cells During Skeletal Homeostasis, Aging, and Disease.

Karnik, Sonali J / Nazzal, Murad K / Kacena, Melissa A / Bruzzaniti, Angela

Calcified tissue international

2023 Volume 113, Issue 1, Page(s) 83–95

Abstract: The bone marrow microenvironment contains a diverse array of cell types under extensive regulatory control and provides for a novel and complex mechanism for bone regulation. Megakaryocytes (MKs) are one such cell type that potentially acts as a master ... ...

Abstract	The bone marrow microenvironment contains a diverse array of cell types under extensive regulatory control and provides for a novel and complex mechanism for bone regulation. Megakaryocytes (MKs) are one such cell type that potentially acts as a master regulator of the bone marrow microenvironment due to its effects on hematopoiesis, osteoblastogenesis, and osteoclastogenesis. While several of these processes are induced/inhibited through MK secreted factors, others are primarily regulated by direct cell-cell contact. Notably, the regulatory effects that MKs exert on these different cell populations has been found to change with aging and disease states. Overall, MKs are a critical component of the bone marrow that should be considered when examining regulation of the skeletal microenvironment. An increased understanding of the role of MKs in these physiological processes may provide insight into novel therapies that can be used to target specific pathways important in hematopoietic and skeletal disorders.
MeSH term(s)	Megakaryocytes/metabolism ; Bone Marrow ; Bone Marrow Cells/metabolism ; Homeostasis ; Cell Differentiation/physiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-27
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	304266-2
ISSN	1432-0827 ; 0944-0747 ; 0008-0594 ; 0171-967X
ISSN (online)	1432-0827
ISSN	0944-0747 ; 0008-0594 ; 0171-967X
DOI	10.1007/s00223-023-01095-y
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Full text online

Accessible to users with ZB MED library card

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 317: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾

Article ; Online: No pain, no gain: Will migraine therapies increase bone loss and impair fracture healing?

Kacena, Melissa A / White, Fletcher A

EBioMedicine

2020 Volume 60, Page(s) 103025

MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Bone Resorption/complications ; Bone Resorption/etiology ; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists/adverse effects ; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic use ; Fracture Healing/genetics ; Humans ; Migraine Disorders/complications ; Migraine Disorders/drug therapy ; Migraine Disorders/etiology ; Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide/genetics ; Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide/metabolism ; Risk Assessment
Chemical Substances	Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists ; Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-09-22
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	2851331-9
ISSN	2352-3964
ISSN (online)	2352-3964
DOI	10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.103025
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 7090: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Mind Gaps and Bone Snaps: Exploring the Connection Between Alzheimer's Disease and Osteoporosis.

Wang, Hannah S / Karnik, Sonali J / Margetts, Tyler J / Plotkin, Lilian I / Movila, Alexandru / Fehrenbacher, Jill C / Kacena, Melissa A / Oblak, Adrian L

Current osteoporosis reports

2024

Abstract: Purpose of review: This comprehensive review discusses the complex relationship between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and osteoporosis, two conditions that are prevalent in the aging population and result in adverse complications on quality of life. The ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: This comprehensive review discusses the complex relationship between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and osteoporosis, two conditions that are prevalent in the aging population and result in adverse complications on quality of life. The purpose of this review is to succinctly elucidate the many commonalities between the two conditions, including shared pathways, inflammatory and oxidative mechanisms, and hormonal deficiencies. Recent findings: AD and osteoporosis share many aspects of their respective disease-defining pathophysiology. These commonalities include amyloid beta deposition, the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, and estrogen deficiency. The shared mechanisms and risk factors associated with AD and osteoporosis result in a large percentage of patients that develop both diseases. Previous literature has established that the progression of AD increases the risk of sustaining a fracture. Recent findings demonstrate that the reverse may also be true, suggesting that a fracture early in the life course can predispose one to developing AD due to the activation of these shared mechanisms. The discovery of these commonalities further guides the development of novel therapeutics in which both conditions are targeted. This detailed review delves into the commonalities between AD and osteoporosis to uncover the shared players that bring these two seemingly unrelated conditions together. The discussion throughout this review ultimately posits that the occurrence of fractures and the mechanism behind fracture healing can predispose one to developing AD later on in life, similar to how AD patients are at an increased risk of developing fractures. By focusing on the shared mechanisms between AD and osteoporosis, one can better understand the conditions individually and as a unit, thus informing therapeutic approaches and further research. This review article is part of a series of multiple manuscripts designed to determine the utility of using artificial intelligence for writing scientific reviews.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2186581-4
ISSN	1544-2241 ; 1544-1873
ISSN (online)	1544-2241
ISSN	1544-1873
DOI	10.1007/s11914-023-00851-1
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 6146: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: The Utility of AI in Writing a Scientific Review Article on the Impacts of COVID-19 on Musculoskeletal Health.

Awosanya, Olatundun D / Harris, Alexander / Creecy, Amy / Qiao, Xian / Toepp, Angela J / McCune, Thomas / Kacena, Melissa A / Ozanne, Marie V

Current osteoporosis reports

2024 Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 146–151

Abstract: Purpose of review: There were two primary purposes to our reviews. First, to provide an update to the scientific community about the impacts of COVID-19 on musculoskeletal health. Second, was to determine the value of using a large language model, ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: There were two primary purposes to our reviews. First, to provide an update to the scientific community about the impacts of COVID-19 on musculoskeletal health. Second, was to determine the value of using a large language model, ChatGPT 4.0, in the process of writing a scientific review article. To accomplish these objectives, we originally set out to write three review articles on the topic using different methods to produce the initial drafts of the review articles. The first review article was written in the traditional manner by humans, the second was to be written exclusively using ChatGPT (AI-only or AIO), and the third approach was to input the outline and references selected by humans from approach 1 into ChatGPT, using the AI to assist in completing the writing (AI-assisted or AIA). All review articles were extensively fact-checked and edited by all co-authors leading to the final drafts of the manuscripts, which were significantly different from the initial drafts. Recent findings: Unfortunately, during this process, it became clear that approach 2 was not feasible for a very recent topic like COVID-19 as at the time, ChatGPT 4.0 had a cutoff date of September 2021 and all articles published after this date had to be provided to ChatGPT, making approaches 2 and 3 virtually identical. Therefore, only two approaches and two review articles were written (human and AI-assisted). Here we found that the human-only approach took less time to complete than the AI-assisted approach. This was largely due to the number of hours required to fact-check and edit the AI-assisted manuscript. Of note, the AI-assisted approach resulted in inaccurate attributions of references (about 20%) and had a higher similarity index suggesting an increased risk of plagiarism. The main aim of this project was to determine whether the use of AI could improve the process of writing a scientific review article. Based on our experience, with the current state of technology, it would not be advised to solely use AI to write a scientific review article, especially on a recent topic.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; COVID-19 ; Writing ; Artificial Intelligence
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-13
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2186581-4
ISSN	1544-2241 ; 1544-1873
ISSN (online)	1544-2241
ISSN	1544-1873
DOI	10.1007/s11914-023-00855-x
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 6146: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Using AI to Write a Review Article Examining the Role of the Nervous System on Skeletal Homeostasis and Fracture Healing.

Nazzal, Murad K / Morris, Ashlyn J / Parker, Reginald S / White, Fletcher A / Natoli, Roman M / Fehrenbacher, Jill C / Kacena, Melissa A

Current osteoporosis reports

2024 Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 217–221

Abstract: Purpose of review: Three review articles have been written that discuss the roles of the central and peripheral nervous systems in fracture healing. While content among the articles is overlapping, there is a key difference between them: the use of ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: Three review articles have been written that discuss the roles of the central and peripheral nervous systems in fracture healing. While content among the articles is overlapping, there is a key difference between them: the use of artificial intelligence (AI). In one paper, the first draft was written solely by humans. In the second paper, the first draft was written solely by AI using ChatGPT 4.0 (AI-only or AIO). In the third paper, the first draft was written using ChatGPT 4.0 but the literature references were supplied from the human-written paper (AI-assisted or AIA). This project was done to evaluate the capacity of AI to conduct scientific writing. Importantly, all manuscripts were fact checked and extensively edited by all co-authors rendering the final manuscript drafts significantly different from the first drafts. Recent findings: Unsurprisingly, the use of AI decreased the time spent to write a review. The two AI-written reviews took less time to write than the human-written paper; however, the changes and editing required in all three manuscripts were extensive. The human-written paper was edited the most. On the other hand, the AI-only paper was the most inaccurate with inappropriate reference usage and the AI-assisted paper had the greatest incidence of plagiarism. These findings show that each style of writing presents its own unique set of challenges and advantages. While AI can theoretically write scientific reviews, from these findings, the extent of editing done subsequently, the inaccuracy of the claims it makes, and the plagiarism by AI are all factors to be considered and a primary reason why it may be several years into the future before AI can present itself as a viable alternative for traditional scientific writing.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Fracture Healing ; Artificial Intelligence ; Peripheral Nervous System ; Homeostasis ; Writing
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-13
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2186581-4
ISSN	1544-2241 ; 1544-1873
ISSN (online)	1544-2241
ISSN	1544-1873
DOI	10.1007/s11914-023-00854-y
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 6146: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Do Not Lose Your Nerve, Be Callus: Insights Into Neural Regulation of Fracture Healing.

Nazzal, Murad K / Morris, Ashlyn J / Parker, Reginald S / White, Fletcher A / Natoli, Roman M / Kacena, Melissa A / Fehrenbacher, Jill C

Current osteoporosis reports

2024 Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 182–192

Abstract: Purpose of review: Fractures are a prominent form of traumatic injury and shall continue to be for the foreseeable future. While the inflammatory response and the cells of the bone marrow microenvironment play significant roles in fracture healing, the ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: Fractures are a prominent form of traumatic injury and shall continue to be for the foreseeable future. While the inflammatory response and the cells of the bone marrow microenvironment play significant roles in fracture healing, the nervous system is also an important player in regulating bone healing. Recent findings: Considerable evidence demonstrates a role for nervous system regulation of fracture healing in a setting of traumatic injury to the brain. Although many of the impacts of the nervous system on fracture healing are positive, pain mediated by the nervous system can have detrimental effects on mobilization and quality of life. Understanding the role the nervous system plays in fracture healing is vital to understanding fracture healing as a whole and improving quality of life post-injury. This review article is part of a series of multiple manuscripts designed to determine the utility of using artificial intelligence for writing scientific reviews.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Fracture Healing/physiology ; Artificial Intelligence ; Quality of Life ; Bony Callus ; Fractures, Bone
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-31
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2186581-4
ISSN	1544-2241 ; 1544-1873
ISSN (online)	1544-2241
ISSN	1544-1873
DOI	10.1007/s11914-023-00850-2
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 6146: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: From the Mind to the Spine: The Intersecting World of Alzheimer's and Osteoporosis.

Margetts, Tyler J / Wang, Hannah S / Karnik, Sonali J / Plotkin, Lilian I / Movila, Alexandru / Oblak, Adrian L / Fehrenbacher, Jill C / Kacena, Melissa A

Current osteoporosis reports

2024 Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 152–164

Abstract: Purpose of review: This comprehensive review delves into the intricate interplay between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and osteoporosis, two prevalent conditions with significant implications for individuals' quality of life. The purpose is to explore their ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: This comprehensive review delves into the intricate interplay between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and osteoporosis, two prevalent conditions with significant implications for individuals' quality of life. The purpose is to explore their bidirectional association, underpinned by common pathological processes such as aging, genetic factors, inflammation, and estrogen deficiency. Recent findings: Recent advances have shown promise in treating both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and osteoporosis by targeting disease-specific proteins and bone metabolism regulators. Monoclonal antibodies against beta-amyloid and tau for AD, as well as RANKL and sclerostin for osteoporosis, have displayed therapeutic potential. Additionally, ongoing research has identified neuroinflammatory genes shared between AD and osteoporosis, offering insight into the interconnected inflammatory mechanisms. This knowledge opens avenues for innovative dual-purpose therapies that could address both conditions, potentially revolutionizing treatment approaches for AD and osteoporosis simultaneously. This review underscores the potential for groundbreaking advancements in early diagnosis and treatment by unraveling the intricate connection between AD and bone health. It advocates for a holistic, patient-centered approach to medical care that considers both cognitive and bone health, ultimately aiming to enhance the overall well-being of individuals affected by these conditions. This review article is part of a series of multiple manuscripts designed to determine the utility of using artificial intelligence for writing scientific reviews.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Alzheimer Disease/therapy ; Alzheimer Disease/genetics ; Alzheimer Disease/metabolism ; Artificial Intelligence ; Quality of Life ; Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Osteoporosis/therapy
Chemical Substances	Amyloid beta-Peptides
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2186581-4
ISSN	1544-2241 ; 1544-1873
ISSN (online)	1544-2241
ISSN	1544-1873
DOI	10.1007/s11914-023-00848-w
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 6146: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

To top

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito