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Article: A single rapid heat stress episode does not result in prolonged elevations in salivary cortisol and C-reactive protein production in firefighters.

Coehoorn, Cory J / Cruz, Diana / Mueller, Schaefer / Kamberov, Lilly Anne D / Danzy, Jillian / Bouchereau-Lal, Naina / Poole, Daniel / Adams, Aaron

Journal of thermal biology

2024  Volume 119, Page(s) 103805

Abstract: In the present experiment, we evaluated the impact of rapid heat stress (RHS) on salivary cortisol and C-reactive protein production pre-RHS, post-RHS, and 24 and 48 h post-RHS exposure among firefighters. Previous research has demonstrated that RHS ... ...

Abstract In the present experiment, we evaluated the impact of rapid heat stress (RHS) on salivary cortisol and C-reactive protein production pre-RHS, post-RHS, and 24 and 48 h post-RHS exposure among firefighters. Previous research has demonstrated that RHS increases salivary cortisol during RHS and immediately post-RHS exposure. However, no research has evaluated the duration necessary to return to baseline cortisol levels following RHS. Additionally, no studies have analyzed the impact of RHS on inflammatory biomarkers, such as C-reactive protein. This study hypothesized that salivary cortisol and C-reactive protein levels would increase following RHS and then return to pre-RHS levels within 24 h post-exposure. Twenty-four participants performed a steady-state treadmill protocol in an environmental chamber (35 °C; 45% humidity) in full firefighter personal protective equipment until reaching either a core temperature (T
MeSH term(s) Humans ; C-Reactive Protein ; Hydrocortisone ; Firefighters ; Biomarkers ; Heat-Shock Response
Chemical Substances C-Reactive Protein (9007-41-4) ; Hydrocortisone (WI4X0X7BPJ) ; Biomarkers
Language English
Publishing date 2024-02-03
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 1498364-3
ISSN 1879-0992 ; 0306-4565
ISSN (online) 1879-0992
ISSN 0306-4565
DOI 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103805
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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