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  1. Article ; Online: Perceived trauma nursing core competency, interprofessional collaborative competency, and associated barriers among regional trauma center nurses.

    Kim, Hyo-Won / Roh, Young Sook

    International emergency nursing

    2023  Volume 72, Page(s) 101388

    Abstract: Introduction: As key members of interprofessional teams working in complex settings, nurses in trauma centers require trauma nursing core competency.: Purpose: This study sought to determine the levels and relationships of the perceived importance ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: As key members of interprofessional teams working in complex settings, nurses in trauma centers require trauma nursing core competency.
    Purpose: This study sought to determine the levels and relationships of the perceived importance and performance of trauma nursing core competency, as well as the interprofessional collaborative competency and associated barriers among Korean regional trauma center nurses.
    Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational survey involved a convenience sample of 190 Korean trauma center nurses. Data were collected using a web-based self-reporting questionnaire about the perceived importance and performance of trauma nursing core competency, as well as the interprofessional collaborative competency and associated barriers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression (Enter method) analyses.
    Results: The perceived performance and importance of interprofessional collaborative competency, the perceived importance of trauma nursing core competency, and the perceived barriers to resources, training, competency, and interest significantly affected trauma nursing core competency performance, accounting for 64.5 % of the variance.
    Conclusions: Training programs are needed to improve the core and interprofessional collaborative competencies of trauma nurses. Individual, team, and organizational approaches are essential to addressing the perceived barriers. The effects of training programs on the core competency of trauma nurses should be validated.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Trauma Centers ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Trauma Nursing ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Self Report ; Interprofessional Relations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2420747-0
    ISSN 1878-013X ; 1755-599X
    ISSN (online) 1878-013X
    ISSN 1755-599X
    DOI 10.1016/j.ienj.2023.101388
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  2. Article: Children's and Parents' Factors That Affect Parenting Stress in Preschool Children With Developmental Disabilities or Typical Development.

    Jung, Eunji / Lee, Taeyeop / Kim, Jichul / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Psychiatry investigation

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 12, Page(s) 1157–1167

    Abstract: Objective: This study compared parenting stress in preschool children with developmental disabilities (DD) or typical development (TD). We also investigated children's factors that affect parenting stress.: Methods: A total of 196 preschool children ... ...

    Abstract Objective: This study compared parenting stress in preschool children with developmental disabilities (DD) or typical development (TD). We also investigated children's factors that affect parenting stress.
    Methods: A total of 196 preschool children participated in the study (aged 54.8±9.2 months). There were 79 children with DD (59 with autism spectrum disorder, 61 with intellectual disability, 12 with language disorder) and 117 with TD. The high parenting stress and the low parenting stress groups were divided based on the Total Stress of Korean Parenting Stress Index Fourth Edition (K-PSI-4) with an 85-percentile cutoff score. Pearson's correlation analysis was conducted to calculate the correlation between K-PSI-4 and the children's or parents' measures.
    Results: The difference in parenting stress between DD and TD was significant in the Total Stress of K-PSI-4 (p<0.001). The Total Stress scale of K-PSI-4 represented a modest to strong correlation with cognitive development, adaptive functioning, social communication, and behavioral problems in children with DD. Our results showed that caregivers of children with DD reported higher parenting stress than those with TD. Parenting stress was strongly associated with cognitive development, adaptive functioning, social communication, and behavioral problems in children with DD. Among the children's factors, especially social communication, attention problems, and aggressive behavior had association with caregivers' higher parenting stress.
    Conclusion: These findings suggest the need for early intervention for parenting stress in caregivers by assessing child characteristics, including social cognition, awareness, communication, and inattention and hyperactivity, in the evaluation of children with DD.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-18
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2414364-9
    ISSN 1976-3026 ; 1738-3684
    ISSN (online) 1976-3026
    ISSN 1738-3684
    DOI 10.30773/pi.2023.0223
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  3. Article: Clinical and Neuropsychological Factors Associated with Treatment Response and Adverse Events of Atomoxetine in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

    Park, Kee Jeong / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Soa--ch'ongsonyon chongsin uihak = Journal of child & adolescent psychiatry

    2020  Volume 30, Issue 2, Page(s) 74–82

    Abstract: Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate clinical and neuropsychological factors associated with treatment response and adverse events of atomoxetine in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Korea.: Methods! ...

    Abstract Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate clinical and neuropsychological factors associated with treatment response and adverse events of atomoxetine in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Korea.
    Methods: Children with ADHD were recruited at the Department of Psychiatry of Asan Medical Center from April 2015 to April 2018. Diagnoses of ADHD and comorbid psychiatric disorders were confirmed with the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version. The subjects were subsequently treated with atomoxetine for 12 weeks and illness severity was scored using the ADHD Rating Scale, Clinical Global Impression-Severity scale (CGI-S) and/or Improvement scale (CGI-I), at pre- and post-treatment. They also completed the Advanced Test of Attention (ATA), while their caregivers completed the Korean Personality Rating Scale for Children (KPRC) at pre- and post-treatment. Independent t-test, Fisher's exact test, χ
    Results: Sixty-five children with ADHD (mean age: 7.9±1.4 years, 57 boys) were enrolled, of which, 33 (50.8%) were treatment responders. Scores on the social dysfunction subscale of the KPRC (p=0.021) and commission errors on the visual ATA (p=0.036) at baseline were higher in treatment non-responders than in responders; however, the statistical significances disappeared after adjusting for multiple comparisons. Mood changes were also observed in 13 subjects (20.0%), and three of them discontinued atomoxetine due to this. Additionally, atomoxetine-emergent mood change was observed more frequently in girls (p=0.006), while the intelligence quotient (p=0.040) was higher in those subjects with mood changes than in those without.
    Conclusion: The results of our study suggest that clinical and neuropsychological factors could be associated with treatment response or adverse events of atomoxetine in children with ADHD. Further long-term studies with larger samples are needed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-15
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3035377-4
    ISSN 2233-9183 ; 1225-729X
    ISSN (online) 2233-9183
    ISSN 1225-729X
    DOI 10.5765/jkacap.180030
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  4. Article: Effectiveness and Safety of Bupropion in Children and Adolescents with Depressive Disorders: A Retrospective Chart Review.

    Kweon, Kukju / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology

    2019  Volume 17, Issue 4, Page(s) 537–541

    Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and safety of bupropion extended-release for the treatment of depressive disorder in children and adolescents.: Methods: This was a 12-week, retrospective chart review of bupropion, which ... ...

    Abstract Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and safety of bupropion extended-release for the treatment of depressive disorder in children and adolescents.
    Methods: This was a 12-week, retrospective chart review of bupropion, which included 127 youth (age, 15.3 ± 2.3 years; 66 boys) with depressive disorders (105 with major depressive disorder, 14 with dysthymia, 11 with adjustment disorder with depressed mood, and seven with depressive disorder not otherwise specified). Illness severity at baseline and at the 4th, 8th, and 12th weeks was retrospectively scored using the Clinical Global Impressions-Depression-Severity (CGI-Depression-S) and/or Clinical Global Impressions-Depression-Improvement (CGI-Depression-I).
    Results: The mean dose of bupropion was 180.0 ± 52.6 (range, 75-300) mg/day and the mean duration 33.9 ± 53.1 (range, 7-295) weeks. The CGI-Depression-S scores were significantly decreased over 12 weeks (F = 132.125,
    Conclusion: Our results provide preliminary evidence of the effectiveness and safety of bupropion in children and adolescents with depressive episodes. Large, prospective, placebo-controlled studies are needed to confirm these findings.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-31
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2211550-X
    ISSN 1738-1088
    ISSN 1738-1088
    DOI 10.9758/cpn.2019.17.4.537
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  5. Article ; Online: The Motivations for Donation Among Potential Adolescent Living Donor Liver Transplantation Donors.

    Kim, Harin / Kim, Hyo-Won / Park, Kee Jeong

    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society

    2021  Volume 27, Issue 7, Page(s) 1054–1057

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; Liver Transplantation ; Living Donors ; Motivation ; Tissue and Organ Procurement
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2006866-9
    ISSN 1527-6473 ; 1527-6465
    ISSN (online) 1527-6473
    ISSN 1527-6465
    DOI 10.1002/lt.26001
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  6. Article ; Online: Gut microbial and clinical characteristics of individuals with autism spectrum disorder differ depending on the ecological structure of the gut microbiome.

    Jung, Yeonjae / Lee, Taeyeop / Oh, Hyun-Seok / Hyun, Yerin / Song, Seungyeon / Chun, Jongsik / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Psychiatry research

    2024  Volume 335, Page(s) 115775

    Abstract: Understanding the relationship between the gut microbiome and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of ASD. Here, we analyzed the microbial and clinical characteristics of individuals with ASD using enterotypes. A ... ...

    Abstract Understanding the relationship between the gut microbiome and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of ASD. Here, we analyzed the microbial and clinical characteristics of individuals with ASD using enterotypes. A total of 456 individuals participated in the study, including 249 participants with ASD, 106 typically developing siblings, and 101 controls. The alpha and beta diversities of the ASD, sibling, and control groups did not show significant differences. Analysis revealed a negative association between the Bifidobacterium longum group and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale, as well as a negative association between the Streptococcus salivarus group and the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) within the ASD group. When clustered based on microbial composition, participants with ASD exhibited two distinct enterotypes, E1 and E2. In the E2 group, the SRS score was significantly higher, and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale score was significantly lower compared to the E1 group. Machine learning results indicated that the microbial species predicting SRS scores were distinct between the two enterotypes. Our study suggests that the microbial composition in individuals with ASD exhibits considerable variability, and the patterns of associations between the gut microbiome and clinical symptoms may vary depending on the enterotype.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome ; Autistic Disorder ; Siblings
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-14
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 445361-x
    ISSN 1872-7123 ; 1872-7506 ; 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
    ISSN (online) 1872-7123 ; 1872-7506
    ISSN 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
    DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115775
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  7. Article: Impact of Comorbid Oppositional Defiant Disorder on the Clinical and Neuropsychological Characteristics of Korean Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

    Kim, Haewon / Jung, Eunji / Lee, Taeyeop / Kim, Seonok / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Psychiatry investigation

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 10, Page(s) 962–971

    Abstract: Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) on clinical features and neuropsychological profiles of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).: Methods: ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) on clinical features and neuropsychological profiles of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
    Methods: We divided the participants into three groups: the ADHD with ODD (ADHD/ODD) (n=36), ADHD without ODD (ADHD/noODD) (n=307), and control groups (n=128). Parents of the participants completed the ADHD Rating Scale, Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS), Korean Personality Rating Scale for Children (K-PRC), and 10-item mania scale from the Parent General Behavior Inventory (P-GBI-10M). Neuropsychological profiles were assessed using the Advanced Test of Attention (ATA), Children's Color Trails Test, and Stroop Color and Word Test.
    Results: The ADHD/ODD group had more ADHD symptoms and functional impairments in relationships with teachers and peers, and self-esteem than the ADHD/noODD group. The ADHD/ODD group scored higher in Social Communication (p<0.001) and Autistic Mannerisms (p<0.001) subscales of SRS, P-GBI-10M (p<0.001), and Delinquency (p<0.001) and Psychosis (p<0.001) subscales of K-PRC than the ADHD/noODD group. Commission Errors (p<0.001) and Response-Time Variability (p<0.001) in Visual ATA and Commission Errors (p<0.001) in Auditory ATA were significantly higher in the ADHD/ODD group than in the ADHD/noODD group.
    Conclusion: The present study suggests that patients with ADHD with ODD experience more ADHD symptoms and neuropsychological deficits than those with ADHD without ODD. These results also imply that comorbid ODD is associated with greater social impairment and emotional dysregulation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-24
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2414364-9
    ISSN 1976-3026 ; 1738-3684
    ISSN (online) 1976-3026
    ISSN 1738-3684
    DOI 10.30773/pi.2023.0091
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  8. Article ; Online: Abdominal hernia as a rare manifestation of feline mammary gland carcinoma: a case report.

    Kim, Hyowon / Lee, Seungjun / Cho, Seohyun / Kim, Kihoon / Eom, Kidong / Kim, Jaehwan

    The Journal of veterinary medical science

    2023  Volume 85, Issue 10, Page(s) 1116–1120

    Abstract: A 15-year-old, spayed female, Scottish Straight cat without any traumatic history was presented with swollen abdomen and diagnosed as an abdominal wall hernia. Abdominal ultrasound revealed thickened, irregular, and hypoechoic change of abdominal wall ... ...

    Abstract A 15-year-old, spayed female, Scottish Straight cat without any traumatic history was presented with swollen abdomen and diagnosed as an abdominal wall hernia. Abdominal ultrasound revealed thickened, irregular, and hypoechoic change of abdominal wall muscle adjacent to defect. During the herniorrhaphy, multiple nodules were identified in the subcutaneous tissue around the defect. Histological examination of the nodular tissue was performed, and it was confirmed as mammary gland tumor. After the surgery, metastatic changes of the pancreas were identified, and pleural effusion and ascites were also confirmed. The patient deteriorated rapidly and died 78 days after the surgery. This is the first case presenting abdominal wall hernia induced by malignant tumor in veterinary medicine.
    MeSH term(s) Cats ; Animals ; Female ; Humans ; Mammary Glands, Human ; Hernia, Abdominal/diagnostic imaging ; Hernia, Abdominal/surgery ; Hernia, Abdominal/veterinary ; Hernia, Ventral/surgery ; Hernia, Ventral/veterinary ; Abdominal Wall/surgery ; Herniorrhaphy/veterinary ; Carcinoma/surgery ; Carcinoma/veterinary ; Cat Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Cat Diseases/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-04
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1071753-5
    ISSN 1347-7439 ; 0916-7250
    ISSN (online) 1347-7439
    ISSN 0916-7250
    DOI 10.1292/jvms.23-0224
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  9. Article ; Online: The Association Between Media-Based Exposure to Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Emergency Department Visits for Self-Harm.

    Lee, Taeyeop / Park, Hyunjung / Ryu, Jeong-Min / Kim, Namkug / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    2023  Volume 62, Issue 6, Page(s) 656–664

    Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between media-based exposure to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and emergency department (ED) visits due to self-harm in Korea, specifically before and after the initial broadcast of the song ... ...

    Abstract Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between media-based exposure to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and emergency department (ED) visits due to self-harm in Korea, specifically before and after the initial broadcast of the song Barcode, which has an explicit focus on NSSI.
    Method: We used the national emergency department information system to obtain data related to ED visits due to self-harm between January 1, 2014, and December 31, 2018. Using interrupted time series regression analysis, we assessed the monthly ED visits due to self-harm before and after the media-based exposure to NSSI on March 30, 2018. In addition, self-harm methods were assessed.
    Results: A total of 35,928,834 visits to ED were identified, of which 115,647 were due to self-harm. ED visits due to self-harm showed a significant step increase in the 10- to 14-year-old (β = 0.883, p = .001), 15- to 19-year-old (β = 2.941, p < .001), 20- to 24-year-old (β = 1.997, p = 0.002), and 25- to 29-year-old (β = 1.438, p = .029) age groups, before and after the media-based exposure to NSSI. The most pronounced increase was observed in male participants aged 20 to 24 years (β = 1.790, p = .012) and female participants aged 15 to 19 years (β = 5.158, p < .001). Self-harm by cutting has increased significantly in participants aged 10 to 29 years, and self-harm by poisoning has also increased significantly in participants aged 10 to 19 and 25 to 29 years.
    Conclusion: ED visits due to self-harm increased significantly, especially in adolescents and young adults, following the exposure to NSSI. Responsible media reporting on NSSI and appropriate guidelines would help prevent a further increase in self-harm.
    Diversity & inclusion statement: We worked to ensure sex and gender balance in the recruitment of human participants. We worked to ensure race, ethnic, and/or other types of diversity in the recruitment of human participants. The author list of this paper includes contributors from the location and/or community where the research was conducted who participated in the data collection, design, analysis, and/or interpretation of the work.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Child ; Adult ; Self-Injurious Behavior/epidemiology ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Data Collection
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 392535-3
    ISSN 1527-5418 ; 0890-8567
    ISSN (online) 1527-5418
    ISSN 0890-8567
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaac.2023.02.004
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  10. Article: Treatment of Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and/or Tourette's Disorder with Clonidine Extended Release.

    Joo, Sung Woo / Kim, Hyo-Won

    Psychiatry investigation

    2018  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 90–93

    Abstract: We aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of clonidine extended release (ER) treatment in Korean youth with ADHD and/or Tourette's disorder. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 29 children and adolescents treated with clonidine ER. ... ...

    Abstract We aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of clonidine extended release (ER) treatment in Korean youth with ADHD and/or Tourette's disorder. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 29 children and adolescents treated with clonidine ER. The effectiveness were retrospectively measured at baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks based on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) scores. Safety was evaluated at each visit based on spontaneous reports from the subjects or from their parents/guardians. Significant decreases in the CGI-S scores for both ADHD (F=23.478, p<0.001, partial η2=0.540) and tic symptoms (F=15.137, p<0.001, partial η2=0.443) were noted over 12 weeks. The most common adverse event was somnolence (n=9, 31.0%) and life-threatening adverse effects were not observed. Our results provide preliminary evidence for the effectiveness and safety of clonidine ER.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-16
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2414364-9
    ISSN 1976-3026 ; 1738-3684
    ISSN (online) 1976-3026
    ISSN 1738-3684
    DOI 10.4306/pi.2018.15.1.90
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