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  1. Article ; Online: The Incidence of Smoking Habits and the Degree of Nicotine Dependence in Education Workers.

    Karakaš, Sead / Paklarčić, Mateja / Kukić, Ermina

    Acta medica academica

    2019  Volume 48, Issue 2, Page(s) 193–204

    Abstract: Objective: The aim of this research was to establish the incidence of smoking habits and the level of nicotine dependence in education workers in the Central Bosnia Canton (CBC).: Materials and methods: The research was conducted in the 2017/2018 ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The aim of this research was to establish the incidence of smoking habits and the level of nicotine dependence in education workers in the Central Bosnia Canton (CBC).
    Materials and methods: The research was conducted in the 2017/2018 school year. It covered education workers in all elementary (N=53) and high schools (N=23), in the area of the CBC. A total of 857 subjects were included. For the purpose of this research a special questionnaire was designed that included information on smoking, how long people had smoked, age and gender, smoking habits, and a modified Fagerstrom test for assessment of nicotine dependence.
    Results: In relation to smoking status, the subjects were divided into two categories: 646 (75.38%) non-smokers and 211 (24.62%) of those who declared themselves to be active smokers. All subjects were considered in relation to four age groups. The average age of the subjects was 42.14 years, and the average age of the subjects who were smokers was 43.61 years. Of the total number of smokers (n=211), the number of those who believed that the consumption of cigarettes by staff members encourages pupils to smoke was 76 (36.01%). The largest number of subjects (746, 87%) believed that during their time in school or the school yard, pupils are in a situation where they are able to see educational workers smoking. The degree of nicotine dependence in education workers in the CBC was mostly mild (53.55%, N=113) and then moderate (44.54%, N=94) and severe (1.89%, N=4).
    Conclusion: There is a significant number of smokers (24.62%) amongst education workers in schools in the CBC. The level of nicotine dependence in education workers is most often mild (53.55%) then moderate (44.54%) and severe (1.89%).
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Bosnia and Herzegovina/epidemiology ; Cigarette Smoking/epidemiology ; Educational Personnel/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Rural Health ; Smoking/epidemiology ; Tobacco Use Disorder/epidemiology ; Urban Health ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-11
    Publishing country Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study
    ZDB-ID 2558604-X
    ISSN 1840-2879 ; 1840-1848
    ISSN (online) 1840-2879
    ISSN 1840-1848
    DOI 10.5644/ama2006-124.258
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Analysis of preference and frequency of physical activity in girls aged 7-14 from canton Central Bosnia

    Karakaš Sead / Osmani Zudi / Paklarčić Mateja / Kukić Ermina

    Glasnik Antropološkog Društva Srbije, Vol 2015, Iss 50, Pp 17-

    2015  Volume 24

    Abstract: School and extracurricular sections are aim to quality development of morphological, motor skills and functional abilities of children. In order to preserve the health, well­being of the individual, but also the entire population increasingly points to ... ...

    Abstract School and extracurricular sections are aim to quality development of morphological, motor skills and functional abilities of children. In order to preserve the health, well­being of the individual, but also the entire population increasingly points to the importance and necessity of active lifestyle with regular physical activity throughout the life span, both in times of childhood and adolescence and in the adult age. The purpose of the research is to analyze the preferences and frequency of physical exercise in girls aged 7-14 years with the Central Bosnia Canton. The sample was composed of 291 child, female, ages 7-14 years, various primary schools in Central Bosnia Canton. The respondents are members of the entertainment football school. The survey was conducted in 2014 in Travnik. Were determined by morphological measurements (height and weight), early in the morning, on the basis of which calculated the body mass index. After measuring the girls met the anonymous questionnaire consisted of eight questions from the questionnaire 'Fels physical activity questionnaire for children' (FPAQ). On the basis of the questionnaire were calculated indices in the field of sports (IS), leisure time (ISVs), housework (ICP) and the total score of physical activity (UTA). According to the level of physical activity according to the Likert scale, the largest proportion of girls who are mainly engaged in physical activity 167 (57.39%), while the total sample there is no proportion of girls who are in no way involved in physical activity. Today's daily habits are changing due to new forms of entertainment (TV, Internet, video games, etc.) which consequently leads to a growing number of children and adolescents with overweight and obesity. Therefore, there is a concern that new habits and a sedentary lifestyle have contributed to this phenomenon in recent years.
    Keywords physical activity ; nutritional status ; Fels PAQ questionnaire ; index leisure ; sport index ; index of housework ; Anthropology ; GN1-890
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Antropološko društvo Srbije i Univerzitet u Nišu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Spatio-temporal data visualization for monitoring of control measures in the prevention of the spread of COVID-19 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

    Ponjavić, Mirza / Karabegović, Almir / Ferhatbegović, Elvir / Tahirović, Emin / Uzunović, Selma / Travar, Maja / Pilav, Aida / Mulić, Maida / Karakaš, Sead / Avdić, Nermin / Mulabdić, Zarina / Pavić, Goran / Bičo, Medina / Vasilj, Ivan / Mamić, Diana / Hukić, Mirsada

    Medicinski glasnik : official publication of the Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    2020  Volume 17, Issue 2, Page(s) 265–274

    Abstract: Aim The damage caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has made the prevention of its further spread at the top of the list of priorities of many governments and state institutions responsible for health and civil protection around the world. This prevention ... ...

    Abstract Aim The damage caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has made the prevention of its further spread at the top of the list of priorities of many governments and state institutions responsible for health and civil protection around the world. This prevention implies an effective system of epidemiological surveillance and the application of timely and effective control measures. This research focuses on the application of techniques for modelling and geovisualization of epidemic data with the aim of simple and fast communication of analytical results via geoportal. Methods The paper describes the approach applied through the project of establishing the epidemiological location-intelligence system for monitoring the effectiveness of control measures in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Results Epidemic data were processed and the results related to spatio-temporal analysis of the infection spread were presented by compartmental epidemic model, reproduction number R, epi-curve diagrams as well as choropleth maps for different levels of administrative units. Geovisualization of epidemic data enabled the release of numerous information from described models and indicators, providing easier visual communication of the spread of the disease and better recognition of its trend. Conclusion The approach involves the simultaneous application of epidemic models and epidemic data geovisualization, which allows a simple and rapid evaluation of the epidemic situation and the effects of control measures. This contributes to more informative decision-making related to control measures by suggesting their selective application at the local level.
    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; Bosnia and Herzegovina/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Communicable Disease Control ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Coronavirus Infections/transmission ; Data Visualization ; Epidemics ; Epidemiological Monitoring ; Geographic Mapping ; Health Information Systems ; Humans ; Models, Statistical ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/transmission ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Spatio-Temporal Analysis
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-21
    Publishing country Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2378942-6
    ISSN 1840-2445 ; 1840-0132
    ISSN (online) 1840-2445
    ISSN 1840-0132
    DOI 10.17392/1215-20
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Spatio-temporal data visualization for monitoring of control measures in the prevention of the spread of COVID-19 in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Ponjavic, Mirza / Karabegovic, Almir / Ferhatbegovic, Elvir / Tahirovic, Emin / Uzunovic, Selma / Travar, Maja / Pilav, Aida / Mulic, Maida / Karakas, Sead / Avdic, Nermin / Mulabdic, Zarina / Pavic, Goran / Bico, Medina / Vasilj, Ivan / Mamic, Diana / Hukic, Mirsada

    Med Glas (Zenica)

    Abstract: Aim The damage caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has made the prevention of its further spread at the top of the list of priorities of many governments and state institutions responsible for health and civil protection around the world. This prevention ... ...

    Abstract Aim The damage caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has made the prevention of its further spread at the top of the list of priorities of many governments and state institutions responsible for health and civil protection around the world. This prevention implies an effective system of epidemiological surveillance and the application of timely and effective control measures. This research focuses on the application of techniques for modelling and geovisualization of epidemic data with the aim of simple and fast communication of analytical results via geoportal. Methods The paper describes the approach applied through the project of establishing the epidemiological location-intelligence system for monitoring the effectiveness of control measures in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Results Epidemic data were processed and the results related to spatio-temporal analysis of the infection spread were presented by compartmental epidemic model, reproduction number R, epi-curve diagrams as well as choropleth maps for different levels of administrative units. Geovisualization of epidemic data enabled the release of numerous information from described models and indicators, providing easier visual communication of the spread of the disease and better recognition of its trend. Conclusion The approach involves the simultaneous application of epidemic models and epidemic data geovisualization, which allows a simple and rapid evaluation of the epidemic situation and the effects of control measures. This contributes to more informative decision-making related to control measures by suggesting their selective application at the local level.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #628227
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article: Oksidativni dezinficijensi--nova strategija u prevenciji virusnih hepatitisa u centrima za hemodijalizu.

    Puvacić, Zlatko / Salihović, Habiba / Puvacić, Sandra / Tandir, Salih / Karakas, Sead

    Medicinski arhiv

    2004  Volume 58, Issue 1 Suppl 1, Page(s) 45–47

    Abstract: The dialysis setting as a height risk environment for transmission to both patients and health care personnel of blood-born infections, such as hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus We report the results of questionnaries of the frequency of ... ...

    Title translation Oxidative disinfectants--a new strategy in the prevention of viral hepatitis in hemodialysis centers] .
    Abstract The dialysis setting as a height risk environment for transmission to both patients and health care personnel of blood-born infections, such as hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus We report the results of questionnaries of the frequency of occupational exposure in dialysis units. Among 120 health care workers of dialysis units had 25.02% percutaneous injure or mucous. Introducing of oxidative new virucid dezinficients prevent high risks of spreading of viral hepatitis in dialysis units.
    MeSH term(s) Disinfectants/pharmacology ; Hemodialysis Units, Hospital ; Hepatitis B/prevention & control ; Hepatitis C/prevention & control ; Hepatitis Viruses/drug effects ; Humans ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional/prevention & control ; Occupational Diseases/prevention & control
    Chemical Substances Disinfectants
    Language Bosnian
    Publishing date 2004
    Publishing country Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128782-5
    ISSN 1986-5961 ; 0025-8083 ; 0350-199X
    ISSN (online) 1986-5961
    ISSN 0025-8083 ; 0350-199X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Ocekivana incidencija postvakcinalnih komplikacija u programima vakcinacije.

    Puvacić, Sandra / Mulaomerović, Mirsada / Karakas, Sead / Tandir, Salih / Nada, Elijas

    Medicinski arhiv

    2003  Volume 57, Issue 5-6, Page(s) 269–272

    Abstract: Incidence rate of the harder adverse immunization reactions in the Program of the vaccination children in Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina is similar in the terms of kind and frequency as in the countries with high quality programme of the vaccination. ... ...

    Title translation Expected incidence of post-vaccination complications in vaccination programs.
    Abstract Incidence rate of the harder adverse immunization reactions in the Program of the vaccination children in Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina is similar in the terms of kind and frequency as in the countries with high quality programme of the vaccination. In the period from 2002-2003 year cases of the adverse reactions were not registered, as vaccinal form of polyomyelitis, toxic syndrome or sudden acute deaths. The adverse events following immunization were classified in relation to 100,000 applicated vaccines, the incidence rate of supurative lymphadenitis at BCG vaccination reported are 32@100000, anaphylaxia at MMR vaccination 0.8@100000, DTP vaccination encephalopathy 1@100000 and at TT vaccination anaphylaxia 2@100000 administered vaccines.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Contraindications ; Humans ; Immunization Programs ; Vaccination/adverse effects
    Language Bosnian
    Publishing date 2003
    Publishing country Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128782-5
    ISSN 1986-5961 ; 0025-8083 ; 0350-199X
    ISSN (online) 1986-5961
    ISSN 0025-8083 ; 0350-199X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Uloga javnog zdravstva u prijenosu zdravstvenih informacija medu mladima.

    Mehmedbegović-Zivanović, Amra / Niksic, Dragana / Cemerlić, Aida / Bajraktarević, Selena / Karakas, Sead

    Medicinski arhiv

    2004  Volume 58, Issue 1 Suppl 1, Page(s) 19–21

    Abstract: The public healthcare should have the dominant role in the transfer of the healthcare information in the young. The reasons for such role are: the disposal adequative informations, the educative staff for these problems, the knowledge of the methodology ... ...

    Title translation Role of public health in disseminating health information among adolescents.
    Abstract The public healthcare should have the dominant role in the transfer of the healthcare information in the young. The reasons for such role are: the disposal adequative informations, the educative staff for these problems, the knowledge of the methodology of the work with the young and the possessing possibilities of the angement of the other sector for the more successive of their total health. The mentioned methods are easily available, well accepted by all the participants and do not require more significant material means.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Bosnia and Herzegovina ; Health Education ; Health Promotion ; Humans ; Information Dissemination ; Public Health Practice
    Language Bosnian
    Publishing date 2004
    Publishing country Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128782-5
    ISSN 1986-5961 ; 0025-8083 ; 0350-199X
    ISSN (online) 1986-5961
    ISSN 0025-8083 ; 0350-199X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Puumala i Dobrava virusi na podrucju sjeveroistocne i srednje Bosne.

    Hukić, Mirsad / Muzaferović, Sefkija / Tulumović, Denijal / Calkić, Lejla / Sabović, Sana / Karakas, Sead / Sabitović, Damir / Pavić, Goran / Osmancević, Enis

    Acta medica Croatica : casopis Hravatske akademije medicinskih znanosti

    2003  Volume 57, Issue 5, Page(s) 373–380

    Title translation Puumala and Dobrava viruses in the northeastern and central regions of Bosnia.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Antibodies, Viral/analysis ; Bosnia and Herzegovina/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Disease Reservoirs ; Disease Vectors ; Hantavirus/isolation & purification ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome/epidemiology ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome/virology ; Humans ; Puumala virus/isolation & purification ; Rats ; Rodentia/virology ; Seasons
    Chemical Substances Antibodies, Viral
    Language Croatian
    Publishing date 2003
    Publishing country Croatia
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1108025-5
    ISSN 1330-0164 ; 0375-8338
    ISSN 1330-0164 ; 0375-8338
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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