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  1. Article ; Online: Extramedullary Hematopoiesis: A Forgotten Diagnosis and a Great Mimicker of Malignancy.

    Fouladi, Daniel Fadaei / Fishman, Elliot K / Kawamoto, Satomi

    Journal of computer assisted tomography

    2023  Volume 47, Issue 3, Page(s) 445–452

    Abstract: Abstract: Radiology errors have been reported in up to 30% of cases when patients have abnormal imaging findings. Although more than half of errors are failures to detect critical findings, over 40% of errors are when findings are recognized but the ... ...

    Abstract Abstract: Radiology errors have been reported in up to 30% of cases when patients have abnormal imaging findings. Although more than half of errors are failures to detect critical findings, over 40% of errors are when findings are recognized but the correct diagnosis or interpretation is not made. One common source of error is when imaging findings from one process simulate imaging findings from another process but the correct diagnosis is not made. This can result in additional imaging studies, unnecessary biopsies, or surgery. Extramedullary hematopoiesis is one of those uncommon disease processes that can produce many imaging findings that may lead to misdiagnosis. The objective of this article is to review the common and uncommon imaging features of extramedullary hematopoiesis while presenting a series of interesting relevant illustrative cases with emphasis on CT.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Diagnostic Imaging ; Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary ; Neoplasms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 80392-3
    ISSN 1532-3145 ; 0363-8715
    ISSN (online) 1532-3145
    ISSN 0363-8715
    DOI 10.1097/RCT.0000000000001428
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A primer on artificial intelligence in pancreatic imaging.

    Ahmed, Taha M / Kawamoto, Satomi / Hruban, Ralph H / Fishman, Elliot K / Soyer, Philippe / Chu, Linda C

    Diagnostic and interventional imaging

    2023  Volume 104, Issue 9, Page(s) 435–447

    Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to transform medical imaging by leveraging the vast data contained in medical images. Deep learning and radiomics are the two main AI methods currently being applied within radiology. Deep learning uses a layered set ... ...

    Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to transform medical imaging by leveraging the vast data contained in medical images. Deep learning and radiomics are the two main AI methods currently being applied within radiology. Deep learning uses a layered set of self-correcting algorithms to develop a mathematical model that best fits the data. Radiomics converts imaging data into mineable features such as signal intensity, shape, texture, and higher-order features. Both methods have the potential to improve disease detection, characterization, and prognostication. This article reviews the current status of artificial intelligence in pancreatic imaging and critically appraises the quality of existing evidence using the radiomics quality score.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Artificial Intelligence ; Algorithms ; Diagnostic Imaging ; Pancreas/diagnostic imaging ; Radiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-24
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2648283-6
    ISSN 2211-5684 ; 2211-5684
    ISSN (online) 2211-5684
    ISSN 2211-5684
    DOI 10.1016/j.diii.2023.03.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Splenic sequestration in the adult: cross sectional imaging appearance of an uncommon diagnosis.

    Esterson, Yonah B / Sheth, Sheila / Kawamoto, Satomi

    Clinical imaging

    2020  Volume 69, Page(s) 369–373

    Abstract: Acute splenic sequestration crisis, the sudden pooling of red blood cells in the spleen, is an emergent process typically seen in children with homozygous sickle cell disease. Splenic sequestration has rarely been reported in adults with heterozygous ... ...

    Abstract Acute splenic sequestration crisis, the sudden pooling of red blood cells in the spleen, is an emergent process typically seen in children with homozygous sickle cell disease. Splenic sequestration has rarely been reported in adults with heterozygous sickle cell conditions, including sickle cell beta(+)-thalassemia disease (HbS/β
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Anemia, Sickle Cell ; Child ; Humans ; Hypersplenism ; Male ; Splenic Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Splenomegaly/diagnostic imaging ; Splenomegaly/etiology ; beta-Thalassemia/complications ; beta-Thalassemia/diagnostic imaging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1028123-x
    ISSN 1873-4499 ; 0899-7071
    ISSN (online) 1873-4499
    ISSN 0899-7071
    DOI 10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.10.016
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Factors associated with radiological misstaging of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: A retrospective observational study.

    Yasrab, Mohammad / Thakker, Sameer / Wright, Michael J / Ahmed, Taha / He, Jin / Wolfgang, Christopher L / Chu, Linda C / Weiss, Matthew J / Kawamoto, Satomi / Johnson, Pamela T / Fishman, Elliot K / Javed, Ammar A

    Current problems in diagnostic radiology

    2024  

    Abstract: Purpose: Accurate staging of disease is vital in determining appropriate care for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). It has been shown that the quality of scans and the experience of a radiologist can impact computed tomography (CT) ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Accurate staging of disease is vital in determining appropriate care for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). It has been shown that the quality of scans and the experience of a radiologist can impact computed tomography (CT) based assessment of disease. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of the rereading of outside hospital (OH) CT by an expert radiologist and a repeat pancreatic protocol CT (PPCT) on staging of disease.
    Methods: Patients evaluated at the our institute's pancreatic multidisciplinary clinic (2006 to 2014) with OH scan and repeat PPCT performed within 30 days were included. In-house radiologists staged disease using OH scans and repeat PPCT, and factors associated with misstaging were determined.
    Results: The study included 100 patients, with a median time between OH scan and PPCT of 19 days (IQR: 13-23 days.) Stage migration was mostly accounted for by upstaging of disease (58.8 % to 83.3 %) in all comparison groups. When OH scans were rereviewed, 21.5 % of the misstaging was due to missed metastases, however, when rereads were compared to the PPCT, occult metastases accounted for the majority of misstaged patients (62.5 %). Potential factors associated with misstaging were primarily related to imaging technique.
    Conclusion: A repeat PPCT results in increased detection of metastatic disease that rereviews of OH scans may otherwise miss. Accessible insurance coverage for repeat PPCT imaging even within 30 days of an OH scan could help optimize delivery of care and alleviate burdens associated with misstaging.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 198954-6
    ISSN 1535-6302 ; 0363-0188
    ISSN (online) 1535-6302
    ISSN 0363-0188
    DOI 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2024.03.001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Ectopic Cushing syndrome caused by a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor: A case report.

    Shayesteh, Shahab / Fouladi, Daniel Fadaei / Fishman, Elliot K / Kawamoto, Satomi

    Radiology case reports

    2020  Volume 15, Issue 7, Page(s) 1014–1017

    Abstract: Cushing syndrome is a disorder that occurs when the body is exposed to a higher than normal level of the hormone cortisol. It is most commonly caused by exogenous glucocorticoids, and less commonly due to endogenous sources. Ectopic adrenocorticotropic ... ...

    Abstract Cushing syndrome is a disorder that occurs when the body is exposed to a higher than normal level of the hormone cortisol. It is most commonly caused by exogenous glucocorticoids, and less commonly due to endogenous sources. Ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) syndrome is one of the rare causes of endogenous Cushing syndrome engendered by oversecretion of ACTH from a tumor outside of the pituitary or adrenal glands. We present a case of a 74-year-old male with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus who was suspected of having Cushing syndrome on chest CT due to increasing mediastinal lipomatosis and enlarging bilateral adrenal glands. Cushing syndrome was confirmed based on clinical features and biochemical tests. Further investigation revealed an ACTH-producing functional neuroendocrine tumor of the pancreas causing ectopic Cushing syndrome.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-26
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2406300-9
    ISSN 1930-0433
    ISSN 1930-0433
    DOI 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.04.009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Current Status of Radiomics and Deep Learning in Liver Imaging.

    Chu, Linda C / Park, Seyoun / Kawamoto, Satomi / Yuille, Alan L / Hruban, Ralph H / Fishman, Elliot K

    Journal of computer assisted tomography

    2021  Volume 45, Issue 3, Page(s) 343–351

    Abstract: Abstract: Artificial intelligence is poised to revolutionize medical image. It takes advantage of the high-dimensional quantitative features present in medical images that may not be fully appreciated by humans. Artificial intelligence has the potential ...

    Abstract Abstract: Artificial intelligence is poised to revolutionize medical image. It takes advantage of the high-dimensional quantitative features present in medical images that may not be fully appreciated by humans. Artificial intelligence has the potential to facilitate automatic organ segmentation, disease detection and characterization, and prediction of disease recurrence. This article reviews the current status of artificial intelligence in liver imaging and reviews the opportunities and challenges in clinical implementation.
    MeSH term(s) Deep Learning ; Humans ; Liver/diagnostic imaging ; Liver Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 80392-3
    ISSN 1532-3145 ; 0363-8715
    ISSN (online) 1532-3145
    ISSN 0363-8715
    DOI 10.1097/RCT.0000000000001169
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Recurrent renal cell carcinoma following nephrectomy and ablation therapy: Radiology perspective.

    Ali, Osama / Fishman, Elliot K / Kawamoto, Satomi

    European journal of radiology

    2018  Volume 107, Page(s) 134–142

    Abstract: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common renal malignancy, accounting for approximately 2% of adult malignancies and 4% of new cancer cases in the United States every year. Imaging guided ablative therapy, including radiofrequency (RF) ablation, ... ...

    Abstract Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common renal malignancy, accounting for approximately 2% of adult malignancies and 4% of new cancer cases in the United States every year. Imaging guided ablative therapy, including radiofrequency (RF) ablation, cryotherapy and microwave has gained popularity over the last decade in treatment of small tumors. Antiangiogenic therapy has set itself to be the standard of care for many patients with metastasis these days. With hope for more research, survival rates of metastatic RCC may increase from a current 2-year survival rate of approximately 20%. Variation in imaging surveillance protocol in terms of frequency, modality, and duration is noted among guidelines developed by several organizations. In this review article, we will discuss follow-up imaging protocols, patterns of RCC recurrence following different modalities of treatment, imaging appearance, as well as usual and unusual sites of metastatic disease.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Angiogenesis Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/pathology ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/surgery ; Catheter Ablation/methods ; Chronic Disease ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Cryosurgery/methods ; Humans ; Kidney Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Kidney Neoplasms/pathology ; Kidney Neoplasms/surgery ; Microwaves ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/diagnostic imaging ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/pathology ; Nephrectomy/methods ; Radiography ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Angiogenesis Inhibitors ; Antineoplastic Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-03
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 138815-0
    ISSN 1872-7727 ; 0720-048X
    ISSN (online) 1872-7727
    ISSN 0720-048X
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.05.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: CT imaging, classification, and complications of acute pancreatitis.

    Fung, Christopher / Svystun, Orysya / Fouladi, Daniel Fadaei / Kawamoto, Satomi

    Abdominal radiology (New York)

    2019  Volume 45, Issue 5, Page(s) 1243–1252

    Abstract: Acute pancreatitis is an increasingly common condition and can result in significant morbidity and mortality. Contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) is the primary initial imaging modality in the characterization of acute pancreatitis. In this ... ...

    Abstract Acute pancreatitis is an increasingly common condition and can result in significant morbidity and mortality. Contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) is the primary initial imaging modality in the characterization of acute pancreatitis. In this article, we provide sample CECT technical acquisition parameters for pancreatic imaging. We also review the classification systems for acute pancreatitis and give examples of common and uncommon complications of acute pancreatitis.
    MeSH term(s) Contrast Media ; Humans ; Pancreatitis/classification ; Pancreatitis/complications ; Pancreatitis/diagnostic imaging ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods
    Chemical Substances Contrast Media
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2839786-1
    ISSN 2366-0058 ; 2366-004X
    ISSN (online) 2366-0058
    ISSN 2366-004X
    DOI 10.1007/s00261-019-02236-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Hepatic angiosarcoma in an adult who had Wilms tumor treated in childhood: A case report.

    Shayesteh, Shahab / Fouladi, Daniel Fadaei / Blanco, Alejandra / Fishman, Elliot K / Kawamoto, Satomi

    Radiology case reports

    2020  Volume 16, Issue 2, Page(s) 353–357

    Abstract: Hepatic angiosarcoma is a rare, highly aggressive mesenchymal liver malignancy with poor prognosis that stems from the endothelial cells that line the walls of blood or lymphatic vessels. It is the third most common primary liver malignancy and is most ... ...

    Abstract Hepatic angiosarcoma is a rare, highly aggressive mesenchymal liver malignancy with poor prognosis that stems from the endothelial cells that line the walls of blood or lymphatic vessels. It is the third most common primary liver malignancy and is most prevalent among older males. It is difficult to diagnose due to various clinical presentations from asymptomatic to abdominal pain, pleural effusion, and liver failure. The diagnosis of liver angiosarcoma is suspected on imaging features and confirmed by histopathological assessment. Primary management is determined based on the stage of tumor from surgery to palliative care such as chemotherapy or tumor transarterial embolization. We report a 51-year-old female who presented with stage 4 liver angiosarcoma and a history of childhood Wilms tumor. We focus on tumor management using radiological modalities and pathological analysis and discuss secondary liver tumors in survivors of childhood Wilms tumor.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-05
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2406300-9
    ISSN 1930-0433
    ISSN 1930-0433
    DOI 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.11.021
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Intra-abdominal lymphangioma: A case report.

    Shayesteh, Shahab / Salimian, Kevan J / Fouladi, Daniel Fadaei / Blanco, Alejandra / Fishman, Elliot K / Kawamoto, Satomi

    Radiology case reports

    2020  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 123–127

    Abstract: Lymphangioma is a rare, benign congenital malformation of the lymphatic system that usually affects the neck and head in children. Intra-abdominal lymphangioma accounts for less than 5 percent of all cases of lymphangioma. The clinical presentation of ... ...

    Abstract Lymphangioma is a rare, benign congenital malformation of the lymphatic system that usually affects the neck and head in children. Intra-abdominal lymphangioma accounts for less than 5 percent of all cases of lymphangioma. The clinical presentation of intra-abdominal lymphangioma can vary from asymptomatic to nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. The diagnosis of intra-abdominal lymphangioma is based on imaging modalities and histopathological examination. The definitive treatment is surgical resection. Here we describe the interesting and rare case of a 29-year-old woman with lymphangioma of the retroperitoneum extending to the root of the mesentery. We focus on the diagnosis and management of this rare tumor by the application of radiological modalities and pathological analysis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-11
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2406300-9
    ISSN 1930-0433
    ISSN 1930-0433
    DOI 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.10.052
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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