Article ; Online: Exocytosis by vesicle crumpling maintains apical membrane homeostasis during exocrine secretion.
2021 Volume 56, Issue 11, Page(s) 1603–1616.e6
Abstract: Exocrine secretion commonly employs micron-scale vesicles that fuse to a limited apical surface, presenting an extreme challenge for maintaining membrane homeostasis. Using Drosophila melanogaster larval salivary glands, we show that the membranes of ... ...
Abstract | Exocrine secretion commonly employs micron-scale vesicles that fuse to a limited apical surface, presenting an extreme challenge for maintaining membrane homeostasis. Using Drosophila melanogaster larval salivary glands, we show that the membranes of fused vesicles undergo actomyosin-mediated folding and retention, which prevents them from incorporating into the apical surface. In addition, the diffusion of proteins and lipids between the fused vesicle and the apical surface is limited. Actomyosin contraction and membrane crumpling are essential for recruiting clathrin-mediated endocytosis to clear the retained vesicular membrane. Finally, we also observe membrane crumpling in secretory vesicles of the mouse exocrine pancreas. We conclude that membrane sequestration by crumpling followed by targeted endocytosis of the vesicular membrane, represents a general mechanism of exocytosis that maintains membrane homeostasis in exocrine tissues that employ large secretory vesicles. |
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MeSH term(s) | Actin Cytoskeleton/genetics ; Actomyosin/genetics ; Animals ; Biological Transport/genetics ; Cell Membrane/genetics ; Clathrin/genetics ; Drosophila melanogaster/genetics ; Endocytosis/genetics ; Exocrine Glands/metabolism ; Exocytosis/genetics ; Homeostasis/genetics ; Membrane Fusion/genetics ; Mice ; Salivary Glands/metabolism ; Salivary Glands/physiology ; Secretory Vesicles/genetics |
Chemical Substances | Clathrin ; Actomyosin (9013-26-7) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-05-24 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2054967-2 |
ISSN | 1878-1551 ; 1534-5807 |
ISSN (online) | 1878-1551 |
ISSN | 1534-5807 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.devcel.2021.05.004 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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