Article ; Online: The relationship between metabolic syndrome criteria and pentraxin-3 levels in children.
Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
2023 Volume 36, Issue 9, Page(s) 865–872
Abstract: Objectives: While the positive correlation was shown in a few studies which investigated the relationship between obesity and pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) levels, different findings were obtained in other studies. We aimed to determine PTX-3 levels in obese and ... ...
Abstract | Objectives: While the positive correlation was shown in a few studies which investigated the relationship between obesity and pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) levels, different findings were obtained in other studies. We aimed to determine PTX-3 levels in obese and healthy children, and their relationship with Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) criteria. Methods: 105 children and adolescents were considered as the study population. Participants were divided into three groups; obese and MetS (OM+), obese and non-MetS (OM-) and the control group. Fasting glucose, blood lipids and PTX-3 levels were measured. Ultrasonography was performed to detect hepatic steatosis. MetS and hepatic steatosis were investigated by dividing the patients into two groups according to PTX-3 levels. Results: The study population consisted of 37 patients with OM+; 35 patients with OM- and 33 healthy children. OM+ patients had higher fasting insulin (p<0.001), homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (p<0.001), triglyceride (p<0.001) and lower high-density lipoprotein (p=0.001). The PTX-3 level was higher in the OM+ group compared to both OM- group and the control group (p=0.002). When two groups were generated according to PTX-3 level, a higher frequency of MetS was detected in the high PTX 3 group than in all three major MetS diagnostic criteria groups. Moreover, there was more hepatic steatosis in the high PTX-3 group independent from obesity and MetS. Conclusions: Higher PTX-3 levels were present in children and adolescent obese patients with MetS. |
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MeSH term(s) | Adolescent ; Humans ; Child ; Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology ; Obesity ; Insulin Resistance ; Fatty Liver ; Fasting |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-08-03 |
Publishing country | Germany |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 1231070-0 |
ISSN | 2191-0251 ; 0334-018X |
ISSN (online) | 2191-0251 |
ISSN | 0334-018X |
DOI | 10.1515/jpem-2023-0082 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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