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  1. Article ; Online: Fatty acid challenge shifts cellular energy metabolism in a substrate-specific manner in primary bovine neonatal hepatocytes.

    Chandler, T L / Kendall, S J / White, H M

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 15020

    Abstract: Adipose tissue mobilization increases circulating fatty acid (FA) concentrations, leads to increased hepatic FA uptake, and influences hepatic metabolism. Our objective was to trace carbon flux through metabolic pathways in primary bovine neonatal ... ...

    Abstract Adipose tissue mobilization increases circulating fatty acid (FA) concentrations, leads to increased hepatic FA uptake, and influences hepatic metabolism. Our objective was to trace carbon flux through metabolic pathways in primary bovine neonatal hepatocytes challenged with FA, and to examine the effect of FA challenge on oxidative stress. Primary bovine neonatal hepatocytes were isolated from 4 Holstein bull calves and maintained for 24 h before treatment with either 0 or 1 mM FA cocktail. After 21 h, either [1-
    MeSH term(s) Cattle ; Animals ; Male ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Hepatocytes ; Energy Metabolism ; Fatty Acids ; Glucose ; Glutathione ; Glycogen
    Chemical Substances Reactive Oxygen Species ; Fatty Acids ; Glucose (IY9XDZ35W2) ; Glutathione (GAN16C9B8O) ; Glycogen (9005-79-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-41919-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Increasing the prepartum dose of rumen-protected choline: Effects of maternal choline supplementation on growth, feed efficiency, and metabolism in Holstein and Holstein × Angus calves.

    Holdorf, H T / Brown, W E / Combs, G J / Henisz, S J / Kendall, S J / Caputo, M J / Ruh, K E / White, H M

    Journal of dairy science

    2023  Volume 106, Issue 9, Page(s) 6005–6027

    Abstract: Feeding pregnant cows rumen-protected choline (RPC) may have the potential to affect the growth and health of offspring, but little is known about the optimal dose, or the potential mechanisms of action. The objectives of this experiment were to 1) ... ...

    Abstract Feeding pregnant cows rumen-protected choline (RPC) may have the potential to affect the growth and health of offspring, but little is known about the optimal dose, or the potential mechanisms of action. The objectives of this experiment were to 1) determine if increasing RPC supplementation during late gestation in multiparous Holstein cows would improve calf growth and 2) determine if maternal choline supplementation alters global DNA methylation patterns. Pregnant multiparous Holstein cows (n = 116) were randomly assigned to diets targeting 0g choline ion (0.0 ± 0.000 choline ion, %DM, control; CTL), 15g of choline ion (recommended dose; RD) from an established RPC product (0.10 ± 0.004 choline ion, %DM, RPC1
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Pregnancy ; Animals ; Cattle ; Male ; Dietary Supplements ; Lactation ; Rumen/metabolism ; Choline ; Diet/veterinary ; Body Weight ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Weaning
    Chemical Substances Choline (N91BDP6H0X)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 242499-x
    ISSN 1525-3198 ; 0022-0302
    ISSN (online) 1525-3198
    ISSN 0022-0302
    DOI 10.3168/jds.2022-23068
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Increasing the prepartum dose of rumen-protected choline: Effects on milk production and metabolism in high-producing Holstein dairy cows.

    Holdorf, H T / Kendall, S J / Ruh, K E / Caputo, M J / Combs, G J / Henisz, S J / Brown, W E / Bresolin, T / Ferreira, R E P / Dorea, J R R / White, H M

    Journal of dairy science

    2023  Volume 106, Issue 9, Page(s) 5988–6004

    Abstract: Peripartum rumen-protected choline (RPC) supplementation is beneficial for cow health and production, yet the optimal dose is unknown. In vivo and in vitro supplementation of choline modulates hepatic lipid, glucose, and methyl donor metabolism. The ... ...

    Abstract Peripartum rumen-protected choline (RPC) supplementation is beneficial for cow health and production, yet the optimal dose is unknown. In vivo and in vitro supplementation of choline modulates hepatic lipid, glucose, and methyl donor metabolism. The objective of this experiment was to determine the effects of increasing the dose of prepartum RPC supplementation on milk production and blood biomarkers. Pregnant multiparous Holstein cows (n = 116) were randomly assigned to one of 4 prepartum choline treatments that were fed from -21 d relative to calving (DRTC) until calving. From calving until +21 DRTC, cows were fed diets targeting 0 g/d choline ion (control, CTL) or the recommended dose (15 g/d choline ion; RD) of the same RPC product that they were fed prepartum. The resulting treatments targeted: (1) 0 g/d pre- and postpartum [0.0 ± 0.000 choline ion, percent of dry matter (%DM); CTL]; (2) 15 g/d pre- and postpartum of choline ion from an established product (prepartum: 0.10 ± 0.004 choline ion, %DM; postpartum: 0.05 ± 0.004 choline ion, %DM; ReaShure, Balchem Corp.; RPC1
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Female ; Cattle ; Animals ; Milk/chemistry ; Choline ; Dietary Supplements ; Rumen/metabolism ; Diet/veterinary ; Lactation ; Postpartum Period/metabolism ; Fatty Acids/analysis ; Biomarkers/analysis
    Chemical Substances Choline (N91BDP6H0X) ; Fatty Acids ; Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 242499-x
    ISSN 1525-3198 ; 0022-0302
    ISSN (online) 1525-3198
    ISSN 0022-0302
    DOI 10.3168/jds.2022-22905
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Re-growth of a phalanx following removal for infection in a child.

    Kendall, S J / Ferris, B

    Journal of hand surgery (Edinburgh, Scotland)

    1998  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 132–133

    MeSH term(s) Bone Regeneration ; Child, Preschool ; Diaphyses/physiology ; Female ; Fingers/surgery ; Humans ; Osteomyelitis/diagnostic imaging ; Osteomyelitis/surgery ; Radiography ; Staphylococcal Infections/diagnostic imaging ; Staphylococcal Infections/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 1998-02
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605715-9
    ISSN 1532-2211 ; 0266-7681
    ISSN (online) 1532-2211
    ISSN 0266-7681
    DOI 10.1016/s0266-7681(98)80246-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Sensitivity in vitro of certain fungal pathogens of oil palm to selected fungicides

    Kendall, S.J

    Tests of agrochemicals and cultivars. Apr 1987. (8)

    1987  

    Keywords Elaeis guineensis ; fungicides ; fungal diseases of plants
    Language English
    Dates of publication 1987-04
    Size p. 56-57.
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0002-4747
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article: Cross-resistance of triadimenol-resistant fungal isolates to other sterol C-14 demethylation inhibitor fungicides

    Kendall, S.J

    Brighton Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases. 1986. v. 2

    1986  

    Keywords Cladosporium cucumerinum ; Sphaerotheca fuliginea ; Pyrenophora teres ; triadimenol ; fungicide resistance ; cross resistance
    Language English
    Size p. 539-546.
    Document type Article
    Note Paper presented at the British Crop Protection Conference, Pests and Diseases, November 17-20, 1986, Brighton, England.
    ZDB-ID 1015007-9
    ISSN 0144-1612 ; 0955-1506
    ISSN 0144-1612 ; 0955-1506
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article: Activity of fungicides against metalaxyl-sensitive and metalaxyl-resistant strains of Phytophthora infestans

    Kendall, S.J

    Tests of agrochemicals and cultivars. Apr 1985. (6)

    1985  

    Keywords Phytophthora infestans ; fungicides ; blight ; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum
    Language English
    Dates of publication 1985-04
    Size p. 82-83.
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0002-4747
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article: Unmet need among rural medicaid beneficiaries in Minnesota

    Long, S.K / Coughlin, T.A / Kendall, S.J

    Journal of rural health. Summer 2002. v. 18 (3)

    2002  

    Abstract: Given the vulnerabilities of rural residents and the health care issues faced by the Medicaid population generally, the combined effects of being on Medicaid and living in a rural area raise important questions about access to health care services. This ... ...

    Abstract Given the vulnerabilities of rural residents and the health care issues faced by the Medicaid population generally, the combined effects of being on Medicaid and living in a rural area raise important questions about access to health care services. This study looks at a key dimension of health care access: unmet need for health care services. The study relies on data from a 1998 survey of rural Minnesota Medicaid beneficiaries. An overall response rate of 70% was obtained. For this study, the sample is limited to women on Medicaid for the full 12 months prior to the study, resulting in 900 respondents. The study finds that the rural Medicaid beneficiaries face high levels of unmet need: more than 1 in 3 reported either delaying or not getting doctor, hospital, or specialist care that they felt they needed. Although the study lacks direct measures of the consequences of the high levels of unmet need, there is evidence that greater emergency room use is associated with unmet need. The survey data cannot necessarily be generalized to other rural areas, and like all surveys, this one is subject to nonresponsive bias as well as potential biases because of respondent recall and self-assessment of medical needs. Nevertheless, these findings are suggestive of negative consequences of unmet need for both Medicaid beneficiaries and program costs.
    Keywords rural areas ; needs assessment ; health services ; surveys ; Minnesota
    Language English
    Size p. 437-446.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 639160-6
    ISSN 0890-765X
    ISSN 0890-765X
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article: A functional analysis of massive knee replacement after extra-articular resections of primary bone tumors.

    Kendall, S J / Singer, G C / Briggs, T W / Cannon, S R

    The Journal of arthroplasty

    2000  Volume 15, Issue 6, Page(s) 754–760

    Abstract: We performed a functional analysis of massive knee replacements after extra-articular resection of primary bone tumors. Patients did not score as highly on the Musculoskeletal Tumour Society Score and Knee Society Score (P < or = .01) as patients who had ...

    Abstract We performed a functional analysis of massive knee replacements after extra-articular resection of primary bone tumors. Patients did not score as highly on the Musculoskeletal Tumour Society Score and Knee Society Score (P < or = .01) as patients who had undergone intra-articular resection. Lower scores were achieved for emotional acceptance (P < or = .01), functional restriction (P < or = .05), walking distance (P < or = .05), and managing stairs (P < or = .05). These patients had a significantly greater extension lag (P < or = .01) and greater fixed flexion (P < or = .05). This functional deficit is primarily due to a compromised extensor mechanism inherent in the type of surgical resection necessary to achieve adequate removal of the tumor.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Bone Neoplasms/rehabilitation ; Bone Neoplasms/surgery ; Female ; Femoral Neoplasms/rehabilitation ; Femoral Neoplasms/surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Tibia/surgery ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2000-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632770-9
    ISSN 0883-5403
    ISSN 0883-5403
    DOI 10.1054/arth.2000.8104
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: An evaluation of marine bird population trends following the Exxon Valdez oil spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska.

    Lance, B K / Irons, D B / Kendall, S J / McDonald, L L

    Marine pollution bulletin

    2001  Volume 42, Issue 4, Page(s) 298–309

    Abstract: We examined post-spill trends (1989-1998) of marine bird populations in Prince William Sound (PWS) following the Exxon Valdez oil spill (EVOS) to evaluate recovery of injured taxa. Two criteria were employed. First, we examined population trends of ... ...

    Abstract We examined post-spill trends (1989-1998) of marine bird populations in Prince William Sound (PWS) following the Exxon Valdez oil spill (EVOS) to evaluate recovery of injured taxa. Two criteria were employed. First, we examined population trends of injured taxa only in the oiled area of PWS using regression models. Second, we examined population trends of injured taxa in the oiled area relative to the unoiled area using homogeneity of the slopes tests. We considered a population recovering if there was a positive trend using either criteria. We considered a population not recovering if there was no trend using either criteria or a negative trend in the oiled area. A significant negative trend in the oiled area relative to the unoiled area was considered a continuing and increasing effect. Most taxa for which injury was previously demonstrated were not recovering and some taxa showed evidence of increasing effects nine years after the oil spill. Four taxa (loons Gavia spp, Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus, Bufflehead Bucephala spp, and North-western Crow Corvus caurinus) showed weak to very weak evidence of recovery. None of these taxa showed positive trends in both winter and summer. Nine taxa (grebes Podiceps spp, cormorants Phalacrocorax spp, Black Oystercatcher Haematopus bachmani, Mew Gull Larus canus, Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens, terns Sterna spp, murres Uria spp, Pigeon Guillemot Cepphus columba, and murrelets Brachyramphus spp) showed no evidence of recovery during summer or winter. Four taxa (scoters Melanitta spp, mergansers Mergus spp, goldeneyes Bucephala spp, and Black-legged Kittiwaka Rissa tridactyla) showed evidence of continuing, increasing effects. We showed evidence of slow recovery, lack of recovery, and divergent population trends in many taxa which utilize shoreline and nearshore habitats where oil is likely to persist. Potential lingering spill effects and natural variability appear to be acting in concert in delaying recovery of many PWS bird populations.
    MeSH term(s) Alaska ; Animals ; Birds ; Ecosystem ; Environmental Monitoring ; Petroleum/adverse effects ; Population Dynamics ; Water Pollutants/adverse effects
    Chemical Substances Petroleum ; Water Pollutants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2001-05-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2001296-2
    ISSN 1879-3363 ; 0025-326X
    ISSN (online) 1879-3363
    ISSN 0025-326X
    DOI 10.1016/s0025-326x(00)00155-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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