Article ; Online: Prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among cotton textile workers in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review.
2022 Volume 211, Page(s) 128–135
Abstract: Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among adult cotton textile workers in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).: Study design: Systematic review.: Methods: A review of ... ...
Abstract | Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among adult cotton textile workers in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Study design: Systematic review. Methods: A review of English articles was performed between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2021, using the following databases: PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Studies that measure the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension among adult cotton textile workers in LMICs were included. Extraction of articles and quality assessment of included studies were performed independently by two authors using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool checklist. Results: Of 2476 titles screened after duplication, 50 studies were shortlisted for full-text review, and a total of 10 studies were included. Of those 10 studies, seven were carried out in India, one in Indonesia, Iraq, and Iran. Using Stata version 6, the pooled prevalence of hypertension among the cotton textile workers was 18.0% (95% confidence interval: 11.0-25.0, random effect model: I Conclusion: The limited available evidence indicates a significant prevalence of hypertension among cotton workers in LMICs. In the wave of double burden of non-communicable diseases in developing countries, considering context-specific risk factors is critical in controlling hypertension by prioritizing organizational plans and policies to optimize workers' health. Prospero registration number: CRD42020167175. |
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MeSH term(s) | Adult ; Developing Countries ; Humans ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Textiles |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-09-13 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review ; Systematic Review |
ZDB-ID | 427333-3 |
ISSN | 1476-5616 ; 0033-3506 |
ISSN (online) | 1476-5616 |
ISSN | 0033-3506 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.puhe.2022.07.020 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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