Book ; Online: Organophosphorus Chemistry 2018
2020
Abstract: Organophosphorus chemistry is an important discipline within organic chemistry. Phosphorus compounds, such as phosphines, trialkyl phosphites, phosphine oxides (chalcogenides), phosphonates, phosphinates and >P(O)H species, et cetera, may be important ... ...
Abstract | Organophosphorus chemistry is an important discipline within organic chemistry. Phosphorus compounds, such as phosphines, trialkyl phosphites, phosphine oxides (chalcogenides), phosphonates, phosphinates and >P(O)H species, et cetera, may be important starting materials or intermediates in syntheses. Let us mention the Wittig reaction and the related transformations, the Arbuzov- and the Pudovik reactions, the Kabachnik-Fields condensation, the Hirao reaction, the Mitsunobu reaction, et cetera Other reactions, e.g., homogeneous catalytic transformations or C-C coupling reactions involve P-ligands in transition metal (Pt, Pd, et cetera) complex catalysts. The synthesis of chiral organophosphorus compounds means a continuous challenge. Methods have been elaborated for the resolution of tertiary phosphine oxides and for stereoselective organophosphorus transformations. P-heterocyclic compounds, including aromatic and bridged derivatives, P-functionalized macrocycles, dendrimers and low coordinated P-fragments, are also of interest. An important segment of organophosphorus chemistry is the pool of biologically-active compounds that are searched and used as drugs, or as plant-protecting agents. The natural analogue of P-compounds may also be mentioned. Many new phosphine oxides, phosphinates, phosphonates and phosphoric esters have been described, which may find application on a broad scale. Phase transfer catalysis, ionic liquids and detergents also have connections to phosphorus chemistry. Green chemical aspects of organophosphorus chemistry (e.g., microwave-assisted syntheses, solvent-free accomplishments, optimizations, and atom-efficient syntheses) represent a dynamically developing field. Last, but not least, theoretical approaches and computational chemistry are also a strong sub-discipline within organophosphorus chemistry |
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Keywords | Science (General) ; Chemistry ; Organic chemistry |
Size | 1 electronic resource (601 pages) |
Publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
Document type | Book ; Online |
Note | English ; Open Access |
HBZ-ID | HT020480895 |
ISBN | 9783039282364 ; 9783039282371 ; 3039282360 ; 3039282379 |
DOI | 10.3390/books978-3-03928-237-1 |
Database | ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture |
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